Looking at thousands of years of Chinese civilization, it can almost be said that it is byAgrarian civilizationAs a history of change as the main component, even today, agriculture is still the main lifeblood of our country, which also makes the traditional industry of agriculture "too down-to-earth" characteristics deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, resulting in many candidates feel that agriculture is not a good choice. However, it seems that everyone does not have to blindly follow the herd on this issue, but should have their own opinions.
Although some people say that it is not good to study agriculture, the focus of the country has always been agriculture, especially in 2016"Smart Agriculture".It is written for the first time"** Document No. 1".Since then, the state has begun to attach great importance to the development of this field, and new policy plans are introduced every yearEncourage the development of smart agriculture
At the same time, with the large-scale application of new infrastructure such as 5G, cloud computing, big data, blockchain, artificial intelligence, and satellite Internet, the entire agricultural industry chain has begun to be gradually reshapedThe three giants of the InternetI also took this opportunity to take advantage of the successionIncrease the position in the field of smart agriculture
For exampleTencent has built a "smart agriculture platform", Alibaba has promoted "Internet farms", JD.com has built a "smart agriculture community", and Pinduoduo and the National Agricultural Information Engineering Technology Research Center have launched the "Smart Agriculture Collaborative Innovation Center".……It is the continuous investment and innovation support of Internet giants and social capital in smart agriculture that has further accelerated the intelligent process of the entire agricultural industry chainIt has led to the rapid expansion of the scale of the smart agriculture market。And all these signs show that the industry outlet of smart agriculture has been opened.
In this context, as the top agricultural institution in China,China Agricultural UniversityWe have a keen insight into the huge potential and broad prospects of smart agriculture. School supportNational double first-class discipline, convergedTop talent in multiple disciplines such as agricultural engineering, computer science and technology, electrical engineering, etcJointly carry out scientific research and technological innovation in smart agriculture.
At present, there are four main development directions of China Agricultural University in the field of smart agriculture, and today I will give you a detailed introduction to what are the main contents of these four directions.
Smart planting
As the name suggests, smart planting is a type of agricultural planting that combines modern science, technology and management methods. It is achieved through Internet of Things technology, sensor technology, and data analysisIntelligent, efficient and sustainable agricultural production.
China Agricultural University deeply integrates information technology and agricultural planting and cultivation technology to carry out systematic research on national staple crops. The school's research areas are broad and cover:Agricultural breeding, agricultural cultivation, electronics, computers, communications, control, Internet of Things, integrated circuits, instrumentation and a new generation of information technologyIt aims to solve the bottleneck problem in the production of traditional planting, break through the key technologies of smart planting, and promote the development of smart planting.
Smart farming
Compared with traditional farming, smart farming hasHigh efficiency, low cost, safety, traceability and anti-riskand other advantages, favored by breeding enterprises and individuals.
China Agricultural University has realized the transformation and upgrading of China's aquaculture industry and the needs of information developmentIn-depth intersection, integration and innovation of breeding genetics and breeding, computer, electronics, automation and other disciplines。The school is committed to the new generation of information technology such as artificial intelligence, cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things, e-commerce, etc., which are widely used in precision breeding, quality traceability and other fields, to improve the informatization and intelligence level of the development of China's aquaculture industry.
Intelligent agricultural equipment
From stone shovels and stone hoes in the Stone Age, to copper shovels and copper sickles in the Bronze Age, to iron plows in the Iron Age, and finally to modern harvesters and rice transplanters, the change of agricultural equipment has made it possibleAgricultural productivity and efficiencyThe improvement is definitely visible to the naked eye, which is also a direct reflectionThe importance of agricultural equipment
To this end, China Agricultural University closely combines the key technologies of agricultural machinery and equipment required for agricultural production, and focuses on the technical research and development of agricultural machinery and equipment in agricultural production. The school's areas of study include:GNSS positioning technology, unmanned driving technology, agricultural robot technology, advanced sensor technology, control technology, advanced manufacturing technology, big data and cloud service technologyIn order to improve the intelligent level of China's agricultural equipment, it has continuously contributed to it.
Smart Rural Energy
The continuous improvement of equipment and platforms also means that the demand for energy is increasing, and the traditional rural energy supply model existsThe consumption of resources is large and the environmental pollution is seriousand many other problems, it is obviously difficult to meet the development needs of smart agriculture, at this time, the development of new rural energy technology, is imminent.
China Agricultural University willElectrical control technology, energy Internet technology, new energy power generation technologyand so on in close combination with the energy consumption links in agricultural production, to carry out a high proportion of renewable energy smart distribution network and rural energy key technology research.
The school's areas of study include:Planning and operation of smart distribution grid, rural new and renewable energy power generation, rural comprehensive energy optimization and control, new electrical theory and physical agriculture, and rural energy Internet based on artificial intelligence and big data technologyAll of the above will become an important reliance to solve the urgent need for rural energy.
In addition to the above four points, in order to further develop, China Agricultural University has also established close cooperative relations with many enterprises and institutionsJointly carry out practical exploration and technology promotion of smart agriculture。At the same time, the school also uses "Internet +".Provide smart agriculture technology training and popular science servicesto promote the cooperation and exchange of industry, university and research. Under the guidance of national policies and the continuous investment of social capital, the market scale of smart agriculture continues to expand, providing a broad space and opportunities for the development of the school.
At the same time, China Agricultural University also attaches great importance to international exchanges and cooperation. The university actively participates in international academic exchanges and technical cooperation in the field of smart agriculture, and has established extensive cooperative relations with top universities and research institutions around the world. Through international exchange and cooperation, the schoolWe will continue to introduce international advanced smart agriculture technologies and concepts to improve the overall level of smart agriculture in China.
In addition to academic research and technological innovation, China Agricultural University also undertakes the important task of cultivating outstanding talents. SchoolsProfessional courses related to smart agriculture have been openedIt has cultivated a large number of high-quality talents with professional knowledge, innovation ability and practical experience. After graduation, these talents will inject new vitality into the development of smart agriculture in China and become the backbone of promoting the development of smart agriculture.
China is a big agricultural country, but it is not yet an agricultural power, and smart agriculture is an important support to lead China to the forefront of the field and the road to an agricultural power. If you want to contribute to the realization of this great leap forward in our country, then choosing China Agricultural University will definitely wish you a dream.