On December 12, the Henan Provincial Meteorological Bureau held a press conference to give a detailed introduction to the impact of a new round of cold wave weather on the province in the futureIt is expected that from the night of December 12th to the 14th, Henan Province will once again encounter rain, snow, cold wave and windy weather, and there will be heavy snowfall, localized heavy snowfall and freezing rain in the central and western regions and northern partsThe cumulative snowfall is 10 to 20 mm, and the local snowfall is about 25 mm, and the scope of freezing rain has been expanded compared with the previous process, and the depth of new snow after the snowfall can reach 10 to 20 cm.
From the 16th, Zhengzhou City will be affected by the cold wave and windy weather, and will usher in the coldest period since the beginning of winter. From the 16th to the 21st, the minimum temperature will drop to about minus 12, and the maximum temperature will only be minus 4 to minus 3. From the night of the 15th to the 16th, there were 4 to 5 northwest winds with gusts of 6 to 7. The affected area of the blizzard cold wave process is highly overlapping with the 10-day process, and the heavy snowfall and continuous cooling will lead to obvious snow accumulation and road ice, and the lag effect of the impact of meteorological disasters is obvious.
With the arrival of this cold wave, the temperature in Henan Province remained low before December 19. From the 16th to the 19th, the temperature in most parts of the province is expected to drop by 8 to 10 compared with the previous period, and the temperature in the west and north and central parts will drop by 12 to 14;Some counties and cities in the west and north and central regions will have cold waves. The lowest temperature in the east and south is minus 7 to minus 3;Other counties and cities are minus 12 to minus 10, of which some counties and cities in the west and north are minus 17 to minus 13, and some counties and cities are below minus 19. Affected by the cold air, from December 13 to 14, the northerly wind of about level 3 in most parts of Henan Province gradually increased to level 4 to 5, with gusts of about level 7. From the 15th to the 16th, the northwest wind in most parts of the province was about level 5, with gusts of 7 to 8.
It is necessary to focus on preventing the adverse effects of snow, icy roads, icing wires, sustained low temperatures, and strong winds on energy and materials, transportation, power transmission, agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry.
It is necessary to pay close attention to the trend of weather changes and the latest weather forecasts, meteorological disaster warning signals and meteorological risk reminders issued by local meteorological stations.
Specific weather forecasts
On the 12th, it was cloudy, with a cloudy spell and light snow at night, -4 1.
On the 13th, cloudy with sleet or moderate to heavy snow, with freezing rain in some periods, -2 0.
On the 14th, it was cloudy with heavy to heavy snowfall, -2 1.
On the 15th, the cloudy sky turned cloudy, and the northwest wind increased to 4-5 at night, with gusts of 6-7, -7 1.
On the 16th, it was cloudy to sunny, with northwest winds of 4-5 and gusts of 6-7, -10-3.
17th, cloudy, -12 -4.
18th, cloudy to sunny, -12 -3.
Implications and recommendations
In terms of energy supply, continuous low temperature, rain and snow will lead to an increase in the consumption of natural gas, electricity, heat and other energy sources, and at the same time, it will cause icing of power generation and transmission facilities and wind turbines, which will have a significant adverse impact on their normal operationWeak solar radiation will affect photovoltaic output. It is recommended to do a good job in the dispatch and reserve plan of coal, gas, oil and other energy sources to ensure the peak winter energy**.
Transportation and tourism: Rain and snow weather causes reduced visibility and slippery and icy roads, especially in high-risk sections such as mountainous areas, bridges and tunnels, and continuous long and steep downhillsStrong winds, rain and snow freeze pose safety risks to the operation of ropeways, large-scale amusement facilities, glass plank roads and other facilities. At the same time, it is necessary to do a good job in the guidance and safety of important transportation hubs and trunk lines such as high-speed railways, airports, and highways, so as to prevent the adverse effects of rain and snow on transportation, urban operation, and public travel.
Agriculture: facility agriculture and animal husbandry are at high risk of disaster, and livestock and vegetables in the shed may be frozen and suffer losses. Health: Severe cooling and continuous low temperature can easily cause cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and respiratory diseases among vulnerable groups, and the public needs to be cold and warm during outdoor activities. At the same time, pay attention to indoor ventilation to avoid safety issues such as carbon monoxide poisoning. In addition, rain and snow weather can easily cause slippery and icy roads, so necessary anti-skid measures can be taken when traveling.
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* |Henan Meteorology, Elephant News, Zhengzhou**.
Executive Producer |Li Jinfeng, Li Jiemin, editor-in-chief|Di Xiaojing, edited by Chen Chen|Jiang Liming.