** Period, the Feng warlords led by Zhang Zuolin were the largest warlord faction at that time, and at their peak, they not only controlled the entire Northeast, but also Pingjin, Shandong, Hebei, Anhui, Jiangsu, and Shanghai.
Due to Guo Songling's betrayal and the outbreak of the Northern Expedition, Zhang Zuolin was also killed by the Japanese, and the vitality of the Feng warlord was greatly damaged.
Fu Shuangying was the commander of the Feng system, he was a soldier in the Anhui warlords when he was young, and later the Anhui War broke out, the Anhui warlords were defeated, and Fu Shuangying returned to the northeast to join the Feng army.
When Guo Songling rebelled, Fu Shuangying belonged to Guo Songling's subordinates, but he was loyal to the Zhang family father and son, when Guo Songling attacked Fengtian, Fu Shuangying led a regiment of soldiers and returned to the Zhang family father and son, so Zhang Zuolin was promoted to brigade commander. Later, Fu Shuangying participated in many battles, so he continued to rise, and after the establishment of An***, Zhang Zuolin appointed him as the army commander.
With the outbreak of the Northern Expedition, the Feng army was defeated and retreated, and when it withdrew to Guanwai, Zhang Zuolin was killed by the Japanese Kwantung Army, and Zhang Xueliang became the new "King of the Northeast". Soon after Zhang Xueliang succeeded to the throne, he announced that he would return to the people**, and the Feng warlords were reorganized into the Northeast Army.
When the Feng army was reorganized, Fu Shuangying also lost his military power and became an administrator. After the outbreak of the "Xi'an Incident", Zhang Xueliang was imprisoned by Chiang Kai-shek, the Northeast Army was also disintegrated, and Fu Shuangying lost his backer.
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Fu Shuangying actually chose to take refuge in Wang Jingwei, became a big traitor, and led the puppet army to attack the anti-Japanese forces. Due to the protection of people within the Kuomintang, Fu Shuangying was not convicted of traitor after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, but with the victory of the Liberation War, Fu Shuangying finally got the trial he deserved.
In 1895, Fu Shuangying was born in Liaoyang, Liaoning, to a relatively wealthy family.
At the end of 1908, thirteen-year-old Fu Shuangying was admitted to the Fengtian Army Primary School and was the youngest student in the class. Although Fu Shuangying is young, he is very mature in his thinking, because many of the instructors in the school are revolutionaries, under their influence, Fu Shuangying also yearns for revolution and hates the decadent Qing Dynasty.
In October 1911, the Wuchang Uprising fired the first shot to overthrow the Qing Dynasty, and Zhao Erxun, the governor of the three eastern provinces, was afraid that an uprising would also break out in the Northeast, so he let all military academies in the Northeast suspend classes, so Fu Shuangying returned to his hometown.
In 1913, Zhang Xiluan, the governor of Fengtian, reopened the Fengtian Military Primary School in Fengtian, and Fu Shuangying returned there to study, and after six months of study, Fu Shuangying was sent to Beijing Qinghe Army Middle School with excellent results.
In August 1916, after graduating from Qinghe Army High School, Fu Shuangying was admitted to the fifth phase of Baoding Military Academy.
In August 1918, Duan Qirui, the prime minister of Beiyang, hoped to participate in the First World War, so he established the officer training corps.
In July 1919, Duan Qirui established the Northwest Frontier Army, and Xu Shuzheng was in charge of managing the troops, and Fu Shuangying became a grassroots officer in the Northwest Frontier Army.
In July 1920, the Anhui War broke out, Duan Qirui's Anhui line was defeated by Cao Kun and Wu Peifu's direct line, and after Duan Qirui**, the Northwest Frontier Army was also disbanded, so Fu Shuangying returned to the Northeast to join Zhang Zuolin's Feng army.
In 1925, after the victory of the Second Zhibong War, the power of the Feng warlords reached its peak, and it was the sphere of influence of the Feng army from the northeast to Shanghai. The territory expanded, and naturally began to expand the army, and Fu Shuangying was also promoted to the commander of the regiment and led the troops to garrison Luan County.
In November, Guo Songling, a general of the Feng Army, united with Feng Yuxiang and Li Jinglin to oppose Zhang Zuolin and formed a 70,000-strong Northeast National Army. There were a total of five armies in the Northeast National Army, and Fu Shuangying was in the Third Army, serving as the commander of the 64th Regiment, and the commander was Fan Pujiang.
