After the Battle of Muye in 1046 BC, King Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty, established the Zhou Dynasty, divided the clan and the princes, and later divided the Zhou kings, there were more and more vassal states in the world, and the territory belonging to the Zhou royal family became smaller and smaller. The Western Zhou Dynasty was okay, but in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Tianzi became more and more like an ornament, and the princes didn't take him seriously at all. At that time, the capitals of seven countries were all central cities, but what are these cities like today, more than 2,000 years later? In this article, let's take a look at it with you.
In 453 B.C., Han, Zhao and Wei divided the Jin Kingdom, and in 403 B.C., Han, Zhao and Wei were recognized by King Weilie of Zhou, and were officially ranked among the princes, and Korea was established and the capital was builtYang Zhai(present-day Yuzhou, Henan). In 375 BC, the Marquis of Han Ai destroyed the Zheng State and moved the capitalXinzheng(present-day Xinzheng, Henan).
Yang ZhaiIt is a very ancient place name, the legend is the capital of King Dayu of Xia, when Korea was established, Han Jinghou took a fancy to this piece of feng shui treasure, so he built the capital here. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, because there was "Juntai" in the place, the place name was changed to Junzhou. During the reign of Emperor Zhu Yijun of Wanli, in order to avoid the name of Emperor Wanli, this place was changed to Yuzhou, and it has been used until now.
The current city of Yuzhou, the capital of South Korea, is a county-level city, managed by Xuchang City, Henan Province, with a total population of 1.3 million and a DGP of about 92.7 billion yuan.
As forXinzhengIn the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the location of Zheng State, after Korea destroyed Zheng State, moved the capital here, after Qin Shi Huang destroyed Korea in 230 years ago, set up Xinzheng and Yuanling two counties here. After more than 2,000 years of history, Xinzheng has gone through the jurisdiction of multiple administrative divisions, and in 1994, it was upgraded to Xinzheng City, which is under the jurisdiction of Zhengzhou City. Today, Xinzheng City has a population of 120370,000, GDP 793300 million yuan.
Han, Zhao, Wei three family is the same period by Zhou Weilie King appointed as princes, all after several changes, 497 years ago, Zhao Jianzi set the capital of Jinyang (Taiyuan), in 451 BC, Zhao Xiangzi moved the capital Xing (now Xingtai), 423 years ago, Zhao Xianhou moved the capital from Geng to Zhongmu (Hebi), 386 years ago, Zhao Jinghou moved the capital to Handan (Handan), since then Handan has become the capital of Zhao.
JinyangIt is the ancient city of Taiyuan, the earliest historical record of the establishment of the capital in the literature is that Zhao Jianzi set the capital of Jinyang, to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, because Li Yuan started in Taiyuan, so after the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, Jinyang was taken as the northern capital. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Jinyang had a special position. The Northern Han Dynasty during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period also used Jinyang as its capital, and in 979 A.D., when Song Taizong attacked the Northern Han Dynasty, Jinyang was destroyed in battle. After the restoration of Jinyang City never did the capital again, in 1927 officially established Taiyuan City here, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, Taiyuan became the capital of Shanxi Province, with a permanent population of 543500,000 people, GDP is about 55737.4 billion yuan.
HandanXingThat is, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, Xingtai is the first city in the history of Hebei Province, in the 15th century BC, Shang King Zuyi moved the capital to Xing, which lasted more than 100 years. In 1060 BC, King Cheng of Zhou named Ji Tho, the fourth son of Zhou Gongdan, as the Marquis of Xing, built Xingcheng, built Xingguo, and ruled Xingdi, which lasted more than 400 years. In 451 BC, Zhao Xiangzi moved his capital to Xing. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Xingtai City became a prefecture-level city in Hebei Province, and the permanent population of Xingtai City is 702560,000, GDP 2586100 million yuan.
ZhongmuIt was the capital of Zhao for 38 years, and it was an important turning point for Zhao from weak to strong, from small to large, when Zhongmu is now Hebi in Henan, with a permanent population of 157240,000, with a GDP of about 1033200 million yuan.
HandanNeedless to say, the name has not changed for more than 2,000 years, and there are many stories in history, and now Handan City is a prefecture-level city in Hebei Province, with a permanent population of 92810,000, with a GDP of about 4382200 million yuan.
The three families of Han, Zhao and Wei divided the Jin kingdom and were made princes by King Weilie of Zhou in 453 BC, and the Wei state took Anyi as its capital.
