Hello everyone, I am Gen Yuexuan, and I have loved collecting since I was a child.
In the second half of last year, a few friends suggested writing some articles about the knowledge of general votes, because they were busy writing other affairs at the time and didn't care about it. Until recently, due to visiting relatives during the Chinese New Year, when he found that the architectural styles of relatives in different provinces have their own characteristics, Gen Yuexuan suddenly remembered this set of stamps with national characteristics of Pu 23 "Chinese Folk Houses".
Beginning on April 1, 1986 and ending on June 11, 1991, this set of stamps is a collection of many post-childhood memories. It can be regarded as a classic in the new Chinese ordinary stamps, this issue of Gen Yuexuan will talk to you about the story of this set of 23 "Chinese Folk Houses" stamps. 
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From April 1, 1986 to June 11, 1991, the former Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of the People's Republic of China issued a total of 4 sets of 21 Chinese residential stamps, a total of 4 groups of 21 stamps, they were numbered 23, 14, 25, 2, 26, 3, 27, 2. This set of stamps is issued to showcase the architectural art of various ethnic groups in various parts of China, and it is also a set of ordinary stamps issued to meet the needs of postal services.
This set of stamps shows the architectural shapes of different provinces (municipalities and regions) in Inner Mongolia, Northeast China, Hunan, Jiangsu, Beijing, Yunnan, Shanghai, Anhui, Northern Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Fujian, Zhejiang, Qinghai, Guizhou, Guangxi, Ningxia, Shanxi, Shandong and Jiangxi. This set of stamps was designed by China's stamp designers Chen Hanmin, Li Zhongfa, Hua Jianxin and others.
Since this set of stamps is an ordinary stamp, the issuance period is as long as 5 years, the time span is large, the printing volume is very large, and the circulation is still unknown. But one thing is certain - several high-value stamps such as Taiwan, Zhejiang, Qinghai, Guizhou and other residential houses have relatively small issuances. Below, Gen Yuexuan will introduce the four sets of 21 residential stamps one by one.
Inner Mongolia Folk Houses (1).
Yurt, in ancient times, called "dome" and "felt tent". The yurt is generally made of wicker as the skeleton, the outside is wrapped with wool felt, and then a round skylight can be supported at the top, which is a movable circular house. Instead of felt, the sides of the wicker are coated with plaster grass mud to become a semi-permanent fixed yurt. Between the two circular houses, the earthen walls are connected to form three houses side by side and evolve into a mud house.
The yurt is a small dwelling, generally 2 meters high 3 meters, 4 meters 7 meters in diameter, the top of the yurt is umbrella bone-like round, easy to disassemble and build in a short time, easy to transport, can resist wind and cold, suitable for the life characteristics of nomads. According to the structural form, there are two types: mobile type and semi-permanent type. In the center of the stamp screen is a traditional felt yurt, and in the upper part is a fixed civil yurt.
*Residential (2).
In the grasslands of the vast pastoral areas, herders live in square tents. The villages and towns in the southern Tibetan valley are rich in stone, and the dwellings are generally made of stone walls, timber beams, columns and rafters, flat roofs, 2 floors and 3 floors high, because its appearance is similar to a bunker, so it is named "watchhouse".
On the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the watchhouse building is in harmony with the rough and majestic style of the surrounding environment, which is suitable for the natural conditions of the plateau and the characteristics of agricultural and animal husbandry production, and can meet the various needs of the Tibetan people's daily life, religious belief and self-defense. The Tibetan watchtower on the stamp screen is a good reflection of the modeling characteristics of ** dwellings.
Northeast Folk House (3).
At the top of the stamp screen is a Korean gallery-style house in the Yanbian area. Most of the Korean houses have porches, because the Korean houses are all ondols, when entering the door, there must be a place to take off shoes, especially in rainy days, there are porches to make the room clean. You can also rest, cool off, and place things in the porch; At the bottom of the picture is the main residence of Mongolian farmers in Jilin Province.
