Followed by "Introduction to Senior Academicians of the Department of Chemical Engineering, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (6)" (in alphabetical order of surname).
Zhao Liancheng, male, Han nationality, born on February 18, 1938 in Funing County, Jiangsu Province, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, expert in optoelectronic information science and engineering, professor and doctoral supervisor of Harbin Institute of Technology, head of the Laboratory of Information Functional Materials and Devices of Harbin Institute of Technology.
In 1963, Zhao Liancheng graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University with a bachelor's degreeFrom 1963 to 1982, he worked in the Department of Metal Materials, Harbin Institute of TechnologyFrom 1982 to 1989, he served as the deputy director of the Department of Metal Materials of Harbin Institute of TechnologyFrom 1987 to 1988, he went to the University of Illinois in the United States for further study, and was later invited to visit Raychem Company in CaliforniaFrom 1989 to 1998, he successively served as the director of the Department of Metal Materials Technology and the dean of the School of Materials Science and Engineering in Harbin Institute of TechnologyFrom 1998 to 2006, he served as the director of the National Key Laboratory of National Defense Science and Technology for Precision Thermal Processing of MetalsIn 2003, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of EngineeringIn 2006, he served as the director of the Research Station of Information Functional Materials and Devices.
Zhao Liancheng has been engaged in the research and teaching of materials science and engineering for a long time. In China, a high-level compound semiconductor physical vapor deposition laboratory was built earlier, and combined with the urgent need of national defense construction, the application of compound semiconductor thin films and devices in the national defense industry was systematically studied, and the internal relationship between the microscopic deformation mechanism and strain recovery characteristics of shape memory alloys was also systematically studied, revealing the physical nature of linear and nonlinear superelasticity of NITI alloys, and in aerospace, aviation, Petroleum and biomedical fields have been widely used, and a number of achievements have been obtained, which have been successfully applied to the Shenzhou-4 spacecraft, SJ-5 and QS-1 satellites, as well as interventional medicine**, etc., forming a high-tech industry.
Zhao Zhenye, born on November 13, 1937 in Yuanyang, Henan Province, is an expert in metal materials, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, a researcher, senior consultant and doctoral supervisor of Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials.
Zhao Zhenye graduated from Northwestern Polytechnical University in 1961In 1962, he entered the first room of the 621st institute, and successively worked in the structural steel and stainless steel professional group, the thermal fatigue professional group, and the 26th room structural steel and stainless steel professional groupIn 1992, he served as the deputy chief engineer and director of the Science and Technology Division of the 621 InstituteIn 1993, he was awarded the Capital Labor MedalIn 2005, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of EngineeringIn 2006, he won the Outstanding Contribution Award for Aviation to the Country.
Zhao Zhenye has been engaged in the basic theory, alloy design and engineering application science and technology research of aviation ultra-high strength steel. He presided over and mainly completed the "300m steel application research", innovated and developed engineering application science and technology ideas, designed long-life landing gear and other overall technical schemes, put forward the "no stress concentration" anti-fatigue viewpoint, established a theoretical model, studied and obtained the microscopic mechanism of anti-fatigue, and innovated and integrated innovative anti-fatigue and hydrogen embrittlement application technology system and advanced process technology. It is used for 300m steel to make the main landing gear of J-8 aircraft, and the fatigue life reaches 6000h (including 1000h after 30% load) without breaking. It far exceeds the 3000h specified life of the aircraft and the maximum 5000h specified life of China abroad. It has creatively solved the scientific and technological problems of ultra-high-strength steel landing gear engineering that have plagued the design and use of advanced aircraft for decades, and achieved the major engineering goals and technological leapfrog development of long-life landing gear. In the past 14 years of service, it has been trouble-free and has achieved engineering production, which is widely used in a variety of advanced aircraft. Systematic research on the secondary hardening, ultra-fine and other strengthening and toughening mechanisms, alloy design has won a number of inventions such as medium-temperature ultra-high-strength steel, ultra-high-strength stainless steel, etc., opening up a new field of aviation ultra-high-strength steel.