Anyi (now Xia County, Shanxi) is the name of the ancient capital, is one of the capitals of the Xia Dynasty, Anyi is the early capital of the Wei State during the Warring States Period, in 339 years before King Wei Hui moved the capital to Daliang, since the Qin Dynasty, Anyi basically does not belong to the big place, now Anyi belongs to Xia County, governed by Yuncheng City, with a permanent population of more than 270,000 people and a GDP of about 8.2 billion yuan.
Wei capital city Liang (Kaifeng) is the later capital of Wei State, 225 years ago, Wang Ben led the army to besiege Daliang City, lead the chasm water to irrigate Daliang City, up to three months before and after, Liang City is bad, Wei King is at a loss to open the city and surrender, Wei State perishes, Daliang City no longer exists, Qin Dynasty with its land in Kaifeng County, Han Dynasty for Chenliu County. Later history is sometimes called Kaifeng as the Great Liang, the Five Dynasties period Later Liang, Later Jin, Later Han, Later Zhou successively set the capital in Kaifeng, called the "Eastern Capital" or "Tokyo", the Northern Song Dynasty also set the capital here. When the People's Republic of China was founded, Kaifeng was still the capital of Henan Province, but in 1954, the provincial capital was moved to Zhengzhou, and Kaifeng was no longer the capital of Henan Province. Today's Kaifeng City has a permanent population of 46940,000, GDP 26571.1 billion yuan.
The capital of Chu is the most frequent, the first capital of Chu in Danyang City, King Wen of Chu or King Wu of Chu moved from Danyang to Yingdu (now Jingzhou District, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province), where the capital was built for more than 400 years, and it was the capital of Chu in its heyday. During the reign of King Zhao of Chu, he moved from Yingdu to Yandu (located in the southeast of present-day Yicheng, Hubei Province), and during the reign of King Hui of Chu, he lived in Yandu (located in present-day Yicheng, Hubei Province). During the reign of King Xiang of Chu, he moved from Ying, to Chendu, (located in present-day Huaiyang, Henan), and during the reign of King Chu Kaolie, he moved to Juyang, (located in the north of present-day Fuyang City, Anhui Province). During the reign of King Chu Kaolie, it was moved to Shouchun, located in present-day Shou County, Anhui Province, and became the last capital of Chu State.
Looking at the above-mentioned capitals of Chu State, the longer and more famous ones are Yingdu and Shouchun, which are now Jingzhou District of Jingzhou City, Hubei Province, with a permanent population of 57920,000, GDP 412$1.3 billion; Shouchun is now Shou County, Anhui Province, with a permanent population of 83090,000 people, GDP 259900 million yuan.
Yan is an old vassal state, in 1044 BC, after King Wu of Zhou destroyed Shang, Feng Ji was in Yan Di that is now Beijing area, and thus began the inheritance of Yan State, until 222 BC, Qin Wang Yingzheng sent Wang Ben to lead the army to attack Liaodong, captured Yan Wang Xi, Yan State perished.
Thistle is the capital of Yan in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Yuyang County during the Qin and Han Dynasties, the boundary of Youzhou during the Tang Dynasty, Nanjing City of the Liao Dynasty during the Liao Dynasty, and the capital of our country after the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty by Kublai Khan.
The State of Qi was a vassal state from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and was made a marquis by Zhou Tianzi, which was divided into two periods: Lü Qi and Tian Qi. The capital of Qi is Linzi. Linzi was the capital of Qi for 638 years, and during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Linzi was a large city in the East, equivalent to the current Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen. During the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Bang sealed his eldest son Liu Fei to Qi and established the Qi State, and the place of governance was Linzi. Since the Han Dynasty, the status of Linzi has become lower and lower, and after the founding of New China, Linzi has become a district of Zibo City, and now has a permanent population of 6490,000, with a GDP of 903300 million yuan.
Linzi Qin State has also moved its capital many times in history, and finally settled in Xianyang in the twelfth year of Qin Xiaogong (350 BC), and established the first unified feudal dynasty in the history of our country. After the Qin Dynasty, the Han and Tang dynasties successively established the capital in Chang'an, and the status of Xianyang, which was close to Chang'an, declined, and it lost its prominent status as the capital. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Xianyang became a prefecture-level city in Shaanxi Province, and the permanent population of Xianyang City today is 416900,000 with a GDP of 2878$2.6 billion. The urban area of Xianyang has been connected to the urban area of Xi'an, and it is likely to be merged into one city in the future.
Palace of the State of QinSummary:
The capital of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period was also the most prosperous place in their respective countries, but after more than 2,000 years of historical changes, most of the prosperity of the past is no longer there. However, the capital of Yan Kingdom, thistle, is now the capital of our country, and Yan Kingdom, which has been playing the role of soy sauce back then, can be regarded as raising his eyebrows in later generations.
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