The horse frame house opens the door on the gable, and the shape resembles the horse frame of the Han farmers in the eastern mountainous area of Jilin Province, so the local people call it "horse frame house". This kind of house is nearly square in plan, and the upper part can be oval-domed, which is very similar to the embodiment of a yurt; In the middle of the picture is a common Han housing in Northeast China. Generally, there are three rooms side by side, with a hall and kitchen in the middle, and two rooms on the left and right as living rooms.
On the picture, the thick grass on the roof of the Korean house and the diamond-shaped windproof net woven with straw rope, the wide and bright wooden windows of the Han house, and the traditional couplet on the door of the Mongolian house facing the street not only highlight the modeling characteristics of the houses in Northeast China, but also have a strong life atmosphere.
Hunan Folk Houses (4).
The building plan of Hunan folk houses is mostly composed of two three-bay houses with one light and two dark in the front and back, and the middle is the inner courtyard, which is planted with flowers and trees. The blue tile powder wall is equipped with a wind and fire channel in the wall. Because the houses in villages and towns are lined up one after another, in order to avoid the fire from harming the neighbors, the gables at both ends of the houses are built higher than the roof to insulate the fire, which is called the "wind and fire wall".
The house is backed by mountains and water, and the gable eaves are undulating with the terrain, and the environment is beautiful. The Hunan dwellings on the stamp screen well reflect the styling characteristics of the local dwellings.
Jiangsu Folk Houses (5).
Jiangsu Province has a mild and humid climate and abundant waters, and most of the houses in towns and villages are built along rivers or across streams, and residents can walk out of the front door into the streets, and walk down the stone steps through the back door to wash their clothes. The dwellings are compact in layout, generally two-storey buildings with attics. The house is high and open, with thin walls and deep eaves.
The courtyard is enclosed by a high wall to reduce solar radiation. Not only are there high doors and windows in the front and back of the house, but also windows are opened on the courtyard wall to facilitate ventilation. The appearance of the building in the stamp picture is simple, with pink walls and gray tiles, surrounded by green water in front and back, reflecting the past, forming a bright and fresh picture of the water town.
Beijing Residence (6).
Courtyard houses are a traditional Chinese courtyard-style dwelling. Beijing's courtyard houses have a history of more than 700 years and are known for their simplicity, elegance and applicability. Its layout is characterized by a courtyard surrounded by houses, halls, kitchens, miscellaneous rooms and toilets; The base is surrounded by walls, and generally does not open windows to the outside; Most of the seats face south in the north, and the south side of the central axis is the main house, the north side is the inverted seat, and the two sides are side rooms.
Larger houses are arranged in the front and back courtyards, and there is a door between the two courtyards; The inner courtyard is the main building of the quadrangle, and the house is taller, spacious, and brighter than the front yard. The courtyard houses on the stamp screen are a good reflection of the styling characteristics of Beijing's residential houses.
Yunnan Folk Houses (7).
Yunnan is the province with the largest concentration of different ethnic groups in China. Many ethnic groups have their own characteristic dwellings, such as the Dai people, the Jingpo people, the De'ang people, etc., live in the ganlan-style buildings, among which the bamboo buildings of the Dai people are the most typical. The building is nearly square, up and down two floors, the upper floor lives people, the lower floor has no wall, used to raise livestock and pile up things, the top is a double inclined plane, and it is covered with a "grass row" that is braided.
The stamp screen depicts the bamboo building style in the early 80s, except for a Buddhist temple in the upper left corner, the other three buildings are already tiled, and all of them have a new style, and all of them have added sub-buildings in different forms.
Shanghai Residential (8).
In addition to some garden buildings, the old residential buildings in Shanghai are the most representative of the "Shikumen" houses in the lanes. Large dwellings are arranged in rows and adjacent to each other. The indoor building layout is compact, with 2 floors and 3 floors high, a green tile slope roof, a small sundeck, and a small patio for ventilation and lighting, which occupies a small area, which is suitable for Shanghai, a large city with a prosperous market, dense population and every inch of land.
