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Behind China's myth of economic growth, the neon lights of the cities obscure the other end of the rural lights
Urban residents enjoy a complete social security system, from medical care to pension; However, the farmers who once supported the country's food security are particularly bleak on the map of social security. In the vast fields, the lack of old-age security is like an unfilled gap, which makes farmers overstretched in the face of old age.
Although health insurance coverage has improved, farmers are often held back by high medical costs when illness strikes。Although the coverage of old-age insurance is extensive, the treatment is so low that it is difficult to ensure the basic livelihood of elderly farmers.
This kind of cliff-like gap in welfare not only deprives the peasant group of a sense of security, but also quietly erodes the cornerstone of social fairness.
Why is it that in this era of rapid development, farmers' social security benefits are still in a fragile and fragile situation? Tracing back the long history, we may be able to find the answer.
In the past, the hukou system divided urban and rural residents in two, creating a gap in social security。Today, although there are policy adjustments, in order to completely eliminate this difference, what is needed is a deeper level of social consensus and economic investment than policies.
Just imagine, if one day, Uncle Zhang, who is in a remote mountain village, and Miss Li, who works in a bustling city, can enjoy the same level of medical pension insurance, what a earth-shaking change it must be! But there is often an insurmountable river between vision and reality.
Unifying the urban and rural social security system sounds like a good idea, but it is a tough battle to put it into practice. This is not only a great revolution in the system, but also a profound reshuffle of vested interests.
The main obstacle is like a series of high walls, including the uneven distribution of resources between urban and rural areas, the pressure of fiscal budgets, and deep-seated differences in perceptions. On the road to reform, there was an uproar, some worried that the influx of peasants into the cities would increase the burden on the cities, and some worried that the city's welfare would be diluted.
Behind this controversy is a group of elderly peasants and working people who are in urgent need of change, and their expectations and anxieties are the biggest driving force for reform.
When it comes to reform packages, it's more like a well-choreographed drama。Plans may include increasing the level of rural social security and payment, and narrowing the welfare gap between urban and rural areas through subsidies or cross-regional adjustments.
In addition, innovative pension service models, such as the development of community pension services, provide diversified pension programs, so that farmers and the elderly can enjoy intimate care at their doorsteps. These measures, in the ideal blueprint, are like the warm sun shining into the cold corner, making people's hearts surge with hope.
Once the unified social security system becomes a reality, farmers will face a new world。Imagine that those old people who had to continue to work hard because of their meager pensions can finally enjoy their old age with peace of mind.
The improvement of medical security means that when they are sick, they can no longer hesitate or hesitate and stride into the door of the hospital. Although urban residents may face changes in the ratio of contributions to benefits, the ensuing social stability and growth in domestic demand can ultimately benefit everyone.
Urban-rural integration, a loud and challenging slogan, not only represents geographical integration in the tide of reform and opening up, but also a touchstone for social equity。Behind this grand goal, improving the social security benefits of farmers is like adding the most critical stone to the bridge.
It is undeniable that this stone is not small, and it involves not only a numbers game on the economic ledger, but also a large redistribution of social resources.
Improving farmers' social security benefits is not just a matter of making farmers have more money in their pockets. Its meaning is to enable those who work the land to age with dignity and live with a sense of security.
Imagine that when farmers are no longer anxious about the difficulty of seeing a doctor or providing for the elderly, they will be more likely to put down their hoes, go out of the fields, enter the factory, and become the fresh blood of urban development
At the same time, this will also attract more migrant workers to bring their families and become permanent residents of the city, promoting the upgrading of urban consumption and the optimization of social structure.
But how do you make sure it all happens? First and foremost, job creation is key。This means not only having enough jobs, but more importantly having jobs that match the skills of farmers. This may require working with companies to provide vocational training and break down skills barriers.
Secondly, it is also important to improve living conditions. This is not only about building more low-rent housing, but also about making migrant workers feel the warmth of the city and feel that they are accepted. It is only when they find a "home" in the city that they truly integrate into city life.
Looking ahead to the future of urban-rural integration, we can foresee a diverse and dynamic social landscape。The hollowing out of rural areas will be alleviated, and farmers will be able to better plan for their future and that of their families with fairer social security benefits.
The city is no longer an unattainable "paradise", but a reality that everyone can touch. Economic activities will also be more flexible due to the flow of human resources, creating new growth points. In this context, common prosperity is no longer a distant dream, but is becoming a reality through practical actions step by step.
In the chess game of peasant social security, each chess piece has different expectations, and is ready to join the torrent of social change. They want to see an actuarial balance report, and business owners are figuring out how to find profit growth in the new rules.
As for the vast number of farmers, what they are looking forward to is a piece of paper guarantee, a commitment that will allow them to stand firm in the wind and rain
**, the dominant player on the chessboard, has added the condiments of reform to the cauldron of policy, looking forward to cooking a delicious dish that promotes social harmony. They unleashed their eloquence from the pulpit, promising to raise the social security benefits of peasants to a new level, so that "equal pay for equal work" would no longer be a castle in the air.
And the enterprises, the doers in this story, may complain that this big meal has increased their cost burden, but they know that only when farmers' pockets are bulging, can the market cake grow bigger, and their wallets can swell.
The real challenge, however, is how to translate that expectation into action. By providing on-the-job training, companies can build a bridge from the farm to the factory, so that farmers can walk more steadily on their new career path.
And the public, as witnesses and beneficiaries of this change, can also become a force for reform through consumption choices and society**. On the one hand, they support those enterprises that are responsible for the social security of their employees, and on the other hand, they speak out through various channels and become a booster of reform.
Going forward, once this reform succeeds, its impact will be huge and far-reaching. We may see that peasants are no longer marginalized in the cities, but have equal opportunities to work and live, just like other urban residents. Such a picture of society will be a harmonious picture in which everyone can find their place.
But before this picture becomes a reality, there are still many hurdles to overcome and many questions to be solvedIn this exploration journey about the reform of farmers' social security, what are your insights and experiences? Are you also looking forward to the positive changes that the reform can bring?
Or do you have a unique perspective or suggestion that you would like to discuss with us in depth? Please leave your thoughts in the comment section and share your expectations for the future of society, or your insights on the challenges that may be encountered in the process of reform.
Your every voice can be a force for this revolution. Let us join hands and look forward to the day when farmers and urban residents truly stand on the same starting line and write a new chapter of a harmonious society together
February** Dynamic Incentive Program