CCTV Beijing, February 29 News According to the National Bureau of Statistics ** on February 29, the "Statistical Communiqué of the People's Republic of China on National Economic and Social Development in 2023" released by the National Bureau of Statistics shows that in 2023, the national economy will rebound for the better, high-quality development will be solidly promoted, important progress will be made in the construction of a modern industrial system, new breakthroughs will be made in scientific and technological innovation, reform and opening up will be promoted in depth, the foundation for safe development will be consolidated and consolidated, people's livelihood will be effectively guaranteed, and the overall social situation will be harmonious and stable. Solid steps have been made in building a modern socialist country in an all-round way.
According to preliminary calculations, the annual GDP was 1260582 billion yuan, an increase of 5 percent over the previous year2%。Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 8,975.5 billion yuan, an increase of 4 over the previous year1%；The added value of the secondary industry was 482589 billion yuan, an increase of 47%；The added value of the tertiary industry was 688238 billion yuan, an increase of 58%。The added value of the primary industry accounted for 7 percent of GDP1%, and the proportion of added value of the secondary industry was 383%, and the added value of the tertiary industry accounted for 546%。Final consumption expenditure drove GDP growth by 43 percentage points, gross capital formation drove GDP growth by 15 percentage points, net exports of goods and services pulled GDP down by 06 percentage points. Quarterly, GDP grew by 4% year-on-year in the first quarter5%, up 6 percent in the second quarter3%, up 49%, up 52%。The annual per capita GDP was 89,358 yuan, an increase of 5 over the previous year4%。The gross national income was 1251297 billion yuan, an increase of 5 percent over the previous year6%。The labor productivity of all employees was 161615 yuan, an increase of 5 over the previous year7%。new fields and new tracks to promote the continuous improvement of economic development.
At the end of the year, the national population was 140967 million, a decrease of 2.08 million over the end of the previous year, of which 932.67 million were permanent residents in urban areas. The annual birth population was 9.02 million, and the birth rate was 639‰；The number of deaths was 11.1 million, and the mortality rate was 787‰；The natural growth rate is -148‰。
At the end of the year, there were 740.41 million employed persons in the country, of which 470.32 million were employed in urban areas, accounting for 63.3 million of the total employed persons in the country5%。12.44 million new jobs were created in urban areas, an increase of 380,000 over the previous year. The average surveyed unemployment rate in urban areas for the whole year was 52%。At the end of the year, the surveyed urban unemployment rate was 51%。The total number of migrant workers in the country was 297.53 million, an increase of 06%。Among them, 176.58 million migrant workers went out, an increase of 27%；The number of local migrant workers was 120.95 million, down by 22%。
The annual household consumption ** compared with the previous year **02%。Industrial producers** fell by 30%。Industrial producer purchases** fell by 36%。Agricultural producers** fell by 23%。In December, among the 70 large and medium-sized cities, the number of cities with new commercial residential sales **year-on-year** was 20, 2 were flat, and 48 were down; The number of cities with second-hand residential sales **year-on-year** was 1, and the number of cities with a decrease was 69.
At the end of the year, the country's foreign exchange reserves were 3,238 billion US dollars, an increase of 110.3 billion US dollars over the end of the previous year. The average exchange rate of the renminbi for the whole year was 1 US dollar to 70467 yuan, a depreciation of 4 over the previous year5%。
New momentum grows and grows. Among the industries above designated size, the added value of the equipment manufacturing industry increased by 6 percent over the previous year8%, accounting for 33 percent of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size6%；The added value of high-tech manufacturing increased by 27%, accounting for 15 percent of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size7%。The output of new energy vehicles was 94430,000 units, an increase of 303%；Solar cells (photovoltaic cells) output 5400 million kilowatts, an increase of 540%；The output of service robots was 78330,000 sets, an increase of 233%；The output of 3D printing equipment is 27890,000 units, an increase of 362%。Among the service industries above designated size, the operating income of strategic emerging service enterprises increased by 7 percent over the previous year7%。Investment in high-tech industries increased by 10 percent over the previous year3%, and the investment in technological transformation of the manufacturing industry increased by 38%。The e-commerce transaction volume was 468273 billion yuan, an increase of 9 over the previous year4%。Online retail sales 154264 billion yuan, an increase of 11 percent over the previous year0%。In the whole year, 32.73 million new business entities were established, with an average of 2 new enterprises established every day70,000 households.
Urban-rural integration and coordinated regional development are at a steady pace. At the end of the year, the urbanization rate of the country's permanent population was 6616%, an increase of 094 percentage points. In terms of sub-regions, the GDP of the eastern region was 652084 billion yuan, an increase of 5 percent over the previous year4%；The GDP of the central region was 269898 billion yuan, an increase of 49%；The GDP of the western region 269325 billion yuan, an increase of 5 percent5%；The GDP of Northeast China was 5,962.4 billion yuan, an increase of 48%。The GDP of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region was 104442 billion yuan, an increase of 5 percent over the previous year1%；The GDP of the Yangtze River Economic Belt was 584274 billion yuan, an increase of 55%；The GDP of the Yangtze River Delta region was 305045 billion yuan, an increase of 57%。Major regional strategies such as the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin have been further promoted.
The green and low-carbon transformation has been further promoted. The carbon dioxide emissions of the country's GDP per 10,000 yuan were the same as those of the previous year. Hydropower, nuclear power, wind power, solar power and other clean energy power generation capacity was 3,190.6 billion kilowatt hours, an increase of 7 over the previous year8%。Among the 339 cities monitored at the prefecture level and above, 59 cities met the air quality standards9%, and 40 cities did not meet the standard1%。Among the 3641 national surface water assessment sections, the proportion of excellent water quality (class) sections is 894%, and the proportion of class sections is 84%, the proportion of class sections is 15%, the proportion of inferior cross-section is 07%。
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