Prepare for the 24th provincial examination The provincial examination application theory proposes a

Mondo Education Updated on 2024-02-03

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First, the examination of the question, grasp the key information, see the number of questions. The stem expression of this type of question type is often as follows: "For the xx problems in the material, put forward the solution method and work ideas", the question type judgment is relatively clear, and it is worth noting that it is necessary to see the number of questions. If the question stem is expressed as "please propose a solution to the problem of the material", it is a question; If the question stem is expressed as "please summarize the problem of the material ** and propose a solution", that is, two questions. Focus on juxtaposed words such as "and", "at the same time", and "and".

Second, the key points cannot be omitted, and all problems need to be solved.

First of all, we need to find the direct response in the material according to the problem, and the answer method is basically the same as the question type of the inductive response. However, if the countermeasures given in the materials do not completely solve the problems raised, we need to start from the causes of the problems and supplement them ourselves based on life experience. For example, please give suggestions on "how to reduce the phenomenon of doctors receiving red envelopes". At this time, we may think of doctors receiving red envelopes according to our life experience, which may be due to their own low professional quality, or it may be due to the lack of strict external constraints and other reasons, so we can put forward "strengthening medical ethics education, improving the hospital supervision system, opening patient reporting channels, etc.", because it is the idea of solving problems by ourselves outside the materials, so the answer is not the only one, and it can be reasonable.

Third, the key points of processing, in the form and content to meet the needs.

Formally:The structure of the total score, the summary sentence plus the main points listed in the sections; Content: The number of words in this question is generally more, and the part that needs to be filled is often the indirect countermeasures, as an example: to reduce the phenomenon of doctors receiving red envelopes, the proposal of "strengthening education" can be expanded in accordance with the form of "subject + object + practice + purpose": "The hospital should carry out ideological education for all doctors through professional quality training, set a positive example, make public service advertisements, etc., improve their professional quality, and guide them to sincerely care for patients, so as to eliminate the phenomenon of receiving red envelopes", at this time, The number of words has been greatly expanded, and the countermeasures have become clearer and more operational.

Fourth, the writing is neat, and the volume is neatly presented. Note that the number of questions is segmented. When two questions arise, one paragraph each.

Summary:First, find out all the problems in the material; Second, find out how to solve all the problems in the material, and finally, if the problems are not all solved, expand them yourself according to the required number of words.

However, it has always been a pain point for candidates to always have nothing to say about the countermeasures, so I will share with you how to find countermeasures in the form of cases.

[Direct countermeasures].

It is often found in argumentative materials:Expert suggestions, competent departments, personnel suggestions, public needs, superior policies, document requirements, leadership instructions, and successful experiences in other regions. If you see the above situation, you must pay attention to this is the direct ** of our countermeasures, and you can directly copy it as an answer.

Case:According to the given information 3, suppose you are the person in charge of the town of S, and put forward countermeasures to the problems reflected by the farmers and village cadres at the symposium.

Original Material:Expert A: To make up for the shortcomings of the development of the "three rural" areas and enhance the vitality of agriculture and rural areas, the key is to promote the flow of resource elements between urban and rural areas. Our town can actively introduce capital to attract migrant workers and college graduates to return to their hometowns to start businesses. Vigorously develop rural tourism and creative agriculture, and realize new business formats such as "science and technology +", "education +" and "health +" to promote.

The integration of primary, secondary and tertiary industries will enhance the added value of agriculture.

Countermeasures:It is necessary to promote the flow of resource elements between urban and rural areas. Introduce capital to attract migrant workers and college graduates to return to their hometowns and start businesses. Vigorously develop rural tourism and creative agriculture, and realize new business formats such as "science and technology +", "education +" and "health +" to promote.

The integration of primary, secondary and tertiary industries will enhance the added value of agriculture.

[Indirect countermeasures].

With the increase of the difficulty of public problems, the proportion of direct countermeasures in the countermeasures is decreasing, on the contrary, more is the specific performance of the problems in the question stem and the causes behind them, and in the face of this situation, candidates need to improve their ability to reverse countermeasures according to the problems and reasons. When the problem in the material is particularly specific and detailed, we can write countermeasures by rhetorical about the problem. However, when the problem in the material is relatively macro and can only determine the direction of the countermeasure, it is necessary for everyone to deduce the countermeasure in detail in the form of subject + means + object + content + result according to their own accumulation and experience.

Case:Please provide suggestions on the governance of the environmental problems in village X in "given data 3".

Original Material:The problem lies in the environment of the village, and a garbage dump next to the village covering an area of three or four acres and more than one person high is very dazzling. This garbage dump was formed within the last year. Initially, the village planned to build a large farmers' market here, but for various reasons, it was not approved. As a result, this vacant land became a place for nearby companies to dump garbage, and individual members of the village committee sent people to collect money there without discussion at the villagers' meeting.

Analysis:

Question:garbage dumps;

Reason: Vacant land is idle; The village committee collects money personally; Let businesses dump garbage at will.

Solution 1:**Attaches great importance to environmental governance. The village committee organized the villagers to clean up the garbage heaps in the current village, eliminate potential safety hazards and vigorously improve the living environment.

Countermeasure 2:Strengthen the construction of open space. Renegotiate the planning of vacant land, such as planning farmers' markets, etc., to speed up the approval and utilization.

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