In the long history of ancient times, there is a thrilling story, that is, the history of the burial of living people in ancient times.
It is a story of blood and tears, power and oppression, and a dark memory of human civilization.
In distant antiquity,Imperial power reigns above all, they want to maintain their superiority even after death.
Therefore, before they die, they do not hesitate to choose some people to accompany the funeral, and sometimes even the people they once loved the most cannot escape the arrangement of fate.
This cruel practice has long been deeply rooted in the worship and fear of primitive society.
We can go back to the Shang DynastyAbout 3,000 years ago, the burial of the living has already begun to prevail.
At that time, people had a great admiration and fear of death, believing that after death, the soul would leave the body and go to a mysterious afterlife.
Therefore, at the time of burial, people will carefully prepare many daily necessities such as clothing, food, shelter and transportation, as well as gold and silver treasures, which can make the deceased still enjoy glory and wealth in the next life.
And in order to make these tombs more luxurious, slaves were also buried together as servants.
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In the eyes of the ruler, this is a matter of course, a way to show his power and majesty.
In a slave society, the life status of slaves was extremely lowIt is often seen as a domestic animal
Rulers were free to beat, curse, and even kill slavesWithout any moral scruples, this "human life is not worth anything" mentality allows them to easily deprive others of their lives.
The victims of the funeral had no choice or possibility of resistance, and had to resign themselves to the fate of being sacrificed.
The prevalence of living burial did not stop at the Shang Dynasty, it ran through the long history of ancient China.
After the death of emperors such as Qin Mugong and Wu Wang Lu, cruel living burials occurred.
They are after deathI want someone to keep me company, even at the cost of the lives of the people, to satisfy their own lust for power.
This cruel practice makes people sigh at the ancient people's attachment to power and disregard for life.
However, with the passage of time and the progress of civilization, people gradually realized the cruelty and inconvenience of living burialReasonable
During the Qin Dynasty, Qin Shi Huang abolished the backward custom of burial, in turn to funerary objects such as terracotta figurines, which were considered a symbol of progress.
In the Han Dynasty, under the influence of Confucian culture, the emperor's emphasis on life gradually increased, and the phenomenon of martyrdom was greatly reduced.
During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the burial of living people was no longer mainstream.
However, the wheel of history did not stop, and the burial of living people made a comeback again during the Liao Dynasty.
The Liao Dynasty was a regime established by the Khitans, who admired force and had no fear for life.
Burial became a religious ritual, and they believed that the burial of the living would allow the deceased to be reborn in bliss.
Under the influence of this belief, the burial of the living became popular again.
The burial of living people during the Liao Dynasty was like a hell on earth.
Yelubei was an important nobleman of the Liao State during his lifetime, and after his death, the Liao Shengzong built a mausoleum for him and brought a tiger from a neighboring country.
In order to attract people's attention, the people were kissedThe soldiers drove him away, and he was eventually pushed into Jerube's tomb, became a living funerary object.
With the passage of time, by the Yuan Dynasty, which was established by the Mongols, martyrdom reached a new peak.
When Genghis Khan died, it is said that as many as 20,000 people were buried, and this large-scale burial shocked the world.
The history of the burial of the living, while shocking, also gives people a deeper understanding of the dark side of human history.
With the development of civilization and the progress of morality, we hope that this barbaric funeral method has become a thing of the past in China.
Although the practice of martyrdom has come to an end, the historical lessons it left behind are forever engraved in people's hearts, reminding us to cherish life and respect humanity.
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