The front of the building, the walls, the gates, etc., are often simply decorated. The "Shikumen" house on the stamp screen is a good example of the styling characteristics of Shanghai's residential houses.
Anhui Folk Houses (9).
The layout of Anhui dwellings is generally based on a three-courtyard or four-courtyard courtyard, but it is different from the courtyard form in the north. According to the characteristics of the local climate and topography, the traditional residential buildings in Anhui are mostly two-storey buildings of various shapes, some are close to the mountains and rivers, some are uneven and undulating, and some are stacked with floors, which are elegant and simple, majestic and handsome.
The Anhui dwellings on the stamp screen well reflect the styling characteristics of the local dwellings.
Northern Shaanxi Folk Houses (10).
Located on the Loess Plateau in northwest China, the northern Shaanxi region has been dug into various caves on the cliffs of Tushan as residences due to the lack of rainfall, the lack of trees, and the deep loess layer. The roof of the cave is curved and fully conforms to the principles of mechanics. The front is equipped with doors and windows, and the lighting is good.
The loess has good thermal insulation performance, so the cave is warm in winter and cool in summer. The cave on the stamp screen is a good example of the modeling characteristics of the houses in northern Shaanxi.
Sichuan Folk Houses (11).
Combined with the characteristics of the local climate, rainy and humid, mountainous and hilly, Sichuan folk houses use local materials such as bricks, stones, bamboo, wood, etc., and adopt a variety of design techniques. The space is rich and changeable, the layers are scattered, the shape is empty and light, the color is clear and elegant, and it is integrated with nature, as if it is natural.
The Sichuan dwellings on the stamp screen are a good reflection of the styling characteristics of the local dwellings.
Taiwanese Folk Houses (12).
The basic form of Taiwanese houses is a triple courtyard or quadrangle courtyard, with an exclusive single courtyard and two slopes of the roof falling into the water. There is a communication between the rooms, which has the functions of rain protection and sun protection. The ridges and corners of the roof are decorated with colorful patterns, which are quite artistic. Farmers mostly use triple courtyards, and the front square can be exposed to crops. Wealthier families or official residences mostly use courtyard houses, because there is a buffer between the entrance hall and the main hall, and the concealment is higher.
The Taiwanese houses on the stamp screen are a good reflection of the modeling characteristics of the local houses.
Fujian Folk Houses (13).
Fujian "Chengqi Building" is a circular brick building and earth building, which has the advantages of solidity, safety, land saving, material saving, earthquake proof and heat insulation, warm in winter and cool in summer. The tulou on this stamp is a concentric multi-circle tulou, surrounded by courtyards and houses. The outer ring house is 4 floors high and 5 floors, the ground floor is used as a kitchen and utility room, the second floor is used for grain storage, and the third floor is more than a residence. The other ring houses are only one floor higher.
* A hall was built for clan discussions, weddings and funerals, and other activities. The lower part of the exterior wall is not windowed, and the appearance is solid and majestic, much like a fortress. The Fujian dwellings on the stamp screen are a good reflection of the styling characteristics of the local dwellings.
Zhejiang Folk Houses (14).
Zhejiang Huangyan Tianchang Street residence, facing the street back to the river, with a storefront. There is a storefront on the street, which doubles as a living room inside and a kitchen at the back facing the river. On the riverside side, the triangular space of the partial ground floor roof is used to create an attic for bedrooms. The attic is protruding on three sides, the window sills are made low, and windows are open on three sides. The verandah facing the river is slightly protruding from the water, partially covered by bamboo mats, and used as a storage room. The treatment of the attic and the three-story building facing the river above the roof makes the whole shape virtual and real, high and low, and the contour line is full of changes.
The Zhejiang dwellings on the stamp screen well reflect the modeling characteristics of the local dwellings.
Qinghai Folk Houses (15).
