If these three pressing problems in the countryside are not resolved, the peasants may disappear forever in 10 years' time
Introduction: The countryside is a place where feudal culture and modern culture are integrated, and it carries people's survival and expectations. However, as time has passed, the living conditions of rural residents have also deteriorated. In the process of promoting "rural revitalization", the "three major issues" will directly affect the fate of China's "three rural". If these three problems are not properly addressed, the shrinking "migrant workers" are likely to become memories forever.
Marriage and love problems among young people in rural areas.
The number of migrants who go out to work is increasing, and it is very difficult for the rural left-behind population to find a suitable spouse. The growing sense of independence of contemporary rural women has made them tend to live in the city, which has increased the difficulty of courtship. In addition, the high bride price and the cost of decorating the new house have also made many young rural people lose the courage to continue to be celibate. Therefore, how to reverse this situation and enable more young people in cities and towns to return to rural areas has become an urgent issue to be solved.
Expansion) The idyllic scenery is beautiful, the folk customs are simple, and the charm is endless. In order to alleviate the marriage and love problems of young people in rural areas, local governments can introduce relevant tax incentives or establish special funds to reduce the cost of dowry in rural areas, and guide migrant workers to return to their hometowns to start businesses. In addition, it is necessary to build more venues for cultural activities, organize various forms of blind date gatherings, strengthen communication between urban and rural areas, enhance understanding between people, and lay a solid foundation for young people in rural areas to find a more harmonious marriage.
The issue of rural labour transfer.
The foundation of rural people's survival is whether they can find a stable job in their hometown. However, with the outflow of a large number of surplus labor in rural areas and the transformation of rural industries, the problem of rural employment in China is becoming increasingly serious. Due to the large number of migrant workers returning to their hometowns to work, there has been a shortage of rural labor, which has had a great impact on the development of agriculture. In order to solve the problem of peasants' employment, it is necessary to build a sound rural industrial system and create more jobs for peasants so that they can have jobs and incomes.
2) We can further support rural industries and introduce them to rural areas, promote the development of local characteristic industries, implement skills training and entrepreneurship support projects, cultivate more farmer entrepreneurs, and enhance local economic vitality. At the same time, through the establishment of the infrastructure of the rural network, the scope of network marketing will be expanded, so as to open up more space for the sales of agricultural products, improve the quality of life of farmers, and let more farmers return to their hometowns to start businesses.
Old-age security for rural households.
In the context of the aging of China's rural population, the problem of old-age care for the elderly in rural areas is becoming increasingly prominent. Compared with urban areas, farmers have great differences in pension insurance and medical security, and the risk of their pension insurance is gradually increasing. At present, a large number of elderly people in rural areas seek to solve their own pension problems by working or moving to cities and towns, resulting in an increase in the number of migrants in rural areas, while the cultural heritage of rural areas is constantly being lost. Therefore, the issue of old-age security for rural residents has become imminent.
2) The state can increase investment in rural pension service facilities, improve the coverage of rural pension insurance, promote the integration of medical care and elderly care, and establish a sound rural pension service system. At the same time, by promoting the reform of the multi-level pension insurance system, we will take the initiative to guide the development of rural households' savings pension insurance, improve the pension insurance of the elderly in rural areas, so that they can spend the rest of their lives in their hometowns with peace of mind, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the quality of their pensions.
The conclusion is: there are problems in the countryside, and there are countermeasures. From the aspects of young people's marriage, work, and old age, the improvement of all aspects is closely related to the development of rural society. **Society and families should work together to promote the solution of the "three major problems", stimulate the vitality of "rural revitalization", and let "migrant workers" not leave, but "go further". I hope that the countryside can always have houses and food, with you and me.