A complex sentence is a sentence consisting of a main clause and one or more subordinate clauses. The main clause is the core of the sentence, and it can stand alone in a sentence. A clause is an ancillary part of the main clause, it cannot be an independent sentence and must be attached to the main clause. Subject-subordinate compound sentences can be used to express more information and relationships, and enhance the expression ability of sentences. In this article, I will detail the definition of a subject-subordinate compound sentence, the characteristics of a master clause and a clause, the types of clauses, the use of conjunctions, and some examples.
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1.Definitions:
A subject-subordinate compound sentence is a sentence consisting of a main clause and one or more clauses. The main sentence is the core part of the sentence, and it can stand alone in a sentence. A clause is an ancillary part of the main clause, it cannot be an independent sentence and must be attached to the main clause. Subject-subordinate compound sentences use clauses to provide additional information, description, explanation, or make sentences more logical.
2.Characteristics of main and subordinate clauses:
Main Clause: The main clause is the core part of a sentence, and it can stand alone in a sentence. The main clause usually contains a subject and a predicate that expresses the main meaning of the sentence.
Clause: A clause is an accessory part of the main clause, it cannot be an independent sentence and must be attached to the main clause. A clause can be a noun clause, an adjective clause, or an adverb clause, which acts as a noun, adjective, or adverb in the sentence, respectively.
3.Types of clauses:
Noun clause: A noun clause acts as a noun in a sentence and can be the object of a subject, object, predicate or preposition.
For example: what she said made me happy(What she said makes me happy.) ）
Adjective clause: An adjective clause acts as an adjective in a sentence and is used to modify a noun or pronoun.
For example: the book that i bought is very interesting(The book I bought was interesting.) ）
Adverb clause: An adverb clause acts as an adverb in a sentence to modify a verb, adjective, adverb, or entire sentence.
For example: he runs fast because he wants to win(He runs fast because he wants to win.) ）
4.Use of conjunctions:
In a subject-subordinate compound sentence, the conjunctions are used to guide the clause and connect it with the main clause. Common conjunctions are as follows:
Conjunctive words for conjunctive noun clauses: e.g. that, whether, if, etc.
For example: i don't know if he will come.(I don't know if he'll come.) ）
Conjunctive words of conjunctive adjective clauses: e.g. that, which, who, etc.
For example: this is the car that I want to buy(This is the car I want to buy.) ）
Conjunctive words of conjunctive adverbial clauses: e.g. because, if, when, although, etc.
For example: she can't come because she is busy.(She can't come because she's busy.) ）
5.More examples:
Here are some examples about subject-slave compound sentences:
i know that he is coming.(I knew he was coming.) ）
the movie that we watched last night was amazing.(The movie we watched last night was great.) ）
she is happy because she passed the exam.(She was happy because she passed the exam.) ）
Note: Subject-slave compound sentences can be used to express more information and relationships, and enhance the expression ability of sentences. By using different types of clauses and suitable conjunctions, we can establish logical relationships and modifiers in sentences.
Through the above introduction, we have learned about the definition of subject-subordinate compound sentences, the characteristics of subject clauses and clauses, the types of clauses, the use of conjunctions, and some examples. A subject-subordinate compound sentence consists of a main clause and one or more clauses, the main clause can be independent into a sentence, and the subordinate clause is attached to the main clause.