What does agricultural infrastructure cover? Detailed analysis of the layout of agricultural facilities
The development of agricultural infrastructure is an important foundation for the development of modern agriculture, and it is also the key to improving global agricultural production capacity, ensuring food security and increasing farmers' incomes. The development of agricultural infrastructure includes the following aspects.
i.Construction of agricultural water protection systems.
Farmland water conservancy construction is an important part of agricultural infrastructure construction, mainly including reservoirs, irrigation canals, drainage ditches, pumping stations and other water conservancy projects, as well as soil and water conservation, water conservation and other ecological engineering construction. The construction of these projects can improve the ability of farmland to resist drought and waterlogging, ensure the stable production of farmland, and improve the output and quality of agricultural products.
2. Farmland consolidation.
Farmland consolidation refers to improving the utilization rate and output rate of land through improvement, transformation and optimization of land. It mainly includes land leveling, soil improvement and improvement of land resistance, as well as rural homestead reclamation and abandoned land reclamation. Through re-demarcation, we can improve the ecological environment of the land, increase the productive capacity of the land, and increase the income of peasants.
3. Promote agricultural science and technology.
Agricultural science and technology extension includes improving the technical level and efficiency of agricultural production through the promotion of advanced agricultural technology. It mainly includes the cultivation and introduction of new varieties, the promotion of agricultural mechanization, the promotion of effective fertilization and plant protection technology, etc. Through the popularization of agricultural science and technology, we can reduce the cost of agricultural production, improve the quality and market competitiveness of agricultural products, and increase peasants' incomes.
4. Agrometeorological services.
Agrometeorological services are an important part of agricultural infrastructure construction, which can provide timely and accurate meteorological information for agricultural production, help farmers avoid meteorological disasters and reduce losses. Agricultural meteorological services include the construction and services of meteorological observation, meteorological forecasting, meteorological early warning, etc., which can provide all-round meteorological guarantee for agricultural production.
v.Processing and storage of agricultural products.
The processing and storage of agricultural products is an important part of the construction of agricultural infrastructure, which can extend the shelf life of agricultural products and improve the added value and market competitiveness of agricultural products. It mainly includes the construction of agricultural product processing plants and storage facilities. Through the processing and storage of agricultural products, the circulation and sale of agricultural products can be promoted and farmers' incomes can be increased.
In short, the construction of agricultural infrastructure includes a series of aspects, which must be comprehensively strengthened and improved. Only by strengthening the construction of agricultural infrastructure and enhancing the comprehensive production capacity of agriculture can we ensure food security, increase peasant incomes, and promote rural economic development and social stability.