Fu Zuoyi's wife has a difficult life, **report, **subsidy risesMeta
Your contribution in Beijing is immeasurable, and you deserve a medal the size of the Temple of Heaven as a reward", whenever Fu Zuoyi is mentioned, ** is always full of praise. On the day of the founding ceremony, ** arranged for him to walk up to the Tiananmen Tower, and in the years that followed, he also personally appointed Fu Zuoyi as China's Minister of Water Resources.
It is worth mentioning that Fu Zuoyi did his best for the country, and after his death, ** has always been very concerned about his family. When he heard that his widow was having a hard time, he did something for them, and it has now become a good story and is widely circulated.
So, what did ** do for Fu Zuoyi's family? As a former Kuomintang general, why did Fu Zuoyi get so much attention?
What did he contribute to our country?
One day in October 1974, when ** reported special matters to ***, he mentioned the difficult situation of Fu Zuoyi's family, including Fu Zuoyi's wife Liu Yunsheng's grief after Fu Zuoyi's death and the family's living difficulties.
Mr. Fu Zuoyi was good at business during his lifetime and accumulated a lot of wealth. But before he died, he donated all his family property to the country, which made the lives of his bereaved family Liu Yunsheng and several children in trouble.
In view of this situation, ** provided them with a certain living allowance of 48 yuan per month as early as possible. However, the Fu family comes from a famous family, has a large number of people, and its daily expenses are also quite large.
Although this 48 yuan is a lot of wealth for ordinary people, it is still stretched thin for the Fu family. **Attach great importance to this, and always pay attention to the special situation of Fu Zuoyi's family.
Fu Zuoyi's special contribution made *** very appreciative, in order to express his gratitude, ** decided to provide him with additional subsidies, and personally instructed to sort out the matter and submit it to Fu Zuoyi's widow for approval.
Unexpectedly, after reading the document, he immediately decided to increase the subsidy to 100 yuan, and emphasized that he would make up for the money in the previous months. This allowed the Fu family's predicament to be solved, and also let more people know about ***'s concern for Fu Zuoyi.
Fu Zuoyi is a person with special contributions, and his experience is worth understanding. He once became famous in Zhuozhou and was born in Anchang Village, Ronghe County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province in 1895.
As a teenager, he excelled in his grades, and later, under the influence of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, he joined the Xinhai Revolution and was responsible for the leadership of the student platoon of the rebel army. At that time when society was dark and the people were struggling to make a living, he threw himself into the revolution with enthusiasm.
Although he was a student with no income, in the process of organizing the movement and resisting the Qing army, he incurred a lot of expenses, so he could only borrow money to make ends meet, and even borrowed 20 taels of silver on one occasion.
Fu Zuoyi's father educated him by jumping into the Yellow River, so that he understood the hardships of life, and got rid of the bad habit of extravagance and advocated a frugal life. This experience had a profound impact on his later life, laying the groundwork for what happened before his death.
Although Fu Zuoyi still had the idea of joining the army to serve the country at that time, he was finally admitted to the Baoding Military Academy and began his military career of more than 30 years.
When Fu Zuoyi joined the army, his position was low, and he was only a second lieutenant and midshipman of the Independent Artillery Regiment. Because of his bravery, intelligence and cleverness, he was quickly appreciated by his superiors, and his position gradually rose through the ranks.
In 1923, he had already been promoted to battalion commander and began to establish a solid foundation in the Jin army, showing his military talents. And the Battle of Zhuozhou, which started in October 1928, made him famous.
At that time, the country was in turmoil, coveted by Western powers on the outside, and various forces were fighting openly and secretly on the inside. Fu Zuoyi seized the opportunity of chaos and led the army from Taiyuan to Zhuozhou City, and became famous in a battle.
At this critical moment, the Feng army's garrison troops were transferred, allowing Fu Zuoyi to easily occupy this important city in the north. However, the other units of the Jin army fell into difficulties one after another, and the Feng army also began to counterattack, leaving Fu Zuoyi in a situation of fighting alone.
