What is the difference between the military and the central command?

Mondo History Updated on 2024-02-06

The full name of the military command is the "Investigation and Statistics Bureau of the National Military Council", which is the intelligence agency of the national ** and belongs to the ** organization. The full name of the Central Committee is the "Investigation and Statistics Bureau of the Chinese National Executive Committee", which is the intelligence agency of the Kuomintang and belongs to the party affairs agency.

The military command first originated from the "Secret Investigation Group of the General Headquarters of the National Revolutionary Army" established in June 1927, but soon after the Ninghan and Han confluences, Chiang Kai-shek was forced to resign as commander-in-chief of the National Revolutionary Army and go into the field, and the secret investigation team was disbanded. But soon in January 1928, Chiang Kai-shek was able to take advantage of the infighting among the Kuomintang factions to re-emerge, and the secret investigation team was resumed.

In December 1931, Chiang Kai-shek went into the opposition again because of the "non-resistance policy" against the Japanese slaves, and the secret investigation group was reorganized into a liaison group, and at the beginning of the following year, the Lixing Society was organized to support Chiang Kai-shek's leadership. And He Jinhan, Kang Ze, Dai Li, Zheng Jiemin and other thirteen people as the core, called the Thirteen Taibao.

In February 1932, Chiang Kai-shek returned, and the liaison group was changed to the "Special Service of the Lixing Society". In 1937, the Lixing Society and the Party Affairs Investigation Office, the predecessor of the Central Union, were merged into the Investigation and Statistics Bureau of the National Military Commission. However, soon the Party Affairs Investigation Department was separated from the military command and reorganized into the Central Command. During the Anti-Japanese War, the military commanders collected a large amount of information on the Japanese and made a lot of contributions to the struggle against the Japanese.

In July 1946, the Military Control Bureau was reorganized and renamed the Ministry of National Defense Secrecy Bureau, and the military control was terminated.

The Central Unification first originated from the Investigation Section established by the Organization Department of the Chinese National Executive Committee in February 1928, and its mission was to investigate the dynamics of various factions within the Party. In 1935, the Investigation Section was upgraded to the Party Affairs Investigation Department of the Chinese National Organization Committee, and the person in charge was Xu Enzeng.

In 1937, the Party Affairs Investigation Department was briefly merged into the military command, but in March 1938, it was separated from the military command and the Survey and Statistics Bureau of the Chinese National Executive Committee was established, and the Central Union was formally formed. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Central Union made a certain contribution to spying on the intelligence of the Japanese slaves and assassinating the traitors.

In April 1947, the Central Bureau of Unification was renamed the Bureau of Communications of Members of the Chinese Kuomintang, and since then the Central Bureau of Unification has ended.

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