Qinghai is located on a plateau and is inhabited by many ethnic groups. The dwelling in the stamp is a kind of flat-roofed three-bay house influenced by the Tibetan people, with a porch in front and a hall in the middle. Due to the influence of the Tibetans, the courtyard wall is red, and white stones are placed on the top of the four corners.
In the place where there are many trees, build more than 2-3 floors, a layer of solid brick and soil red wall, two or three floors outside the platform, with wood as a railing, doors and windows are bright, generally the first floor is the hall and kitchen, the second floor is the living room, the whole appearance is dignified and neat.
Guizhou Folk Houses (16).
Guizhou, like Qinghai, is also an area inhabited by many ethnic groups. The houses in the southwest of Guizhou are basically the same as the wooden structure characteristics of Sichuan houses, the difference is that they are built on a higher stone foundation, the eaves are high in front and low in the back, and the door is often open on the left side of the back.
Guangxi Folk Houses (17).
Most of the residents of Guangxi are of the Zhuang nationality, and the Ganlan-style dwellings are the traditional architectural forms of Zhuang, Yao, Dong and other ethnic groups. At first, it was just a wooden scaffolding on the tree branches, and the structure was simple. Later, it developed to the ground column frame, and the paving board was the floor.
The upper floor is surrounded by bamboo, wood or mats, and straw curtains for human habitation; The lower level is overhead. Later, the lower floor was surrounded by wooden planks or masonry walls for raising livestock. There are two main forms of modern ganlan buildings: full-building dwellings and half-floor dwellings.
The courtyard on the upper part of the stamp is divided into two types: closed or open, and the building materials are either brick or wood, according to local conditions.
The stilted building in the middle, the column is divided into the main column and the auxiliary column, the main column falls to bear the gravity, and the secondary column goes up from the second floor of the tower, attaches to the main column, bears the tension, and does not fall to the ground. Each layer is suspended and attached to the main column, commonly known as "hanging legs".
Ningxia Folk Houses (18).
Ningxia is mainly inhabited by the Hui people, and most of their dwellings have low walls. The residents take local materials, mainly soil, the courtyard wall and the house wall are built with soil, and the earthen wall is decorated with certain ethnic customs. The eaves are single-sided, and most of them are built on one or two sides of the courtyard, and the roof slope is larger, or the slope of the hard hill is large, which is related to the lack of rain in the northwest and the collection of rainwater.
Shanxi Folk Houses (19).
Shanxi folk houses are an important genre of traditional Chinese folk house architecture, and there has always been a saying that "Shanxi in the north, and Anhui in the south". Among the dwellings in Shanxi, the richest and most gorgeous dwellings are the dwellings in Qi County and Pingyao in the area of the Fen River.
The common characteristics of Shanxi dwellings are that they live together, sit in the north and face south, and pay attention to internal lighting; Wooden beams are used to bear loads, and bricks, stones, and earth are used to build parapets; Centered on the hall house, it is known for its carved beams and decorative roofs and cornices.
Shandong Folk Houses (20).
Because Shandong is close to the sea, the building materials of coastal dwellings are mostly made of stone, which is not only solid and thick, but also moisture-proof and wind-resistant. Residential buildings are often built by a dozen or even dozens of households. Most of the roofs are hard hilltops, with high and steep ridges, which are conducive to both rainwater drainage and drying of fishing nets.
The unique seagrass house along the coast of Jiaodong, the seagrass house is made of stone, the stone comes from the nearby mountain stone and sea stone, and is piled up according to its shape, forming a patchwork and colorful "mural"; The roof is kelp grass, which is a kind of flexible and slender seagrass produced by the local seaside, which is characterized by thermal insulation and durability, soft and tough.
Jiangxi Folk Houses (21).
The stamps are typical residential buildings in Wuyuan, Jiangxi, which are in the same vein as Anhui residential buildings and are common residential buildings in the region. Jiangxi dwellings are accustomed to adopt the type of patio, and use the structural system of bucket type and wood frame, and creatively use the form of high-level lighting such as sky gate, sky eye, and skylight to make up for its shortcomings in dampness, ventilation, lighting, etc.
