It is a kind of conventional collective custom activity, which reflects people's attention and inheritance of festivals and seasons. In Chinese painting, in addition to focusing on emotional expression, the writing of era names is also often usedChinese calendarThe names of the seasons, months, seasons, etc., are also diverse and ancient, passed down from generation to generation, and have become a kind of custom. The large stem and branch tables, which are often used in ancient paintings and calligraphy, are also arranged at the end of the volume for reference, showing the importance and respect of the year.
Chinese calendarThe cadres and branches are arranged in groups of ten days, each group has 60 days, and there are a total of ten groups, which constitutes the chronology of the cadres and branches. The meaning of the order in each group is different, and in the Chinese lunar calendar, the order of these stems is also used to record and express different solar terms, festivals, etc. These names are as followsRaccoonHeaven", "Yingxuan", "Dream Guan", etc., are full of poetic and historical meanings, and each name has its own uniqueness behind itCultureConnotation and memory.
(1) The arrangement of the trunk branches at the age of age: the names of Sui Yang and Sui Yin have a long history (expand the text).
In the Chinese lunar calendar, the arrangement of the stems and branches is endowed with abundanceCultureConnotations, such as "Jiazi (阏運門門)", "Bingshen (阏遀君tan)", etc., each trunk branch arrangement represents a specific element and season. The meaning of these names is not only the concept of time, but also contains people's perception and record of changes in the natural world, which is a witness to historyCultureThe embodiment of heritage.
(2) The elegant name of the lunar month: the poetic title is appropriate for life (expanded text).
Each month of the lunar calendar has its own unique nickname, such as ".Chunyang", "Hua Sui", "Zhonglu", etc., these titles are poetic and traditionalCultureNourishing. The name of each month reflects the natural scene, climatic characteristics or people's living conditions at that time, and through these nicknames, people feel the change and richness of life in the change of time.
(3) The recording of the seasons: express the delicate understanding of the four seasons (extended text).
The symbolism of the name of the season, such as "Wu Geng", is widely used in traditionCulture, such as "Yang Chun", ".HaotianThese names not only represent the changes of the four seasons, but also people's delicate understanding and emotional expression of the four seasons. The naming of the season not only reflects the Chinese people's awe and integration of the natural world, but also shows their concern and love for seasonal changes.
The names of the lunar months and festivals are colorful, representing the unique understanding and perception of life of the Chinese people, and also reflecting the Chinese nation's reverence and tradition for natureCultureThe legacy. Different months and festivals have their own nicknames and specific activities and customs, creating a colorful atmosphere of life.
The New Year has been endowed with many beautiful nicknames, such as "Xinzheng", "Spring King", "New Year", etc., which means opening the door to welcome the spring and welcomeNew YearArrival. The first day of the first lunar monthNew Year's DayYuan Riand other titles represent new beginnings, and people are praying for themNew YearPeaceful and auspicious.
February represents the height of summer, with titles such as "sharp moon" and "plum moon" to depict the height of summerPlantsSights and activities that show the splendor and vibrancy of summer.
As the representative month of spring, March is named such as "Silkworm Moon" and "Flower Moon", which means that the scene of spring flowers and vitality is folkTraditional festivalsIt adds a strong local flavor.
The names of April include "Huaiyue" and "Plum Moon", which convey the beautiful scene of thriving life and natural rejuvenationNatureThe magic and the power of life.
May is known as the "Durian Moon" and "Cheap Men Dye Moon", which symbolizes the arrival of early summer and sets off the atmosphere of hot summerNatureThe charm and diversity.
June's nicknames are such as "Lin Zhong", ".Lotus MoonAnd so on, bringing people into the coolness and comfort of the end of summer, revealing the continuous vitality andNatureThe beauty of change.
The names of July include "melon autumn" and "Qiaoyue", which convey the joy of the beginning of autumn, the changes in life and the harvest, and also imply the breath of approaching winter, highlighting the magic and diversity of the natural world.
August's nicknames are as follows: "Yellow Winter", ".HazukiIt reveals the golden beauty of autumn and the joy of harvest, and also reveals people's good expectations and blessings for a good harvest and hope for life.
The names of September, such as "Long Moon" and "Peeling Moon", show the state of autumn harvest and winter storage, convey the beautiful expectation of warm life and harvest, and also show the yearning and blessing for the future.
The names of October, such as "Ice Moon" and "Plum Moon", reflect the cold atmosphere of winter and the approach of the season, and also express the unique experience and poetic expression of winter.
November's nicknames include "Frost Moon" and "Snow Moon", which indicate the approach of winter and the end of autumn, reveal the pulse and changes of the natural world, and also give people thinking and understanding of life.
The names of December, such as "Dizheng Month" and "Wax Winter", express the coldness and anticipation of the year-end season, imply the expectation of the new year and the blessing of the future, and also highlight the eternal charm of the change of years.
In addition to the nicknames of the lunar months, the names of the different festivals are also colorful, and each festival has its own specific meaning and activity, bringing a rich variety of content and people's love for life to traditional Chinese celebrations.
1. New Year's Day: The first day of the first month, representing a new beginning and blessings (expanded text).
New Year's DayIt is the first day of the first lunar month every year, and it is regarded as the beginning of a new year, and people often hold various celebrations to pray for good fortuneNew YearPeaceHappiness, such as".Ternary", "New Year", etc., implying the Spring Festival and the New YearPeace, reflecting people's warm expectations for the new year.
2. Mid-Autumn Festival: August 15, family reunion (expanded text).
Mid-Autumn FestivalIt is the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, a festival for families to reunite together, known as "full moon", "red dyed moon", etc., showing the beautiful vision of reunion and the love and expectation of family reunion.
3. Chung Yeung Festival: On the ninth day of September, Chongyang ascends to celebrate the festival (expanded text).
The Chung Yeung Festival is the ninth day of the ninth month of September, and it is a festival to climb high and appreciate chrysanthemums, and is often called "".ChrysanthemumsFestival", "Chongjiu", etc., express the celebration of the autumn harvest and the cherishing of life, and people will climb to pray for good fortune and health.
4. Winter solstice: December 21, family dinner celebration (expanded text).
The winter solstice is the longest night of the year, often referred to as the "long day of the earth" and "yellow season", when people will have family reunions and eat dumplingsSnacksCelebrate the winter solstice and pray for good luck in the coming year.
To sum up, the names of the months and festivals in them are not only people's poetic understanding and inheritance of time, but also Chinese traditionCultureIt embodies the Chinese nation's awe of the natural world and love for life. These traditional titles and celebrations carry a rich enrichmentCultureThe connotation and historical significance are worthy of our cherishing and inheritance.