But he was undaunted, and with a stubborn resistance of less than 10,000 defenders, he successfully held Zhuozhou for 100 days. In the end, Feng Jun had no choice but to sue for peace with him.
This warlord melee not only made him famous, but also demonstrated his excellent offensive and defensive capabilities, as well as flexible tactics. This allowed him to lay a solid foundation that paved the way for his later development.
At the critical moment of the life and death of the Chinese nation, Fu Zuoyi actively resisted Japan and formed a relationship with the Communist Party. However, Fu Zuoyi was deeply dissatisfied with the defeat in the first battle of Zhuozhou, and was placed under house arrest by Zhang Xueliang for nearly half a year.
With the help of his friends, Fu Zuoyi managed to escape and became the commander of the 10th Army in Tianjin under Yan Xishan's appointment. However, in the Central Plains War, Yan Xishan's defeat also affected Fu Zuoyi, and his status deteriorated, and he could only serve as the provincial chairman in Suiyuan Province.
However, the advent of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression gave him the opportunity to make a comeback. The "September 18 Incident" in 1931 shocked everyone, and the wolf ambitions of the Japanese invaders were clearly exposed.
However, under Japanese aggression, the people were indifferent to resistance - Zhang Xueliang's escape from the battle allowed Japan to easily occupy the three eastern provinces, and Fu Zuoyi was deeply disappointed.
Chiang Kai-shek"If you go outside, you must first settle inside"The policy of appeasement not only made Japan more arrogant, but also intensified the domestic situation. However, at this time, Fu Zuoyi stepped forward, and he and more than 50 other generals jointly issued a telegram, calling on the people of the whole country to unite and resist foreign enemies together.
At that time, the Communist Party also ran around to tell each other, hoping that everyone would work hard to defend the country. This cooperation between Fu Zuoyi and the Communist Party is also the first time that they have become acquainted.
Because of the common position of the War of Resistance Against Japan, Fu Zuoyi had a new understanding of our party and began to exchange letters frequently.
When the all-out War of Resistance broke out, Fu Zuoyi was a key figure in the establishment of the United Front by the Kuomintang, and worked closely with ** to successfully fight the Japanese army in the northwest of Shanxi Province many times.
He studied communist ideas in depth, highly respected the works that he often placed on his desk and read. In the management of the army, Fu Zuoyi referred to the "three disciplines and eight points of attention" of our army, so he was criticized by Yan Xishan.
Although Fu Zuoyi's tacit cooperation during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression left a deep impression on the Communist Party, due to his different positions, he was forced to oppose our army after the outbreak of the Liberation War.
In 1945, Fu Zuoyi led the army to attack the ** unit that was accepting the surrender of the Japanese army, causing huge losses to our army. In 1946, he forcibly occupied Zhangjiakou with 70,000 men, was commended by Chiang Kai-shek, and was reused by the Kuomintang as the commander-in-chief of the North China "Bandits" Command.
Fu Zuoyi was deeply trusted by Chiang Kai-shek because he was good at using soldiers, and he also became a difficult opponent to deal with in the War of Liberation. However, the Kuomintang had already lost the hearts and minds of the people, and defeat was only a matter of time.
Despite Fu Zuoyi's skillful deployment and stubborn resistance, the Kuomintang army was still defeated.
It was not until November 29, 1948, when the Battle of Pingjin broke out, that Fu Zuoyi realized that he had fallen into a desperate situation and could only hold on to the city of Beiping. The liberation of Beiping has become the most concerned issue, because Beiping is the ancient capital of the Five Dynasties and has incomparable historical and cultural value.
If the Kuomintang stubbornly resists and large-scale fighting breaks out, many cultural relics and buildings in the city will inevitably be destroyed. Therefore, I hope that Fu Zuoyi will accept the peace talks and avoid this from happening.