In the history of Chinese architecture, the custom of folk residential architecture is called "folk dwelling". Folk houses occupy an extremely important place in people's daily lives. China's residential architecture was created by the working people for thousands of years with their own diligence and wisdom in the struggle with nature.
China has a vast territory and many ethnic groups, and due to the different natural and geographical conditions of each region, the different ethnic styles and traditions, the characteristics of production and lifestyle, and the different building materials, China's residential architecture is colorful and creative.
Issuance issues.
The country has not announced the specific issuance of residential stamps, so that the circulation of residential stamps has been an unknown mystery, according to the physical data of the maximum limit of the issuance of residential stamps, the printing volume of 21 residential stamps is between 6 million --- 19 million, coarse tooth stamps and fine tooth stamps are only because of the difference in the equipment used, because of the equipment used in the punching tools and the tooth degree is different, there is no essential difference, not to mention what treasures.
The way to verify the actual printing and circulation of each dwelling is to collect the inspection number of a single dwelling, for example, 1 point Inner Mongolia dwelling, the first two digits of the inspection number from 01 to 99 inspection numbers are found in physical evidence, if the upper left corner and the lower right corner of each 100 inspection numbers have physical evidence, then the actual printing circulation of 1 point Inner Mongolia dwelling is 6 million, if not used full 200 inspection numbers, The actual printing and circulation of 1 point Inner Mongolia residential stamps can only be calculated according to the actual number of physical inspection numbers, if only 50 inspection numbers are actually used, then the actual printing and circulation of 1 point Inner Mongolian residential stamps is only 1.5 million. The real issuance of residential stamps may also remain mysterious, and there is no other way to rely on the majority of residential enthusiasts to gradually understand through the physical object.
Regional naming issues.
This set of 23 houses is a full set of 21 pieces, but I don't know if you found a strange phenomenon when you collected it, that is, there are a few houses with special names, not like others named after a separate province (municipality directly under the central government), but using regional naming methods, such as: Northeast dwellings, northern Shaanxi dwellings. Northeast refers to the collective term that includes Heijiliao (Heilongjiang, Jilin, and Liaoning provinces); Northern Shaanxi is only located in the northern part of Shaanxi, mainly including Yan'an, Yulin and other places, is one of the "three Qin" areas, and Guanzhong, southern Shaanxi, he is not a province name, but also belongs to the three urban areas of the collective name. Gen Yuexuan speculated that the reason why some of the districts were named was because the building might represent a unified style and character somewhere in China. For example, Northeast dwellings may be common in the three eastern provinces.
There are many variants.
After the issuance of this set of stamps, it has been found that some stamps have local pattern variants (large displacement of the picture, missing prints, etc.), in fact, not only the problems of the 23 residential stamps, it seems that this is the "common disease" of the new Chinese stamps.
On the various displacement of residential stamps, color leakage, cutting displacement and other problems in essence, in fact, it is a defective product, because it does not affect the use or detection is not strict in the residential often seen, these interesting defective products do not have a high collection value, its ** may not even be as good as a well-printed letter stamp, Gen Yuexuan does not know why those who sell a variety of shifts, color leakage, discoloration, cutting and displacement of residential stamps every day, what is the intention of the people?
Either they don't know the true meaning of the collection, or they just want to deceive some curious people, who try not to trade these defective products, causing a little economic loss is a trivial matter, the key is that these behaviors promote a kind of ugly for the beauty, to the wrong for the wrong concept, if a nation is ugly for the beauty, to the wrong for the cherish, to the fraud for the pride, then this philatelic atmosphere will have a future?
Personal speculation, this set of general stamps in the printing process, due to a large number of printing plates, uneven wear of the cylinder printing plate, resulting in the dislocation of paper and printing plates, a situation is at the beginning of the debugging printing cylinder generated, or the printing plate is close to scrapping when the defective products, the use of the printing plate at this time is basically unusable, it is time to replace the new printing plate, re-debugging the equipment for printing.
Missing provinces issue.
