There are many people who have heard of gastritis, but not many people have heard of chronic superficial gastritis, which is also a type of gastritis. Many people will suffer from gastritis because of a variety of ** causes inflammation of the gastric mucosa, and in severe cases, it can be life-threatening. So, what are the symptoms of superficial gastritis? What are the precautions for patients with superficial gastritis?
When these symptoms appear, be alert to superficial gastritis!
1. Epigastric pain.
Generally, it is diffuse epigastric burning, dull pain, swelling pain, etc., and a very small number of patients present with colic and radiating to the back, which is easy to be misdiagnosed as angina.
2. Belching. It occurs in about 50% of patients with chronic superficial gastritis. The patient has an increase in gas in the stomach and excretes it through the esophagus, causing temporary relief of epigastric fullness. As a result, many patients feel that there is gas in their stomach and feel more comfortable after hiccups.
3. Bloating. About 70% of patients with chronic superficial gastritis have this symptom. It is often caused by food retention in the stomach, delayed emptying, and indigestion.
4. Loss of appetite.
Many patients often have anorexia, but the severity often varies from patient to patient.
5. Nausea and vomiting.
Inflammatory gastric mucosa acceptance, biological factors irritation, as well as gastric dynamic disorders, gastric retroperistalsis, nausea and vomiting occur.
6. Recurrent bleeding.
The cause of bleeding is an acute inflammatory change of the gastric mucosa complicated by chronic superficial gastritis.
7. Constipation and diarrhea.
Most patients have symptoms of constipation and relatively little diarrhea.
Considerations for patients with chronic superficial gastritis.
1. Eat lightly.
Don't eat spicy, irritating foods, and eat less oil and less salt at the same time. Such a bland food is the best way to treat chronic superficial gastritis.
2. Regular work and rest.
Staying up late is very harmful to the body, including the stomach. Therefore, patients need to insist on going to bed early and getting up early, not staying up late and not drowsiness.
3. Maintain an appropriate amount of exercise.
Exercise is good for your health. Strengthen your own immunity and relax yourself. Patients are advised to exercise moderately for half an hour a day, rather than strenuous exercise.
4. Don't smoke or drink.
Smoking hurts the lungs, and the stomach will also have a certain amount of loss, and if there are patients with chronic superficial gastritis, they cannot smoke, which will aggravate the condition. And also. Not drinking alcohol can hurt the stomach and liver.
Doctor reminds: superficial gastritis is caused by a variety of reasons, once found to have superficial gastritis, it is necessary to do it as soon as possible, superficial gastritis will form gastric ulcers, bleeding and even stomach cancer if it is not treated for a long time.
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