The Lantern Festival, also known as the Shangyuan Festival, is a traditional festival of the Chinese nation, which not only embodies the good wishes of the descendants of Yan and Huang, but also is an extremely beautiful and romantic festival. If young men and women meet and fall in love at first sight, the flowers of love may bloom.
Literati and artists will also be infected by the lively scenes in the festival, Xin Qiji once composed thousands of flowers and trees on a night of the east wind, and a night of fish and dragon dance; Wang Anshi also chanted that the carriages and horses were the same day and day, and the lights of thousands of homes were warm in the spring breeze.
People guess the lantern riddles, set off fireworks, make Lantern Festival, set a lifetime, for a time the lamp tree is a thousand lights, the flower flame is open, and it can be said that who can sit idly when they see the moon, where to smell the lights and do not see. Here are six masterpieces written during the Lantern Festival, which are worth appreciating and collecting.
The fifteenth night of the first lunar month. Early Tang · Su tasteLantern FestivalOriginated in the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, when people mainly carried out sacrificial activities on the Shangyuan day, from dusk to dawn, all night long, and later generations also passed on this tradition of lanterns. During the reign of Wu Zetian, she lifted the curfew on New Year's Eve and implemented a night-time system, so that the people also began to celebrate this grand festival. Although it is not the earliest work to describe the Yuan Night, it can be called the premier classic in the Chinese poetry circle.The fire tree and silver flowers are closed, and the iron lock of the star bridge is opened.
The dark dust goes with the horse, and the bright moon comes one by one.
The wanderers are all plums, and the songs are all plums.
Jin Wu can't help the night, and the jade leak is not urging.
The opening is a famous sentence through the ages, showing a lively and prosperous scene. Immediately afterwards, the poet affectionately praised the strength of the society, the peace of the country and the people, whether it was the forbidden place of the palace or the alleys of the market, all of which were filled with a cheerful and peaceful atmosphere. The city of Luoyang was crowded with people, everyone happily chased the bright moon, and the land of China opened the mode of the Lantern Festival.
Shengchazi Yuanxi. Northern Song · Ouyang XiuThe Lantern Festival is a traditional festival of the Chinese nation, people enjoy watching the lanterns and admiring the moon on the first night, and young men and women will also meet to gather, secretly promise each other for life, and vow to grow old together. Full textThe pen tongue is wonderfulThrough the comparison between the past and the present, the author expresses the sadness that the full moon is good, the scenery is still the same, and the beauty is no longer and tears wet the clothes.On New Year's Eve last year, the flower market was lit up like day. The willow tops on the moon, people about after dusk.
On New Year's Eve this year, the moon and lights are still the same. I didn't see last year's people, and my tears wet the sleeves of my spring shirt.
Although the end of this poem is somewhat sad, but in it".The willow tops on the moon, people about after dusk. It has become a well-known sentence, and every Lantern Festival, people will invariably chant silently in their hearts. Perhaps it is precisely because of that beautiful and warm scene that is deeply engraved in the hearts of readers, even in the twilight of life, it is still difficult to forget the romantic experience of youth.
Geng Wu Shangyuan rain accompanied the student Weng brother to drink Yuan · Liu XuLiu Xu was lonely and poor since childhood, but he was extremely intelligent, and he was able to write poetry at the age of 12. The talented man is reluctant to enter the office, and the Jiangnan Xingyu Shitai has recommended to the imperial court many times, but he always refuses to accept it, and only regards himself as a teacher and teaches apprentices to make a living.Yuan Xi looked at the white-haired brother, and the lights should be laughed at nothing.
The village mash is thin and thin, and the rain is sparse and leaky.
There are many old feelings in the old environment, and there is less joy in the market in the famine years.
Xinglai wanted to listen to the call of the guests, and the doors and alleys became lazy and resumed.
The spring rain was dashing on the eve of the New Year, and there was no excitement in previous years, and a pair of good brothers chatted freely while drinking. The flickering candle flame reflected their white hair, and they looked at each other and smiled, but they felt that time had passed, and the things of the past suddenly lingered in their hearts.
The sound outside the window is of different lengths, and ordinary people lack joy in the famine years. The talented men were going to be invited to the feast, but they were too lazy to go because of the muddy roads. Full textCut properly, the emotion is exhausted, which makes people realize the difficult situation of the people in the last years of the Yuan Dynasty.
Answer: Ren Yanshun sent oranges Ming · Zheng ZhenDuring the Lantern Festival in the Ming Dynasty, there would be explosions in the court, lantern riddles, and various drama and acrobatic performances. The emperor would also feast his ministers and commend some of the meritorious ones.Legend of the imperial capital is Shangyuan Spring, and Luo Pabao is given to close ministers.
The cape is not touched by the sky, but the frost is very precious.
Zheng ZhenHe was a four-year man of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, and served as a professor of Guangxin, and was famous for his literature. This poem was written when the talented man lived in a foreign land, and because he was far away from the capital, not only could he not feel the festive atmosphere in the palace, but he also could not receive rewards such as "Luopa" from the imperial court.
The oranges given by his friends made him feel the warmth of sending charcoal in the snow. “The cape is not touched by the sky, but the frost is very precious. These two sentences are in stark contrast, which not only shows the poet's downtrod situation, but also conveys the sincere friendship that the talented man cherishes, and also depicts the state of mind of the world's poor people who are eager to be respected and cared for.
Fortune Operator Yuan Ye Qing · Shen PeiShen Pei, the word Feishuang, a native of Tongxiang, Zhejiang, a talented woman in the Qing Dynasty. She is good at painting poems, and there is "Embroidering Idle Grass" handed down. She has been smart since childhood, filial piety to her parents, because of her talent, she can learn it, she is good at calligraphy, painting and piano when she is in the boudoir. Later, due to the overdue son-in-law, the talented daughter passed away, which can be described as jealous and red-faced, which makes people sigh.The Taiwan Pavilion is full of sheng songs, and it is after dusk. The lonely plum blossom courtyard opens, and the report is still spring.
The dream is broken and the moon is slanted, and the shadow is as clear as day. The scene is as new every year, and there is a frown between the brows.
Shang Yun describes a scene of sheng singing, music and dancing, and plum blossoms in full bloom. “It's dusk again", reminiscent of Ouyang Xiu's "After Dusk", and also expresses the heroine's many frustrated love encounters. The "lonely" open plum blossoms are not appreciated, just like the delicate heroine is not cared for.
Xia Yan expressed the sad mood of the heroine, just as the Lantern Festival, she waited with hope until ".The beginning of the month is slanting and clear as dayI still didn't see the figure of my lover, and I was extremely sad in my heart, so I lamented that although the situation was like yesterday, I was sad. The whole text uses music to express sorrow, showing the infinite pathos of the girl.
Yuan Night Occasional Works Contemporary · Wu JinshuiWu Jinshui, whose real name is Wu Guoshui, was born in 1963, and studied in Jinghua Qisu Mr. Wu Weichun in his early years.The Lantern Festival is full of lights, and every household has a feast.
Fireworks rain meteor showers, firecrackers frequently scare ears.
On the bright moon at the beginning of the jade season, the new beauty in spring clothes comes.
Xiao Zhai is a wife and children, and he also pans grapes and cups.
The author begins with ".Lights, feasts, fireworks, firecrackers"and other imagery, creating a joyful and festive atmosphere," he saidMeteor showers, ear thunderThe metaphor is also very vivid. The moon rises tomorrow, the beauty is newly dressed, such a beautiful day, accompanied by his wife and children, and of course, there is a glow-in-the-dark glass of grape wine, which can be described as happy and leisurely.
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