The name Lamei often brings warmth and hope to people in the cold winter. It is not only a plant representative of the genus Lamei, but also an indispensable part of traditional Chinese culture. From morphological characteristics to growth habits, from medicinal value to cultural connotation, Lamei has shown its unique charm.
1. Botanical characteristics of plum blossoms.
The Lame family, known as calycanthaceae in Latin, is a family under the order Lauraceae. As a deciduous or evergreen shrub, the twigs are square to nearly cylindrical in shape, and the surface is distributed with oil cells, which gives its branches a special luster. The scale bud or bud is scaleless and surrounded by the base of the petiole, which is also one of the unique morphological characteristics of the plum.
It is mainly found in southeastern and eastern Asia and northern America. In China, Lamei is widely distributed in Central China, South China, East China and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. It prefers warm, humid climates, but can also stand proudly in the cold winter months, bringing a splash of color.
Second, the difference between plum and plum blossoms.
Despite the word "plum" in their names, plum blossoms are actually two completely different plants. Plum blossoms belong to the Rosaceae family, and there are many flower colors, such as white, pink, crimson, and purple-red. The flower color of the plum is mainly yellow, its petals are thick, and the surface presents a soft and transparent luster like beeswax. Therefore, the correct way to write it should be "wax plum". However, in the long-term spread and use, the name "Lamei" has also been widely accepted and has become a customary usage.
3. The medicinal value and risks of plum blossoms.
The fruit of plum is known as plum fruit or tubon bean, which is a kind of Chinese medicinal material with medicinal value. However, it is also a poisonous plant. In traditional Chinese medicine, plum fruit is used as a laxative, which has a laxative and detoxifying effect. However, due to its strong toxicity, improper use or accidental ingestion may cause toxic reactions, so it must be used under the guidance of a medical professional.
The plum fruit is green before ripening and turns grayish-brown when ripe. The fruit contains the seeds of the plum, which can be used to propagate the seedlings of the plum. This kind of plum propagated by seeds is called "dogtooth plum" because of its slow growth and primitive form, which has a unique ornamental value.
Fourth, the status of Lamei in the garden and culture.
With its unique form and fragrant aroma, plum occupies an important position in the landscaping. Whether it is a classical Jiangnan garden or a modern park and green space, Lamei is one of the indispensable ornamental plants. In the cold winter season, when other plants have entered a dormant state, the plum blossoms proudly, bringing a freshness and hope to people.
In addition to its ornamental value, it also has a deep heritage in Chinese culture. Since ancient times, literati and artists have liked to use the theme of plum as their creation. There are many words of praise for Lamei in the poems and songs, such as "Ling Han opens alone", "only leave a clear air full of goodness" and other famous sentences express people's admiration for Lamei's perseverance, noble and elegant quality.
5. Cultivation technology and maintenance management of plum.
In order to enjoy the beautiful plum blossoms and healthy plant growth, it is important to master the correct cultivation techniques and maintenance management methods. Every step from site selection to soil preparation, from watering to fertilization, from pruning to pest control, needs to be carefully cared for and managed. This is the only way to ensure that the plum grows in the right environment and blooms with the most beautiful flowers.
As a unique and beautiful plant, Lamei has shown its tenacious vitality and charming charm in nature. At the same time, it also plays an important role in traditional Chinese culture and has become one of the eternal and beautiful symbols in people's hearts. By gaining an in-depth understanding of its botanical properties, medicinal properties, and cultural connotations, we can better appreciate and protect this precious natural heritage and make it shine brighter in our lives.