There are a total of 31 provinces and municipalities directly under the central government in China, but there are actually only 14 pieces of this set of houses, and the architectural styles of the remaining provinces (municipalities directly under the central government) are not included in the issuance sequence. For example, Tianjin, Guangdong, Hainan, Xinjiang and other provinces (municipalities directly under the central government) also have their own local characteristics of the building dwellings, but for some reason the residential buildings in these places did not appear on the stamps, which is a bit of a pity.
Pu 23 "dwelling" stamps used for a long time, especially 10 points, 20 points, 50 points and other commonly used tickets, from 1986 to the present is still printing, so paper, adhesive, perforation, brush, color code, correction line, electric eye, full sheet composition and so on have changed greatly, very researchable, is the new China modern ticket for traditional research of the typical object.
And some other infrequently used high-value residential stamps, such as: 90 points Taiwanese residential stamps, 110 yuan face value of Zhejiang dwellings, 130 yuan Qinghai dwelling, 160 Guizhou residential and other high-value stamps belong to the tendon stamps, while Taiwanese residential stamps belong to a full set of 23 residential stamps.
Inner Mongolia dwellings. After the stamp was issued, it was found that there were partially missing variant stamps, so some counterfeiters took the opportunity to use the genuine stamps to create a variety of partially omitted "variant stamps" with partial missing face values, inscriptions and stamp designs. This kind of alteration is to use a high-grade eraser to erase the local brush color on the stamp to pretend to be a "missing print", so it often causes minor or serious damage to the stamp paper.
When identifying, as long as you carefully observe the "missing printing color part" with a high-powered magnifying glass, you will clearly see that the flat and smooth paper surface of the stamp has been damaged, fluffy, uneven. The paper has been seriously damaged, and the paper has been wiped off the brush part and has become significantly thinner. In addition, on the back of the altered partial missing stamp, the counterfeiter printed a forged Pu 26 face value of 80 cents "Shanxi Folk House", pretending to be a "double-sided print" and a "wrong body ticket".
Shanghai Folk Residence. The face value of Shanghai residential houses is 20 cents, which was originally used as a flat hanging sticker in China; After the postage adjustment, this stamp changed to ordinary letter (domestic) sticker, the demand has increased greatly, some lawbreakers for profit, they use the Shanghai residential genuine original large, primary color plate, forged a large number of stamps in the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, mainly for deception of the post, for mailing China's domestic ordinary letter. Here's how to identify it:
1.Look at the paper: the genuine product is printed on stamp paper, the paper is crisp, and the ink absorption performance is good. Counterfeit products are printed on offset paper, which is thick and soft, and the surface is relatively rough.
2.Look at the (quantity) perforation: the genuine perforation is divided into two kinds: coarse tooth and fine tooth, coarse tooth perforation 11 degrees 125 degrees, fine-toothed perforation 125 degrees 13 degrees; Regardless of coarse or fine perforation, the perforation is very uniform and standardized. There are two kinds of fine perforations for counterfeit products, one is linear teeth, and the perforations are irregular, uneven and not smooth; The other kind of perforation is more even, smooth and standardized.
3.Look at the variety and color: the genuine product is printed with a photocopy plate, and the color is pure; Observed with a high-powered magnifying glass, the stamp pattern and text are relatively clear, and the unique reticulation of the photocopied version can be seen. Counterfeit products are printed with on-the-ground color offset printing, and the brush color is gray; Observed with a high-powered magnifying glass, the stamp pattern and text are blurred, and there is an obvious phenomenon of inaccurate offset printing.
4.Look at the face value text "20" and "points": the distance between "20" and "points" in the face value text of the genuine product is relatively far. There are two situations in the distance between "20" and "cent" in the face value text of counterfeit products: one is that the distance between the two is relatively close, and the other is that there is no distance between the two.
5.Look at the adhesive backing: The genuine product has adhesive backing, and the adhesive surface is thin and uniform. Counterfeit products have no adhesive backing.
