In recent years, China's agricultural development has made great progress, but the issue of food security is still an important issue. In order to further consolidate the foundation of food security, China has decided to gradually transform permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland. So, how high is the high-standard farmland? How do you do that? This article will delve into these issues.
China has positioned the construction of high-standard farmland as an important measure to implement the strategy of "storing grain on the ground and storing grain in technology", aiming to increase grain production capacity and improve the level of food security. The formulation of construction standards for high-standard farmland has been fully studied and demonstrated. In the released plan, many factors such as land quality, farming requirements, irrigation management, and ecological environment protection are comprehensively considered.
1.Improving land quality: Improving land productivity and farming efficiency by strengthening cultivated land protection and improving soil fertility.
2.Drought and flood protection: Build drought- and waterlog-resistant irrigation systems to ensure that farmland can maintain normal yields under extreme weather conditions such as drought and flooding.
3.Ecological and environmental protection: The plan clarifies the requirements for the protection of the farmland ecological environment, including reasonable fertilization, scientific pesticide use, and ecological landscape construction.
Specific standards for high-standard farmland vary depending on the region and climatic conditions to ensure that the productive potential of the farmland is maximized and that food security is firmly guaranteed.
1. Sub-regional pilots
In order to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of the transformation, the gradual promotion of permanent basic farmland transformation is carried out in different regions. We will not start the renovation plan nationwide all at once, but will summarize the experience and practices through the pilot method, and then select the appropriate areas for large-scale transformation. At present, 20 pilot areas have been selected, including the pilot of the whole irrigation area and the pilot of the municipal level of land preparation. According to the development of the situation, more regions will be selected for expansion in the future.
2. Comprehensively consider all factors
The transformation of permanent basic farmland aims to improve the quality of farmland, so various factors need to be considered in the transformation process. On the one hand, it is necessary to coordinate the layout of construction projects and optimize the construction timing to ensure the coordinated progress of various construction projects. On the other hand, it is necessary to respect the wishes of the peasants and safeguard their rights and interests. In the process of implementation, we pay attention to the balance between the quantity and quality of construction, and pay attention to the integration of engineering construction and post-construction management and protection, so as to ensure that each piece of farmland can exert maximum production capacity and benefits after transformation.
Through sub-regional pilot projects and the implementation of high-standard farmland construction, China's agricultural development will enter a new stage. The construction of high-standard farmland will effectively improve the quality of farmland, increase grain production capacity, and further consolidate the foundation of food security. With the deepening of the pilot work, we believe that the goal of gradually transforming all permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland will be gradually achieved.
The gradual transformation of permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland is one of the key measures to ensure food security in China. By formulating scientific construction standards and adopting effective measures, the quality of China's farmland will be improved and grain production capacity will be increased. This is not only essential to meet the people's growing food needs, but also increases farmers' income** and promotes the development of the rural economy. It is believed that in the near future, China will achieve the goal of completely transforming permanent basic farmland and further strengthen food security to meet the needs of the country and the people. In this process, the active participation of farmers and the awareness of reasonable protection of the ecological environment of farmland will play an important role in promoting. Let us look forward to a bright future for the development of farmland in our country!