Zhou Guangyao, born in December 1935, is a native of Yinxian County, Zhejiang, an expert in inorganic chemical industry, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and a senior engineer of China Chengda Engineering Company.
Zhou Guangyao graduated from Zhejiang University of Technology in 1954 and was assigned to work in the design department of Dalian Soda Plant [2];He graduated from Dalian Institute of Technology in 1961He joined the Communist Party of China in 1962In 1965, he served as the director and senior engineer of the Eighth Design Institute of the Ministry of Chemical IndustryIn 1995, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.
Zhou Guangyao has been engaged in the research of soda ash engineering technology for a long time. Successfully designed the first completely independent alkali plant in China, which solved the problem of water balanceOrganize the formulation of the process design plan of the alkali plant of Xindu nitrogen fertilizer plant;In the design of a large-scale soda ash plant with an annual output of 600,000 tons, which is completely designed by China, a number of new processes, new types and large-scale equipment have been adoptedThe research and development of natural circulation external cooling carbonization tower and new shift gas alkali production technology have been successfully developed and widely promoted.
Zhou Kesong, born in Shanghai on February 4, 1941, is an expert in material surface engineering, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, a professor-level senior engineer and doctoral supervisor of the Institute of New Materials of the Guangdong Academy of Sciences.
Zhou Kesong graduated from the Department of Engineering Physics of Tsinghua University in 1965, majoring in materials, and then joined the Beijing Research Institute of Nonferrous MetalsFrom 1971 to 1980, he served as the head of the special group of Guangzhou Nonferrous Metals Research InstituteFrom 1980 to 1982, he was a visiting scholar at the State University of New York at Stony BrookFrom 1982 to 1984, he served as the deputy director of the research office of Guangzhou Research Institute of Nonferrous MetalsFrom 1984 to 1992, he served as the vice president of Guangzhou Nonferrous Metals Research InstituteFrom 1992 to 2002, he served as the president of Guangzhou Nonferrous Metals Research InstituteIn 2002, he served as a professor-level senior engineer of Guangzhou Nonferrous Metals Research InstituteIn 2009, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of EngineeringIn 2016, he joined the Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences.
Kesong Zhou is mainly engaged in surface engineering research such as thermal spraying, thin film and laser. He has carried out many pioneering works in low-pressure plasma spraying, thermal spraying technology instead of electroplating hard chrome, high-performance thin films, and thermal spraying and laser composite technology, many of which have been successfully applied to national economic sectors such as military industry, iron and steel, packaging and printing, and nuclear energy.
Zhou Lian, born on March 11, 1940 in Shulan County, Jilin Province, is an expert in superconducting and rare metal materials, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, an honorary president of the Northwest Institute of Nonferrous Metals, an honorary president of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, and the dean of the Institute of Advanced Metal Materials of Nanjing University of Technology.
After graduating from Northeast Institute of Technology in 1963, Zhou Lian was assigned to work in Beijing General Research Institute of Nonferrous MetalsIn 1969, he was transferred to Baoji Nonferrous Metals Research InstituteHe joined the Communist Party of China in 1970In 1979, he was sent by the Ministry of Education to study in the Cryogenic Research Laboratory of the French National Center for Scientific ResearchIn 1984, he served as the executive vice president of the Northwest Nonferrous Metals Research InstituteIn 1994, he was elected as one of the first academicians of the Chinese Academy of EngineeringIn 2002, he served as the director of the Department of Metallurgy, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science of the Chinese Academy of EngineeringIn 2003, he served as the honorary president of Shaanxi University of Science and TechnologyIn 2008, he served as the first president of China Titanium Industry AssociationIn 2013, he was appointed as the dean of the Institute of Advanced Metal Materials of Nanjing University of Technology.
Lian Zhou is committed to the research and development of superconducting and rare metal materials. His research interests involve titanium and titanium alloys, material processing and preparation technology, as well as aviation, aerospace, ocean engineering, bioengineering materials and other fields. In particular, it has set three world records in the performance research of low-temperature niobium-titanium superconducting materials NB3SN, high-temperature YBCO superconducting materials, BI superconducting materials and new superconducting materials of magnesium diboride.
