fistula is a common anorectal disease, mainly caused by a ruptured peripheral abscess. Patients often present with symptoms such as peripheral pain, itching, and increased discharge. In order to further improve the public's awareness of fistula and strengthen the awareness of prevention and treatment, this article will introduce the diagnosis and prevention methods of fistula in detail.
1. Diagnosis of fistula.
1.History: Ask about the patient's medical history in detail to understand the course of the disease, the degree of pain, and the accompanying symptoms.
2.Physical examination: The doctor will conduct a detailed examination, observe the surrounding area, mucous membrane condition, and feel the sphincter for abnormalities.
3.Ancillary examinations: such as B-ultrasound, MRI, etc., can clearly show the direction, extent and surrounding tissues of the fistula.
2. Prevention of fistula.
1.Keep **clean**: Wash daily with lukewarm water to avoid bacterial growth.
2.Develop good bowel Xi habits: defecate regularly, avoid squatting for a long time, straining to defecate, and reduce ** pressure.
3.Diet: Eat more fiber-rich foods, such as fruits and vegetables, and avoid spicy, greasy and other irritating foods.
4.Active**anorectal diseases: such as hemorrhoids, sinusitis, etc., to prevent the condition from worsening and causing fistula.
5.Enhance physical fitness: Exercise properly to improve immunity and avoid infection.
3. Seek medical attention in a timely manner.
Once there are symptoms such as peripheral pain, itching, and increased discharge, you should seek medical attention in time, such as Chongqing Dongda Anorectal Hospital*** to avoid delaying the condition. Early fistulas are relatively simple and less painful, so it is important to raise public awareness of fistulas.
In conclusion, it is important for patients to understand the diagnosis and prevention of fistula and seek medical attention in a timely manner. In daily life, we should pay attention to maintaining ** clean, developing good bowel Xi habits, strengthening dietary conditioning, actively ** related diseases, improving self-immunity, and reducing the risk of fistula. I wish you all good health!