When the founding emperor of the Three Kingdoms chose the first person, there was no doubt that Liu Bei's choice of the crown prince was the most stable, safest, and least controversial, of course, this was also because there was no other choice. Although Cao Cao experienced certain twists and turns and accidents when choosing the crown prince, the process was relatively smooth on the whole. However, only Sun Quan experienced twists and turns on the issue of the crown prince, fell into the deepest power game, and killings were rampant, which eventually led to civil strife in Eastern Wu and seriously weakened the national strength. It can be said that the struggle between the two palaces of Eastern Wu became a cruel and consuming political battle of national strength, and all of this was created by Sun Quan on his own initiative. The reason is that Sun Quan has always been jealous of the famous local families in Jiangdong.
The death of the crown prince caused a political storm.
The reason why the position of the crown prince of Eastern Wu is so twisted and turned, the key is that Sun Quan's crown prince Sun Deng died early. Sun Quan carefully cultivated this son, and as soon as he ascended the throne, he made Sun Deng the crown prince, and the whole of Eastern Wu also unanimously recognized this prince. And in the case of Sun Deng, he did do a great job. However, Sun Deng, the crown prince of the twentieth year, died in 241 AD at the age of thirty-three, which completely disrupted Sun Quan's political deployment and opened the prelude to the struggle between the two palaces. Sun Quan had a long life, which not only accompanied Sun Quan's later years, but also forced the courtiers of Eastern Wu to stand in line and fell into internal conflict. This situation is somewhat similar to the reason why Zhu Yuanzhang went on a killing spree after the death of the crown prince Zhu Biao.
Political factions and power games.
Unlike the Cao Wei and Shu Han political factions, the political structure of Eastern Wu consisted of scholars and gate lords, while Sun Quan was an outsider, not a native scholar. The political sector of Eastern Wu was divided into three main groups: Sun Quan and his Sun clansmen, the Huaisi group (represented by Zhou Yu, Lu Su, Lü Meng, etc.), and the local Jiangdong clans, such as Gu Yong, Zhang Zhao, Lu Xun, etc., which are the so-called Wu surnames of Gu Lu Zhu Zhang. Sun Ce and Sun Quan belonged to the Huaisi group, and Sun Quan was suspicious of the Jiangdong clan, so he had to adopt the method of "palace fighting" in his later years to carry out political suppression and ** against the Jiangdong clan.
Sun Quan's suspicion and politics in his later years**.
In his later years, Sun Quan became suspicious, suspicious, and easy to kill. "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" commented on Sun Quan: "Stooping down to endure humiliation, there is a strange way to practice it, a talent of a hero, but there are many jealous people, killing, and the last years of the year, and it is very good." Sun Quan had a total of seven sons, of which only Sun He and Sun Ba were qualified to become crown princes, both of whom were born to Madame Wang and had equal status. Sun He, because he was the oldest, became the crown prince, and the courtiers were more recognized. However, Sun He's position as crown prince was not secure. In order to balance Sun He, Sun Quan established Sun Ba as the king of Lu, and his status and treatment were equivalent to those of the crown prince. This move made some clans and Sun Ba mistakenly believe that he had the possibility of becoming the crown prince. In fact, Sun Quan single-handedly contributed to the situation, thinking that he could control it. Over time, however, it became clear that the situation was out of control. In the end, Sun Quan reluctantly chose Sun Liang as the crown prince, because neither Sun Ba nor Sun He ascended the throne was spared. Sun Liang became the result of checks and balances, he had no faction, he was young, and he was relatively acceptable to the Jiangdong clan.
Sun Quan's political methods and the weakening of the Jiangdong clan.
One of Sun Quan's main tasks in his later years was to weaken the power of the Jiangdong clan and remove political obstacles for the crown prince. The rivalry between the two houses was deliberately done by Sun Quan, but it exceeded the expectations of many people, including Sun Quan himself. In the end, Sun Quan ended the political struggle with the iron-fisted means of deposing Sun He and killing Sun Ba, showing his cold-blooded and decisive determination as an emperor. After weakening the power of the Jiangdong clan, Sun Quan left five ministers for the crown prince Sun Liang: Zhuge Ke, Sun Hong, Teng Yin, Lü Ju, and Sun Jun, except for Sun Hong and Sun Jun, who are clan relatives, the rest belong to the Huaisi group. This also clearly shows Sun Quan's fear of the Jiangdong clan.
Epilogue. Sun Quan's political situation in his later years can be described as tortuous and changeable, full of power and games. The continuous change of the crown prince's position and the cruel scene of the struggle between the two palaces have become a thought-provoking chapter in the history of the Three Kingdoms. Sun Quan showed his wit and determination as an emperor in this political maelstrom, but he also paid a heavy price for the power of the state. This period of history has become a window for us to examine the power and political wisdom, and it has also given us a deeper understanding of the vagaries of history.
This article elaborates on the complexity of the issue of the succession of the crown prince in the later years of Sun Quan of Eastern Wu and the far-reaching implications it had for the entire political landscape. By analyzing the power game triggered by the early death of the crown prince Sun Deng, the author profoundly reveals the political challenges faced by Sun Quan in his later years and the strategies he adopted to deal with them.
First, the article vividly describes the background of the succession of the crown prince during the Three Kingdoms period, highlighting the choices and influences of Liu Bei, Cao Cao, and Sun Quan at this critical moment. This provides the reader with a clear historical context and makes the topic of the article more relevant to actual historical events.
Secondly, the article deeply analyzes Sun Quan's cultivation of the crown prince Sun Deng and the political turmoil caused by Sun Deng's untimely death. Through the causal relationship between Sun Quan's resourcefulness and the untimely death of the crown prince, the article presents the complexity of historical events, so that readers have a deeper understanding of the inside story of Soochow politics.
In addition, the author gives a detailed account of the composition of the political factions of Eastern Wu, with a special emphasis on the contradictions and conflicts between Sun Quan and the Jiangdong clans. On the one hand, this provides readers with a more three-dimensional description of the characters, and on the other hand, it also shows the diversity of the political landscape at that time, making the article more historical.
The article skillfully uses the word "Gong Dou" to vividly describe Sun Quan's means of political suppression and ** against the Jiangdong clan in his later years. The ruthlessness and decisiveness of this political method once again highlighted Sun Quan's characteristics as an emperor, and at the same time revealed his fear of the Jiangdong clan.
Finally, by analyzing the political situation of Sun Quan in his later years, the article summarizes the ministers left by Sun Quan for the crown prince Sun Liang, which further illustrates his vigilance and control over the Jiangdong clan. This conclusion cleverly leads the article to a climax, giving the reader a deep reflection on the entire historical event.
To sum up, this commentary** provides an in-depth interpretation and analysis of the original text, which not only retains the theme and meaning of the original text, but also enables readers to better understand the complexity of the issue of the prince of Sun Quan in the later years of Eastern Wu and its far-reaching impact on the trend of history through nuanced descriptions and profound reflections.
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