Acoustic neuroma is a common intracranial tumor that originates in the vestibular nerve and compresses surrounding tissues as the tumor grows. If not surgically removed, acoustic neuroma can have a serious impact on the patient's hearing, balance and facial nerves. This article will detail the consequences of not having surgery for acoustic neuroma.
1. Hearing loss.
The most immediate consequence of acoustic neuroma is hearing loss. The growth of the tumor gradually compresses the auditory nerve, leading to hearing loss. As the disease progresses, patients may experience hearing loss on one side.
2. Imbalance disorder.
The growth of an acoustic neuroma not only compresses the auditory nerve, but also affects the vestibular system, leading to a balance disorder. Patients may experience symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, especially when the symptoms are worse with head movements. Long-term balance disorders may have serious effects on the patient's life, such as difficulty walking, easy falling, etc.
3. Facial nerve palsy.
The growth of an acoustic neuroma can also compress the facial nerve, causing facial nerve palsy. Symptoms of facial nerve palsy include crooked corners of the mouth, incomplete eyelid closure, etc. As the condition progresses, facial nerve palsy may progressively worsen, affecting the patient's eating and communication.
4. Hydrocephalus.
The growth of an acoustic neuroma may also compress the cerebrospinal fluid circulation pathway, leading to hydrocephalus. Hydrocephalus is a blockage of the cerebrospinal fluid circulation pathway, resulting in a buildup of cerebrospinal fluid in the skull. Patients may experience symptoms such as headache, vomiting, blurred vision, etc. If left unchecked**, hydrocephalus can worsen the condition and become life-threatening.
In summary, the consequences of not having surgery for acoustic neuroma are more serious. For patients with acoustic neuroma, prompt surgical resection is the key to preserving function and reducing symptoms. If the patient does not undergo the procedure for a long time**, it may cause serious complications such as balance disorder, facial nerve palsy, and hydrocephalus. Therefore, early detection and early detection are crucial for patients with acoustic neuroma.