Li Bai and Three Songs of Qingping Tunes .

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-02-13

In 743 A.D., the city of Chang'an in spring was bathed in warm sunlight, and everything was revived and full of vitality. After 30 years of development in the Kaiyuan period, the Tang Empire has reached its peak, and history calls it the prosperous era of Kaiyuan. In the early days of Tianbao, the society was still a prosperous scene, and because of the peace for a long time, the peaceful and prosperous era at this time was a little different from the prosperous era of the Kaiyuan Dynasty, that is, from the Qingming Dynasty of the Kaiyuan Dynasty to the prosperous era of singing and dancing.

The weather in late spring is warm and peaceful, Tang Xuanzong Li Longji and his concubine Yang Yuhuan are strolling in Xingqing Palace to enjoy this quiet and beautiful time. Emperor Xuanzong and Yang Guifei walked side by side, strolling among the flowers. Sometimes they look down at the beauty of the flowers, and sometimes they look up at the blue of the sky. Emperor Xuanzong's love for Yang Guifei was overflowing, and he gently hugged her waist and enjoyed the beauty of this spring with her. Gao Lishi, who followed behind him, said, Your Majesty, the old slave heard that the peony flowers on the east side of the Agarwood Pavilion are in full bloom, the scenery is beautiful, and it is rare in the world, why don't Your Majesty go and watch it? Tang Xuanzong immediately ordered to move the Agarwood Pavilion, Yang Guifei said that the emperor did not follow the decree that tomorrow, all the concubines and princesses, civil and military officials, officials and wives of various mansions gathered in the Agarwood Pavilion, and the concubines and concubines listened to the songs and dances with His Majesty and the people, drank and watched the flowers, wouldn't it be happy? Xuanzong is overjoyed, so good, just love the concubine! Lux quickly sent a decree to the concubines of the palace, the civil and military officials and the dependents of various provinces, and the envoys of Fanbang in Beijing went to the banquet to enjoy the flowers.

On the second day, everyone gathered in Xingqing Palace to worship and worship, and the mountain shouted long live! The agarwood pavilion on the east side of Xingqing Palace is planted with a large number of peony flowers, among which there are four kinds of peonies are red, purple, light red and white, and the peony flowers of various colors have thick petals like coral shapes, which make people think about it. The peony named Yao Huang has a faint goose yellow that is delicate and shy, which makes people fall in love. The peony flowers such as Lantian jade fat red and black sprinkled with golden apple are colorful and colorful, one by one, making people feel refreshed and dizzy, and the blooming peonies are competing to open, purple and red, beautiful. These flowers seem to be condensed from the essence of heaven and earth, and each petal sparkles with a charming brilliance. Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei were overjoyed to see this beautiful scenery, and the drum music in Xingqing Palace was noisy and lively. In order to add to the fun, Li Longji ordered the most outstanding palace maids to be selected from the music house to play music and dance. Li Guinian, the chief musician of the palace, held the sandalwood board in his hand and led the other singers to prepare to sing. Li Longji suddenly said: "This is to appreciate famous flowers, and there is also the company of concubines, how can you use old music words?" So he ordered Li Guinian to hold a golden flower paper and choose Li Bai to write new lyrics.

Li Bai, who was already half-drunk, stepped forward at the call, and after he saluted Emperor Xuanzong and Yang Guifei, Emperor Xuanzong said to Li Bai: "Everyone calls Mr. Taibai the first poet in the world, so please ask Mr. Taibai to write a poem for us to help the wine." When Li Bai heard this, he readily agreed. Although Li Bai was drunk, he didn't dare to slack off after receiving the edict, and looked at Li Longji and Yang Guifei for a little thought, that is, without adding any points, he waved the three songs of "Qingping Tune".

(Part 1).

The clouds want to dress and the flowers want to look, and the spring breeze blows Revlon.

If it weren't for the jade mountain, it would meet Yaotai under the moon.

(Part 2).

A branch of dew condenses incense, and the clouds and rain Wushan break the intestines in vain.

By asking who in the Han Palace is like, poor Feiyan leans on new makeup.

(3).

Famous flowers love each other, and the king looks at it with a smile.

Explain that the spring breeze is infinitely hateful, and the agarwood pavilion is leaning on the north of the gan

Li Guinian took the lyrics and went back to compose the music, Li Bai got up and left the table and looked up at the sky, took a deep breath, and then began to chant: "The clouds want to dress and the flowers want to look, and the spring breeze blows Revlon ......."His voice was high-pitched and impassioned, echoing in the sky above Xingqing Palace. As his chanting sounded, the surrounding scenery seemed to become more vivid. The floral scent of peonies seems to be stronger; The color of the sky seems to be even bluer; Even the air seems to be much fresher.

When Li Bai finished reciting, the audience was silent. Both Emperor Xuanzong and Yang Guifei were fascinated by his poetry. After a long while, Emperor Xuanzong came back to his senses, and he said excitedly: "Good poetry! Good poetry! This poem should only be in heaven! Mr. is really the world's first poet immortal! After saying this, he couldn't help but recite Li Bai's poems again. Yang Guifei was also very happy, Yang Guifei held the "Peara Seven Treasure Cup" inlaid with seven kinds of gemstones, poured wine from Xiliangzhou, Yang Guifei drank the wine, put away the embroidered towel and happily took the lyrics and sang loudly. At this time, Li Longji also picked up the jade flute to play and sing the harmony, and whenever he changed the tune, he deliberately dragged out the notes, which seemed very affectionate. After drinking, Yang Guifei's face was even more coquettish, and she said to Xuanzong: "Mr. Li Bai's talent is convincing. Although the concubine is not talented, how about offering a dance to help the wine? Xuanzong was overjoyed when he heard this, and hurriedly nodded in agreement. So, in the loud singing sound of the clear sky, Yang Guifei and the palace maids danced and ......At this time, the atmosphere of the banquet reached a climax! This scene has become one of the most classic scenes in the history of the Tang Dynasty. Later generations will sigh every time they mention this matter: "The prosperous era of Kaiyuan is really full of talents!" There are not only wise and martial emperors, but also noble concubines who have captivated the country and the city, as well as talented poets, who have jointly performed a good story that has been passed down through the ages! ”

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