At that time, the ** generals had revolted regularly after Chiang Kai-shek's defeat, but Fu Zuoyi had a different choice.
He was highly relied on by Chiang Kai-shek, and when Beiping was besieged, Chiang Weiguo personally visited him, and he also carried Chiang Kai-shek's handwritten letter, which clearly stated that "a thousand troops are easy to obtain, but a general is difficult to find."
Fu Zuoyi originally had the intention of uprising, but Chiang Kai-shek's lure made him hesitate. At the same time, our party's work of persuading surrender is also proceeding in an orderly manner. ** Peng Zexiang from the democratic party was sent to inquire first, and then asked Fu Zuoyi's old friend Deng Baoshan to knock on the side.
However, Fu Zuoyi was still undecided because he feared for his life. ** Seize this weakness and immediately arrange for Fu Zuoyi's daughter Fu Dongju to do his work.
At that time, Fu Zuoyi didn't know that his daughter had already become a member of the Communist Party, so he confided his doubts in front of his daughter.
In order to dispel Fu Zuoyi's doubts, Fu Dongju arranged for his father to talk with senior generals such as ** and others. The generals were moved by emotion, analyzed the overall plan for peaceful liberation, and finally succeeded in persuading them to surrender.
On January 22, 1949, Fu Zuoyi announced the "Agreement on the Peaceful Liberation of Beiping". Soon after, more than 200,000 Kuomintang soldiers in the city evacuated, and the People's Liberation Army held an official ceremony to enter the city.
In February 1949, Fu Zuoyi was received by *** and others. Although General Fu Zuoyi contributed to the uprising, he was a high-ranking Kuomintang general and commander-in-chief of the "Suppression Chief" in North China, and he had many confrontations with our army, so he was a little nervous before the meeting.
As soon as he saw Fu Zuoyi, ** told him cordially: "You have not committed a crime, but a meritorious man." Fu Zuoyi's hanging heart finally let go. On the day of the founding ceremony, he was even more overjoyed to climb the Tiananmen Tower.
Fu Zuoyi once thought of returning to his hometown to live in seclusion after the founding of New China, but the sincere invitation of *** changed the trajectory of his life, and I hope he can continue to serve the people. Fu Zuoyi has been affirmed by the best with his water conservancy work experience.
Under the personal appointment of ***, Fu Zuoyi became the Minister of Water Resources of New China. Fu Zuoyi has always lived a simple life, and his father's teachings made him uphold this style when he was a teenager, and he has won the reputation of "General Buyi".
After becoming a minister, he always maintained his honest and simple nature, and despite the large population of his family, the house he lived in was not spacious. When the relevant departments arranged a residence for him, Fu Zuoyi still resolutely refused, and finally donated the house to the state.
Fu Zuoyi believes that the people have not yet lived a stable and comfortable life, and he should not accept the house allocated by the state. Although he accumulated a lot of wealth during the ** period, after the founding of New China, he would spend a part of his wealth on charity every year.
In 1974, realizing that his life was coming to an end, he made a will and donated all his property to the state, leaving nothing to his children. **After learning about this, he immediately told Fu Zuoyi's wife Liu Yunsheng that the state would keep the money temporarily, and she could access it at any time when she needed it.
However, after Fu Zuoyi's death, Liu Yunsheng never mentioned this matter, preferring the family to live a hard life. In this case, **proposed*** to personally approve and increase the subsidy amount to 100 yuan, which solved the living problem of Fu Zuoyi's widow.
Fu Zuoyi, who had a magnificent life, worked for Chiang, fought fiercely with **, and then abandoned the darkness and turned to the light to help the liberation of the country. No matter where he is, he has always insisted on self-denial and public service, sticking to his post, especially after the founding of the People's Republic of China, as the Minister of Water Resources, he has traveled all over the motherland, always stood on the front line of flood fighting and disaster relief, and made great contributions to the country.
Perhaps it is his spirit that makes *** value him so much, hoping to award him a medal as big as the Temple of Heaven.