6.Identification with counterfeit detector: the genuine product is printed on stamp paper and anti-counterfeiting ink, and is purple-red and fluorescent under the purple light of the counterfeit detector. The counterfeit product is printed on offset paper and ordinary ink, and under the violet light of the counterfeit detector, it is bright white and does not appear fluorescent.
It is worth noting that because Shanghai residential houses are commonly used at that time 20 cents standard postage, the use of large amounts, many printing, some do not use anti-counterfeiting ink printing, but under the purple lamp, the paper is purple-red; For the stamps of Shanghai dwellings that do not appear fluorescent under the irradiation of purple light, this feature can be combined, and the above 1 5 methods can be used to identify their authenticity. In addition, among the counterfeit products of "Shanghai Folk Residence", there have been cases in the postal market that genuine stamps have been used to stamp the words "free for conscripts" and "Xinjiang Military Region" to fabricate "special for conscripts" stamps.
The appearance of counterfeit stamps in Fujian houses is mainly used to deceive the postal service. After the postage adjustment on December 1, 1996, the ** fee was increased by 030 yuan is adjusted to 1 yuan. As a result, the consumption and demand for 1 yuan general ticket have increased significantly. In order to make huge profits, criminals use the genuine 1 yuan ticket of "Fujian Folk House" to remake the plate, offset it with coated paper, mark it with perforations, pretend to be a genuine ticket, and sell it at a low price in the market, so as to deceive the users of the post who do not know the truth. The identification method is as follows:
1.Look at the variety: the genuine product is printed with a photocopy plate, the lines of the stamp pattern are clear and distinct, and the edges of the inscription and face value text are inherently jagged in the photocopy; Counterfeit products are printed on offset plates, with rough dots, blurred lines of stamp patterns, and inscriptions and denomination texts are printed with reticulated plates.
2.Look at the brush color: the genuine product is printed in three spot colors: gray, brown and light purple, and the color is positive; The counterfeit is overprinted in red, yellow, brown and blue, and the colors are messy.
3.Look at the adhesive backing: the genuine products are brushed with adhesive backing, and the rubber surface is uniform and smooth; Counterfeit products are not brushed with adhesive, and the back is often stained with ink.
4.Illuminated with purple light: Under violet light, the genuine white stamp paper is dark purple, while the fake is bright white.
Zhejiang Folk Houses. After the issuance of this set of stamps, it played a very good role in the postal communication business and was used for a long time. Because this set of stamps is printed in photocopy, its anti-counterfeiting performance is still relatively good, and the appearance of fakes is quickly recognized by stamp collectors. But the counterfeiters were not reconciled, and they forged the "Zhejiang Minju" toothless and missing "Chinese People's Post" inscription "variant ticket" to deceive the stamp collectors. Here's how to identify it:
1.Look at the variety: the genuine product is printed with a photocopy plate, and the dots are fine; Counterfeits are printed on offset plates, with rough and messy dots.
2.Look at the face value and inscription: The face value and inscription of the genuine product are printed in a photocopied black special edition, and the text is pure in color; Counterfeit products are overprinted in offset color, and the text is messy and impure; No inscriptions.
China has a vast territory, different natural and geographical conditions in various regions, 56 ethnic styles and traditions, production and life have their own characteristics, and building materials are very different, so that the architecture of the folk houses is also colorful and distinctive.
Residential buildings not only record the vicissitudes of the world, but also every brick and tile has also left the imprint of laborers, and there is a moving story that can be sung and cried.
This set of 23 Chinese residential stamps, this set of 21 are designed with a small ticket size of the general stamps, white bottom village, inscription and face value text unified design at the bottom, simple and generous, eye-catching prominent, residential stamps are well-printed, the process is complex, the paper is exquisite, the ink has a profound connotation, can be called a small encyclopedia of traditional folk architecture in our country, worthy of all philatelic enthusiasts to play, appreciate, collect.
All right! Today, "Gen Yue Xuan" will share it with you here, thank you very much for your patience to read this article.
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