300 Tang poems, Midnight Wu Song, Summer Song , Bodhisattva Barbarian, Palindromic Summer Resentme

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-02-25

"Midnight Wu Song, Summer Song".

Li Bai Tang Dynasty

Three hundred miles of mirror lake, lotus flowers.

In May, Xi Shi Cai, people look at the narrow.

Return to the boat without waiting for the moon, and return to the Yue Wang's house.

Translations. The mirror lake is more than 300 miles long, and it is full of lotus flowers that want to bloom everywhere.

Xi Shi used to pick lotus here in May, and the people who attracted ** crowded Ruoye Creek.

When returning to the boat, before the moon came out, Xi Shi was invited by King Yue.

Exegesis. Midnight Wu Song: Song of Wu Sheng of the Six Dynasties. "Tang Shu Le Zhi": "Midnight Wu Song", Jin Song also. Jin has a woman's name in the night, making this sound, and the voice is sad. "Yuefu Solution": "Later generations are more happy at four o'clock, called "Midnight Four O'clock Song". Li Bai's "Midnight Wu Song" is also a song of the four seasons, this is the second "Summer Song". And from the original five words and four sentences to five words and six sentences.

Jinghu: A Jianhu Lake, in the southeast of present-day Shaoxing County, Zhejiang.

菡 (hàn) 萏 (dàn): Another name for the lotus. The ancients called the unopened lotus flower "Hanlian", that is, the flower bud.

Ruoye: Ruoye Creek, in the territory of present-day Shaoxing, Zhejiang. There are old Huansha stone monuments next to the stream, and it is said that Xi Shi Huansha is here, so it is also called "Huansha Creek".

Returning to the boat without waiting for the moon: refers to the speed of Xi Shi's departure, just when he returned to the boat, the moon had not yet come out, and he was invited away. This is a rhetorical device of exaggeration.

Li Bai (701-762), the word Taibai, the name of Qinglian Jushi, also known as the "Immortal", the great romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty, was praised as the "poet immortal" by later generations, and Du Fu was called "Li Du", in order to distinguish it from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du". According to the "New Tang Dynasty Book", Li Bai was the ninth grandson of Emperor Xingsheng (Li Hui, King of Liangwu Zhao), and was the same ancestor as the kings of Li and Tang. He is hearty and generous, loves to drink and write poetry, and likes to make friends. Li Bai was deeply influenced by Huang Lao Liezhuang's thoughts, there is "Li Taibai Collection" handed down, most of the poems are written when drunk, and the representative works include "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall", "Difficult to Travel", "Shu Road Difficult", "Will Enter the Wine", "Early White Emperor City" and so on.

Bodhisattva Barbarian: Palindromic Resentment".

Su Shi Song Dynasty

The willow garden wind is quiet and people sleep during the day, and the people sleep in the day and the wind and willows. Fragrant sweat thin shirt cool, cool sweat thin sweat fragrance.

Hand red ice bowl lotus, lotus root bowl ice red hand. Lang laughs at the long silk and smiles at the long silk lotus.

Translations. There is no wind in the courtyard, the willows are hanging, and the boudoirs sleep day and night. When the lady sleeps quietly, the wind blows, and the wicker in the courtyard swayes. The breeze blows, the smell of sweat permeates the fragrance, and the thin shirt is cool. The cool shirt exudes a light smell of sweat.

The ruddy hand picked up a small bowl of ice cubes mixed with lotus root. The small bowl of ice cubes mixed with lotus root shredded cold her ruddy hands. Lang laughed that the lotus root in the bowl was too long. The lady was eating silk lotus root and laughing at her lover at the same time.

Exegesis. The willow court is quiet and sleeps during the day: there is no wind in the courtyard, the willow silk hangs, and the ladies sleep day and night.

Quiet wind and willows in the daytime: When the lady sleeps quietly, the wind rises, and the wicker in the courtyard swayes.

Fragrant sweat thin shirt cool: The breeze blows, the sweat smells through the fragrance, and the thin shirt is cool.

Sweat Smell of Cool Shirts: Cool shirts emit a light smell of sweat.

Hand Red Ice Bowl Lotus Root: The ruddy hand picked up a small bowl with ice cubes mixed with lotus root.

Lotus Bowl Ice Red Hands: The small bowl with ice cubes mixed with lotus root shreds chilled her ruddy hands. Ice: The ancients often had the habit of digging ice in the winter and hiding it in the cellar, waiting for it to cool off in the middle of summer.

Lang Xiao Lotus Silk is Long: The lotus silk in Lang Xiao's bowl is too long. "Long lotus silk": symbolizes the long-term affection of people. In classical poetry, "lotus" is often used to harmonize "even", and "silk" harmonizes with "thought".

Silk Lotus Smiler: The lady laughs at her lover while eating silk lotus root (worried that he is not as affectionate as the lotus root).

Su Shi, (January 8, 1037 - August 24, 1101) Zizhan, Hezhong, Tieguandao people, Dongpo layman, known as Su Dongpo, Su Xian, Han nationality, Meizhou Meishan (Meishan City, Sichuan Province), ancestral home in Luancheng, Hebei, famous writer, calligrapher, painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, historical water control celebrities. Su Shi was a leader in the literary world in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry, poetry, prose, calligraphy, and painting. The text is unbridled; The theme of the poem is broad, fresh and vigorous, good use of exaggerated metaphors, unique style, and Huang Tingjian is called "Su Huang"; The word is open and unrestrained, and Xin Qiji is the same representative of the bold faction, and is called "Su Xin"; The prose writings are rich and unrestrained, and Ouyang Xiu is called "Ou Su", one of the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". Su Shishanshu, one of the "Four Song Families"; He is good at literati painting, especially ink bamboo, strange stones, dead wood, etc. Together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and Ouyang Xiu, they are known as the "Four Masters of Ancient Articles". His works include "Dongpo Seven Episodes", "Dongpo Yi Biography", "Dongpo Yuefu", "Xiaoxiang Bamboo and Stone Picture Scroll", "Ancient Wood and Strange Stone Picture Scroll" and so on.

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