Technology and EconomyIt is an interdependent and mutually reinforcing relationship, and they jointly promote the development of human society. Past history has proven that scientific and technological progress is not the sameEconomyThe strong link between growth. If technological development stagnates,EconomyThere are huge risks. Therefore, in the current globalEconomyIn the face of challenges, scientific and technological innovation is undoubtedly the key to breaking through the development dilemma. Since the Industrial Revolution,world economyEarth-shaking changes have taken place, thanks to the progress of science and technology, which has liberated the productive forces and promoted the social mode of production andEconomyMorphological change. It can be said that scientific and technological innovation isEconomyGrowingLocomotive。Every major technological invention, such as the steam engine, electricity, computers, the Internet, etc., has been madeworld economyIt has achieved leapfrog development. At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is being bred, and new technologies such as 3D printing, artificial intelligence, and blockchain will once again reshape the future worldEconomyPattern. It can be seen that scientific and technological innovation is related toEconomyRapid growth goes hand in hand. If technological development stagnates,Economywill fall into a weak situation.
in the presentworld economyIn the face of the pressures of the epidemic, turmoil and recession, scientific and technological innovation will lose momentumEconomyWorse. First of all,EconomyThe outlook for growth is even bleaker. Scientific and technological innovation is maintainedEconomyThe key engine of growth, once the power is exhaustedEconomyThe overall growth is unsustainable. Take Japan, for example, since the 90s of the 20th century, Japan'sEconomyThe long-term downturn and the idling of technology and industry are important reasons. On the contrary, emerging industries empowered by new technologies, such as e-commerce and sharingEconomyand become a nationEconomyA new bright spot for growth. Second, employment and income are facingDownward pressure。The innovation and evolution of technology and industry have led to the continuous upgrading of jobs. New jobs such as computer programming and data analysis have emerged in large numbers, creating new wealth. If scientific and technological innovation is weak, it will be difficult to increase these positions, and even face the risk of layoffsUnemployment rateThe gap between the rich and the poor in society has further deepened. This not only affects the disposable income of residents, but also weakens the spending power of the domestic marketNational economyOperations will be struggling. Third, the competitiveness of enterprises and the state has been weakened. Nowadays, scientific and technological innovation has become the commanding heights of enterprise and national competition. Enterprises with core technologies can dominate the industrial pattern, and large countries with strategic science and technology have the power to dominate the direction of the world. On the contrary, the lack of scientific and technological progress will cause enterprises to lose their leading position in the market, and the country will also be in a passive position. In the face of increasingly fierce global competition, this undoubtedly lays a hidden danger for long-term development.
The stagnation of scientific and technological innovation will giveworld economyand social stability. To be realizedEconomyThe sustainable development of society must ensure the continuous energy of scientific and technological innovation. This requires the state to increase investment in scientific and technological innovation at the national level and establish a sound scientific and technological innovation system. In terms of basic research, it is necessary to concentrate resources on tackling major basic, forward-looking, and disruptive technologies and occupy the commanding heights of science and technology and industry. In terms of technological transformation, it is necessary to speed up the transformation of scientific research achievements into real productive forces and incubate more "unicorn" enterprises. In terms of industrial upgrading, it is necessary to actively cultivate strategic emerging industries, such as new energy, new materials, biomedicine, etc., and open them upEconomyA new dimension for growth. At the same time, it is also necessary to be inEconomyThe system provides the soil for continuous innovation. This requires further deepening market-oriented reforms, breaking down industry barriers, and creating an open and transparent competitive environment, so that innovators have a bigger stage and motivation. In addition, it is necessary to continue to expand the scale of higher education and personnel trainingEconomyProgress provides a steady stream of talent support.
Technology and EconomyDevelopment is mutually reinforcing and shares a common destiny. Maintaining the vitality of scientific and technological innovation is the driving forceEconomyThe cornerstone of social stability and development is also related to the destiny of a country and a nation. In the face of the complex domestic and international situation, we must clearly understand the importance of scientific and technological innovation, grasp the historical initiative, and lead by scientific and technological innovationEconomyThe society has embarked on a new journey of development. Only by continuously promoting scientific and technological innovation can we do soEconomyGrowth has injected strong impetus into the market, providing strong support for social stability and long-term peace and stability. Let us work together to make scientific and technological innovation an inexhaustible driving force for the progress of human society.