Extracorporeal lithotripsy for kidney stones is not a panacea , have you ever been told about the

Mondo Health Updated on 2024-02-10

At a family gathering, when the conversation turned to "health and wellness", Uncle Lee suddenly mentioned his latest medical experience: "You know, I had an extracorporeal lithotripsy last month, and those kidney stones were 'shaken' and I barely felt any pain in the process! The relatives around were attracted by this seemingly sci-fi ** way and asked for details. This kind of scene may not be uncommon in our daily lives. Kidney stones,There seems to be a simple but effective solution to this daunting-sounding disease: extracorporeal lithotripsy. But, as suchNo medical treatment is flawless, and extracorporeal lithotripsy is no exception.

Since its introduction into the medical field in the 80s of the 20th century, extracorporeal shock w**e lithotripsy (ESWL) has become one of the preferred methods for kidney stones because of its non-invasive and rapid recovery characteristics. However, with the deepening of medical research and the accumulation of clinical practice, people have begun to realize that this widely respected technology is not a "panacea", and its limitations and limitations have gradually surfaced. For example,Is extracorporeal lithotripsy really suitable for all patients with kidney stones? While enjoying the convenience of this efficient** approach, are we ignoring it?What other risks could possibly pose?

Extracorporeal lithotripsy (ESWL) represents a revolution in medicine, offering a relatively **** option for patients with kidney stones. Using high-energy shock waves that penetrate the body and act directly on the stones, this technique is able to break the stones into pieces small enough to be excreted in the urine. This process eliminates the need for blade contact** and reduces the recovery time and risk of complications associated with traditional surgery.

However, despite the low intrusiveness of ESWL and the rapid recovery, it does not:Not suitable for all types of kidney stones. The composition, size, and location of the stones, as well as the patient's health, are all key factors in determining the success of ESWL. For example, large stones with a diameter of more than 2 cm, or knots that are difficult to crush due to their particularly hard compositionstone, the effect of ESWL may be greatly reduced.

Although extracorporeal lithotripsy offers hope for many patients, we must face up to its limitations and possible *** On the one hand, while most people recover normally after receiving **, it cannot be ignored that ESWL is not without risks.

**Reality:

Damage to the kidneys and surrounding tissues: Although rare, high-energy shock waves have the potential to cause mild to moderate damage to the kidneys and surrounding tissues.

Hematuria: It is relatively common for hematuria to develop shortly after the event, and although it goes away on its own in most cases, it is still an discomfort for the patient.

Discomfort caused by the discharge of stone fragments: after lithotripsyThe debris needs to be drained through the urinary tract, a process that can cause pain or blockage.

Possible re**need: For some patients, one ESWL may not be able to completely crush all the stones and will need to be repeated**.

Long-term *** **:

Renal impairment: Although extremely rare, long-term follow-up studies have shown that repeated ESWL may have a negative impact on renal function.

Hypertension: some studies have suggested that individual patients may experience elevated blood pressure after extracorporeal lithotripsy, although further research is needed to confirm this association.

In the face of kidney stones, extracorporeal lithotripsy, although it is miraculous, is not a panacea for every patient. The correct approach should be based on an accurate assessment of the individual's condition. First, the doctor will consider the size, type, location of the stone and the patient's general health. For stones smaller than 5 mm, there is a higher likelihood of spontaneous passage and may require only medical support and adequate fluid intake. For larger or specially located stones, more direct intervention may be required.

In addition, each method has its specific advantages and limitations. For example, extracorporeal lithotripsyThe procedure is suitable for most small to medium-sized stones, but may not work well for stones that are particularly hard or poorly placed. Percutaneous nephrolithotripsy, on the other hand, is suitable for the management of large stones, although this requires more invasive surgical intervention. Endoureteral surgery is indicated for stones in the ureters and has less trauma and faster recovery time.

It is equally important to prevent the recurrence of kidney stones. Maintaining adequate water intake is the cornerstone of preventing kidney stones, and it is recommended to drink 2 to 3 litres of water per day to keep your urine clear. Dietary modifications should not be overlooked, and reducing the intake of foods high in salt, protein and oxalic acid can significantly reduce the risk of stone formation. In addition, regular medical check-ups,Especially for individuals with a history of stones, newly formed stones can be detected and treated early, avoiding complicated procedures.

The same applies to patients who have undergone extracorporeal lithotripsy or other kidney stones**The essential. This includes regular kidney function tests and imaging tests to monitor kidney health and detect stones**. Patients should work closely with their health care team and follow professional advice to make lifestyle modifications, including eating right, exercising, and avoiding unhealthy habits.

Through accurate evaluation and selection of the most suitable plan, combined with effective preventive measures and strict follow-up management, the quality of life and effectiveness of patients with kidney stones can be greatly improved. Every patient's situation is unique, so a personalized** plan and careful lifestyle modifications are key to your health.

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