Epiphyllum is a beautiful orchid that is loved for its beautiful flowers, rich colors, and long flowering period. Epiphyllum is relatively easy to grow, but there are still some key steps and conditions to be aware of to ensure good growth and flowering. The following will explain in detail how to grow a good epiphany and provide relevant knowledge.
First, the growth environment and requirements of epiphyllum.
1.Light conditions: Epiphyllum prefers bright and uniform light, but does not tolerate strong direct sunlight. The ideal growing environment is a location with scattered light and semi-shade, and the epiphany can be placed by the window or balcony.
2.Temperature requirements: The temperature range suitable for the growth of epiphyllum is generally 20-30 degrees Celsius. Avoid excessive temperature difference between day and night or low temperature environment for a long time, so as not to affect the growth and flowering of epiphyllum.
3.Humidity Requirements: Epiphyllum comes from the tropics and prefers higher humidity. Maintaining an air humidity of more than 40% can be achieved by increasing the ambient humidity or using a sprayer, etc., to help the growth of epiphyllum.
4.Moisture management: Epiphyllum has a moderate need for moisture and should maintain the right amount of moisture. Be careful not to suffocate the roots due to overwatering, and also to avoid wilting the plants due to soil dryness.
Second, the planting steps and precautions of epiphany.
1.Choose the right potting and medium: Choose a breathable basin with good drainage, preferably in ceramic or plastic orchid pots. In order to provide sufficient root space and meet water requirements, orchid-specific cultivation media such as tear quartz sand, pine bark, etc. can be used.
2.Transplanting Epiphyllum: Carefully remove the purchased epiphyllum from the original pot and gently shake it to remove the soil attached to the mud ball. The epiphyllum is then moved to a new orchid pot and filled with the appropriate cultivation medium, ensuring that the root system is firm and the medium is tight.
3.Water management: Epiphyllum should be watered evenly and in the right amount. Irrigate thoroughly with clean water each time you water until the drain hole exposed at the bottom of the pot begins to drain some water. Then wait for the roots to dry slightly before the next watering.
4.Fertilization and nutrient supplementation: During the growth period of epiphany, apply orchid fertilizer at the appropriate time, about every 2-4 weeks. A diluted vitamin B1 solution can also be sprayed on the leaves to help improve plant stress resistance.
5.Pay attention to pest control: regularly inspect epiphyllum plants, and find and deal with pests and diseases such as yellowing leaves and spots on leaves in a timely manner. It can be controlled by spraying with chemicals or by manual removal.
6.Shifting and arrangement: When the epiphyllum grows too luxuriantly and the root system is full of pots, it should be moved and arranged in time, the roots should be readjusted and the yellowed leaves should be cut off to maintain the health and beauty of the plant.
With the above planting steps and precautions, you can successfully plant a good epiphyllum and enjoy its beautiful flowers and long flowering period. At the same time, proper management of light, temperature and humidity, as well as proper hydration and nutrients**, can also promote the growth and flowering effect of epiphany.