The 38th chapter of The Story of the Stone The historical background of the chrysanthemum poem and

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-02-01

Keyword Analysis:

Location of the story: Lotus Lotus Champs, the junction of mountains and rivers, alluding to the surroundings of Jinling.

Actor 1: Xue Baochai, the daughters of Daguanyuan.

Actor 2: Stone (Lin Daiyu), Qin Huaihe Twelve Yan and the daughters of the family boudoir.

Brief introduction 1: When osmanthus and chrysanthemums are in full bloom in August, Xue Baochai set up a crab banquet for Xiangyun, and Jia's mother returned the gift. Twelve chrysanthemum poems, three crab songs.

Introduction 2: In August 1646, the Manchu Qing Dynasty ordered the second order to cut hair and clothes, and carried out the massacre of Suzhou and Ganzhou, Jiangxi. Shi and Qinhuaihe Bayan and the daughters of the family's boudoir all have poetic records of this history, ridiculing Li Zicheng and Wu Sangui and the Manchu Qing. Condolences to the victims.

Chrysanthemum poem: The deceased is a son with vanilla red makeup, commemorating the change of Jiashen and the victims of the Qing slaughter in Jiangnan.

Crab Song: The Xue family, on behalf of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, celebrated the destruction of the Dashun regime of Li Zicheng, the king of Chuang.

The two osmanthus flowers bloomed well: Wu Sangui united with the Qing soldiers to exterminate the king of Chuang, so there was a crab banquet and a group of poems.

One osmanthus, two osmanthus is Wu Sangui.

Pillow Xia Pavilion: Back to the front of Pillow Xia's old friend, Shi Xiangyun. The fat critic pointed out that the stone borrowed the tone of Jia's mother to say another twelve golden hairpins, which can be described as the daughters of the boudoir of the stone family (the people of Fengyi of the Fang family in Guilin).

A snow wave note: The snow wave and the pillow glow originate from the two cliff walls and cliff stone carvings of the stone hometown of Fushan, the pillow flow cliff and the snow wave cliff.

Nouveau riche: Wang Xifeng Monkey hurriedly said that if he eats more crabs, he will talk a lot, and he insinuates that Wu Sangui is an upstart, and he talks about etiquette but doesn't know what etiquette is.

The seating order of eating crabs, the Xue family has advanced and their status has been raised.

A branch of osmanthus: Baochai pinched a branch of osmanthus stamen and threw it into the water, which is not a good sign, suggesting that the Qing Dynasty was ruthless to Zhu Youlang, the king of Gui. (The people in the book are fine, and the people who write the books are also fine.) A few steps to see a flower, worthy of painstaking work. )

Shochu: At the end of the Ming Dynasty where Fang Yizhi lived, Fang Yizhi said that "rice, millet and grain can be burned" and called it "shochu", and people used to call it "Araki", which was made from grapes.

Dwarf Boat: 薆, a sheltered fake boat-shaped waterfront building.

Acacia wine, experiment with acacia flower-soaked "shochu"? This place is not somewhere in the capital. The story is twenty years old, probably 1645-1665. It is implied that Wu Sangui and the Manchus celebrate the defeat of Li Zicheng.

Chrysanthemum group poems: The remembrance of the people and cultural people of the Southern Ming Dynasty under the iron hoof, but also the pity for the destruction of Han etiquette and traditional culture.

Yellow flower disease: The chrysanthemum is yellow in the west wind, and it loses its nutrient green color and becomes yellow flower disease. It alludes to the northwest wind and frost and the chrysanthemum residue.

Crab Appreciation: A group of crab chant conducted a series of sarcasm, sarcasm and ridicule against Li Zicheng, the king of Chuang, and Wu Sangui, a traitor to the Ming Dynasty.

"Dreams of Knowledge" covered up the brutality of the Qing court.

The literati who hid it were all hidden, and even Emperor Hongguang was killed without hiding.

At this time, Baoyu's chrysanthemums, "who planted them" did not make much sense, and the natural poetry lagged behind.

Lin Daiyu and Jia Baoyu both said that they burned crab poems, why is this? This poem celebrates Wu Sangui's alliance with the Manchus to defeat Li Zicheng. Lin Daiyu is the author, and Jia Baoyu is the royal family of the Zhu family incarnated by the jade seal of the Southern Ming Dynasty. The Ming Dynasty was swallowed up by the Qing Dynasty, mainly because of Wu Sangui's rebellion and disloyalty. True loyalty is what is necessary for a career.

The above is a poem written by the daughters of the Grand View Garden. The stone hints at the other 12 golden hairpins that are a lot of satirical works, that is, the 12 Yan of the Qin Huaihe to the battle for the Central Plains between Li Zicheng and Wu Sangui and the Manchus at the time of the Hongguang regime of the Southern Ming Dynasty.

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