In December, Fu Shuangying's regiment belonged to Guo Songling's vanguard troops, and at first the Northeast Nationalist Army was like a bamboo, fighting all the way to Lianshan, and confronting Zhang Zuoxiang's Jilin Army. Because Fu Shuangying has always been loyal to the Zhang family father and son, when the troops arrived in the Fengtian area, Fu Shuangying led his regiment and returned to the Fengtian army.
Because of Fu Shuangying's separation, Guo Songling's morale was greatly reduced, Zhang Xueliang was very happy about Fu Shuangying's return, and asked Fu Shuangying to persuade him to surrender and let more people come back. In Guo Songling's troops, many officers graduated from the Baoding Military Academy, and had a good relationship with Fu Shuangying, and they saw that Fu Shuangying had returned to the Feng Army, and many people also returned to the Feng Army, and at most five battalions of soldiers returned to the Feng Army.
Although many soldiers returned, Guo Songling's troops were the most elite troops of the Feng army, and under Guo Songling's command, the Northeast Nationalist Army still broke through the defense line of the Feng army's Jijin Chun Division. Then he attacked Lianshan, Zhang Zuoxiang's Jilin army could not resist, so he had to retreat to Yixian, and Jinzhou was taken by Guo Songling.
The defeat of Jinzhou made Zhang Zuolin almost leave Fengtian City, but under the intervention of the Japanese, Guo Songling was forced to temporarily stop the attack, which gave Zhang Zuolin time to organize about 80,000 troops from Jilin and Heilongjiang to confront Guo Songling at the Juliu River.
On December 16, Zhang Zuolin personally served as the commander-in-chief of the "Rebel Army", let Yang Yuting serve as the chief of staff, and Zhang Xueliang as the commander of the Middle Route Army. At this time, Fu Shuangying gained the trust of the Zhang family and his son, and his troops were expanded into the 12th Brigade, with Fu Shuangying as the brigade commander and under the command of Zhang Xueliang.
With the support of the Japanese, coupled with the return of the artillery unit led by Zou Zuohua to the Feng army, Zhang Zuolin finally defeated Guo Songling at the Juliu River, but the influence of Guo Songling's anti-Feng greatly damaged Zhang Zuolin's vitality.
In 1926, Zhang Zuolin teamed up with Wu Peifu, a direct descendant, to attack Feng Yuxiang's national army, and the "Nankou Campaign" broke out. In August, the Feng army launched a general attack on the Nationalist army in Nankou, and Fu Shuangying's 12th Brigade was stationed in the Shahe Pass, and soon after the Nationalist Army retreated from Nankou, Fu Shuangying led the 12th Brigade into the area of Daming and Shunde.
In October, the National Revolutionary Army in Guangdong had defeated Wu Peifu's main force in the Lianghu area, and Wu Peifu fled to Zhengzhou, gathering the remaining troops in an attempt to defend Henan. In December, Zhang Zongchang, Sun Chuanfang and others elected Zhang Zuolin as the commander-in-chief of An**, and Zhang Zuolin sent the Feng army into Henan, wanting to fight against the National Revolutionary Army with Wu Peifu, and also to help Wu Peifu **Wuhan.
But Wu Peifu didn't trust Zhang Zuolin at all, he felt that Zhang Zuolin wanted to grab the territory of Henan, so he appointed Jin Yunhe as the commander of the Henan Defense Army, and the Feng army was not allowed to enter Henan.
In February 1927, when the Northern Expeditionary Army was about to reach Henan, Wu Peifu knew that he could only rely on Zhang Zuolin now, but Jin Yunhe and others resolutely did not allow the Feng army to enter Henan, in this case, Zhang Zuolin asked Zhang Xueliang to lead his troops to forcibly enter Henan.
In March, Yu Zhen's 10th Army was defeated by the Zhi Army, Yu Zhen led the remnants back to Hebei, and Chen Chen's 46th Brigade stormed Kaifeng, defeating Mi Zhenbiao of the Yi Army, and Chen Chen was promoted to lieutenant general. In April, Zhao Enzhen's Eleventh Army captured Yanling and began to march towards Luohe.
At that time, Fu Shuangying was very jealous when he saw Chen Chen promoted to lieutenant general, so in order to make meritorious contributions, he actually chose to go deep alone, occupied Shangcai, and then attacked Runan. Fu Shuangying asked two regiments to defend Shangcai, and the other regiment attacked Runan, but at this time, Tang Shengzhi's department of the National Revolutionary Army had already hit Shangcai, and Fu Shuangying couldn't resist it at all.