Academician Zhu Yongjun (elected in 1995) List of high-quality authors
Zhu Yong [Bei Rui], born in 1929, is a native of Jing County, Anhui Province. He is an expert in nuclear chemistry, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and a professor at the Nuclear Energy Technology Design and Research Institute.
He graduated from the Department of Chemistry of Tsinghua University in 1951 and stayed on to teach, and participated in the establishment of the Department of Engineering Physics in 1956. He has successively served as a teaching assistant, lecturer and associate professor in the Department of Chemistry, Engineering Physics and Engineering Chemistry of Tsinghua University, the director of the Teaching and Research Group of Radiation and Chemical Engineering, and the deputy director and professor of the Institute of Nuclear Energy Technology (now renamed the Design and Research Institute) of Tsinghua University. He is also the director of the Chinese Nuclear Society, the vice chairman of the Chinese Society of Nuclear Chemical Engineering, the vice chairman of the Chinese Society of Nuclear Chemistry and Radiochemistry, the editorial board member of Nuclear Science and Engineering, and the deputy editor-in-chief of Nuclear Chemistry and Radiochemistry. 。
Zhu Yong has long been engaged in the research of nuclear fuel extraction chemistry and process and the separation chemistry of high-level radioactive waste liquid. In the 60s, the chemical process of nuclear fuel reprocessing by solvent extraction of tributyl phosphate was successfully studied and successfully used in production, which met the needs of national defense. Since the 80s, the trialkyl (mixed) oxyphosphine TRPO extraction method for the removal of actinides from high-radioactive waste liquid has been successfully researched and developed, and it has been used for the non-chemical treatment of high-level radioactive waste liquid in China. The separation of americium, a 3-valent f-region element, and rare earths was studied, and a highly selective extractant, dithiodialkyl phosphonic acid, was discovered.
Zuo Tieyong, born in Beijing in 1936, is a materials scientist, circular economy expert, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, professor and doctoral supervisor of Central South University and Beijing University of Technology.
In 1954, Zuo Tieyong was admitted to the Northeast Institute of Technology, majoring in metal pressure processingAfter graduating with a bachelor's degree in 1958, he joined the Central South University of Technology as a professor, doctoral supervisor, and vice presidentIn 1991, he served as the Director General of the Department of Science and Technology of the State Education CommissionIn 1995, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of EngineeringIn 1996, he became the president of Beijing University of TechnologyIn 2000, he was rated as an advanced worker in BeijingIn 2003, he served as the president of the Local University Education Research Branch of the Chinese Association of Higher EducationIn 2005, he served as the dean of the Institute of Circular Economy, Beijing University of TechnologyIn 2006, he won the Guanghua Engineering Science and Technology AwardIn 2007, he won the 3rd Famous Teacher Award of the Ministry of EducationIn 2007, he was rated as an influential figure in the 30 years of reform and opening up of China's nonferrous industryIn 2012, he won the Outstanding Contribution Award for Industry-University-Research Cooperation of China Association for the Promotion of Industry-University-Research Cooperation.
Zuo Tieyong is mainly engaged in the teaching and scientific research of refractory metal materials, rare earth functional materials, aluminum and magnesium materials and their processing technology. He accurately revealed the brittleness mechanism of tungsten and molybdenum materials, clarified the law of the influence of processing deformation and heat treatment parameters on brittleness, and proposed the strengthening and toughening path of tungsten and molybdenum materials and the specific implementation of technical schemes. He established the "bubble strengthening mechanism" and the "diffusion model" of potassium bubbles doped tungsten wire, and took the lead in putting forward the view that "the enrichment of excess potassium in grain boundaries is an important factor in the brittleness of tungsten wires" at home and abroad, and gave the best control amount of potassium, which greatly improved the quality and life of tungsten filament in China. Since then, these achievements have been popularized and applied in many factories, promoting the rapid development of tungsten and molybdenum processing products industry, realizing the export of tungsten and molybdenum processing products in China for the first time, creating huge economic and social benefits, and giving full play to the advantages of China's tungsten and molybdenum resources and changing the situation of "raw material export and product import".
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