At the critical moment, Fu Shuangying asked the army commander Zhao Enzhen for help, and Zhao Enzhen immediately sent Chen Chen and Liu Wei to rescue, but Shang Cai was still broken, and Fu Shuangying became Tang Shengzhi's prisoner. Fu Shuangying pretended to submit to Tang Shengzhi, was appointed by Tang Shengzhi as the division commander, and asked him to go to Wuhan to report on his work, Fu Shuangying knew that Wuhan was Tang Shengzhi's territory, and he went to Wuhan either to take up a false post or to be arrested, so he secretly returned to Beijing.
In June 1927, Zhang Zuolin reorganized the troops in Beijing, appointed Fu Shuangying as the commander of the 21st Division, and awarded the rank of lieutenant general. In October, Feng's army was completely defeated in Henan, and all troops were withdrawn to Hebei.
When the Feng army was retreating to Hebei, Liu Wei received a message from Bao Wenyue, chief of staff of the corps, saying that Fu Shuangying had been saying bad things about Liu Wei in front of Zhang Zuolin, blaming Liu Wei for not rescuing Shang Cai in time, which led to the elimination of his troops. The successive defeats, coupled with Fu Shuangying's false accusations, made Liu Wei very nervous, in order to relieve his anger, he actually used a gun to hurt the leg of an adjutant, this matter was known to Zhang Xueliang, Zhang Xueliang thought that Liu Wei had a mental problem, so he asked him to leave the army to recuperate in the rear.
Soon after, Zhang Zuolin promoted Fu Shuangying to the commander of the 11th Army and continued to be under the command of Zhang Xueliang's Third Army.
In June 1928, when Zhang Zuolin was returning to the Northeast, he was killed by the Japanese Kwantung Army in Huanggutun, and Zhang Xueliang succeeded to the throne as the new "King of the Northeast".
At that time, the main force of the Feng army had withdrawn to the northeast, but Zhang Zongchang still had 70,000 people in Luan County, and Zhang Xueliang did not dare to let Zhang Zongchang go to the northeast, because he was afraid that he would not be able to control Zhang Zongchang. When Zhang Zongchang wanted to forcibly enter the northeast, Zhang Xueliang contacted Bai Chongxi's department of the National Revolutionary Army, hoping to join forces to solve Zhang Zongchang's Zhilu coalition army.
Zhang Xueliang sent Hu Yukun to stick to the Luanhe Bridge, not allowing the Zhilu coalition army to enter the northeast, Zhang Zongchang was afraid of being wiped out by the Northern Expeditionary Army, so he began to attack the Feng army, Zhang Xueliang hurriedly sent Yu Xuezhong and Wang Shuchang's troops to resist Zhang Zongchang's attack, and also let Fu Shuangying lead his troops to Xifengkou to prevent the Zhilu coalition army from entering Rehe.
Under the attack of Zhang Xueliang's Bai Chongxi, Zhang Zongchang's Zhilu coalition army was completely disintegrated, and Zhang Zongchang announced his retirement.
In December, Zhang Xueliang announced the "Northeast Change of Banner", returned to the people**, the Feng Army was reorganized into the Northeast Frontier Army, Zhang Xueliang served as the commander-in-chief, at this time Fu Shuangying also left the army and served as a military staff officer in the headquarters.
In 1930, Fu Shuangying left the military and served as the director of the Jingjing Mining Bureau and the superintendent of Shenyang Guan.
In December 1936, after the outbreak of the "Xi'an Incident", Zhang Xueliang was imprisoned by Chiang Kai-shek, and 30 celebrities from Northeast China, including Fu Shuangying, jointly sent a telegram to Soong Meiling's brothers and sisters, hoping that they could rescue Zhang Xueliang.
In 1937, after the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Fu Shuangying defected to the enemy as a traitor, and established a puppet regime in Beijing with Jiang Chaozong and other Beiyang remnants.
In 1940, after Wang Jingwei established the puppet ** in Nanjing, Fu Shuangying served as a member of the Military Committee of the Wang puppet regime.
In October 1942, Fu Shuangying served as the director of the General Affairs Department of the Political Training Department of Wang Puppet **, cultivating traitors for the Japanese.
In 1942, Fu Shuangying served as the commander of Wang's puppet ** Tenth Army, leading the puppet army to attack the New Fourth Army in northern Jiangsu.
In 1943, Fu Shuangying served as the chief of staff of the Office of the Army Training Director of the Wang puppet regime in Nanjing, and the vice president of the puppet military senate, and was awarded the rank of puppet army general.
In 1945, after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Fu Shuangying was protected by someone in the Kuomintang, so he temporarily escaped punishment.
In 1950, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, Fu Shuangying was convicted of traitor.
In 1951, Fu Shuangying was executed.