Choi Yongjian, a revolutionary martyr who died in Pyongyang, North Korea, is not well known, but his contributions are of great significance to modern Chinese history. The heroic and fearless spirit of sacrifice he displayed in the course of participating in the Chinese revolution deserves to be remembered by each and every one of us.
At the same time, Cui Yongjian also represents the contributions made by many international friends to the Chinese revolution, and their dedication and efforts are also worth remembering. Let us review Cui Yongjian's experience in participating in the Chinese revolution, sigh at his bravery and greatness, and thank all international friends who have contributed to the Chinese revolution.
Why did Cui Yongjian join the Chinese Revolution? The reason for this is that the international situation at the beginning of the 20 th century was turbulent and the world pattern was about to undergo drastic changes. As a part of it, China was incompetent and powerless, ceded land and paid compensation, increased taxes for the people, the people's lives were difficult, class contradictions became increasingly acute, and the people's spontaneous rebellions and uprisings occurred one after another.
In this situation of internal and external troubles, patriots throughout the country stepped forward to resolutely resist the invasion of the Tsarist powers and swore to defend the motherland to the death.
The brutal rule of the Qing Dynasty triggered a frenzy of insurrectionary movements, and there was oppression, and there was resistance, and the revolution was born. In 1911, the Xinhai Revolution broke out, overthrowing the rule of the Qing Dynasty and opening a new chapter in China's new democratic revolution.
At the same time, the DPRK is also facing the challenge of revolution amid internal and external troubles. In 1876, the Treaty of Ganghwa made Korea a fish on the chopping block of other countries to be slaughtered.
After the Russo-Japanese War in 1904, the Japan-Korea Preservation Pact was signed, which humiliated the country, and the dignity of Korea was completely shattered.
Choi Yongjian was born in troubled times, witnessing the national crisis and the domination of Korea by Japan, his patriotic feelings became stronger and stronger, and he actively participated in the anti-Japanese movement. However, his actions, like the Boxer Rebellion in China, did not escape the fate of being suppressed by the Japanese authorities, and he was eventually imprisoned.
From his four years in prison, Choe Yong-kin realized that North Korea's national salvation force was still too weak to set off a large-scale revolution. He realized that China had a similar experience with North Korea and was going through a revolution, which could be the way out for North Korea.
He observed that through the Xinhai Revolution, the May Fourth Movement, and the founding of the Communist Party of China, China emerged from colonial rule and gained national independence. Therefore, in 1922, when he was only 22 years old, he decided to go to China and began to explore the path of revolution.
Cui Yongjian's outstanding contribution to the cause of the Chinese revolution stemmed from his enthusiastic devotion to the Chinese revolution. He originally wanted to learn from China's revolutionary road, but in the process of getting in touch with the Chinese revolution, he gradually forgot about the national boundaries and devoted himself to the revolutionary cause.
In Yunnan Jiangwutang, he not only improved his military skills, but also accepted the ideological baptism of Marxism and met like-minded friends such as ***.
In such an environment, his revolutionary ideas were sublimated. In 1925, he was hired by the Whampoa Military Academy founded by Dr. Sun Yat-sen because of his outstanding performance in the lecture hall, became an instructor at the Whampoa School, and served as the captain of the Sixth Army in the Northern Expedition.
Through study and fighting, Cui Yongjian profoundly realized that the path of the Chinese revolution was correct. In 1926, he became a member of the Communist Party of China and, together with his revolutionary forefathers, actively participated in the armed struggle.
Both large-scale uprisings and small-scale struggles were valuable lessons for the Korean revolution, which he regarded as valuable.
Cui Yongjian: From the commander of the special service battalion to the founder of the Seventh Army of the Anti-Japanese Allied Army In 1927, Cui Yongjian served as the commander of the second company of the special service battalion in the Guangzhou Uprising. Despite the failure of the uprising, he did not give up and was transferred to the northeast.
There he began to engage in revolutionary causes, build party organizations and conduct guerrilla warfare. For more than a decade in Northeast China, he took root in the black soil, launched popular resistance movements, and continuously expanded the revolutionary ranks by spreading revolutionary ideas.
Under his leadership, the ranks of the revolution grew from scratch. In July 1932, in the process of training revolutionary talents, he encountered the defection of ** students, and the study point was confessed.
In desperation, he led the remaining five revolutionaries to evade the pursuit of the Japanese army, while sporadically expanding the revolutionary ranks. Under such difficult conditions, he actually formed the Seventh Army of the Anti-Japanese Allied Army, which was powerful in all directions, and the Anti-Japanese Society was also born among the masses.
On September 28, 1938, Cui Yongjian heroically killed a Japanese major general, an incident that had a major impact on the war situation in Northeast China. Since then, he has always fought side by side with the people of Northeast China, and firmly resisted the Japanese invaders until Japan's unconditional surrender.
Choe Yong-kun, the hero of North Korea, returned to his homeland after a 23-year absence after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945. With experience in operational command on the battlefields of China, he served as commander-in-chief in the Korean War in 1950, with full responsibility for commanding the battle.
Together with the Chinese Volunteers, he fought together against the U.S. military and played a vital role in protecting the country and its people. His deeds not only show his outstanding military talents, but also reflect his deep love for the country and the people.
His contribution will always be remembered by the Korean people, and his spirit will always inspire us to move forward.
Choe Yong-jian, a great figure, has been highly recognized by North Korea for his contributions. In 1953, he was awarded"Vice-Marshal of the Republic"This military rank was specially established for him by North Korea, and its status is second only to Kim Il Sung.
Nine years later, he was awarded the title of Marshal of the People's Army, and in 1972 he became Vice President of the DPRK. His merits and achievements are widely recognized and respected.
Between 1965 and 1969, the escalation of Sino-Soviet tensions led to a cooling of Sino-North Korean relations. However, that all changed in 1969.
At this time, Choe Yong-jian, who served as the deputy prime minister of the North Korean cabinet, began his visit to China, which made Sino-North Korean relations begin to warm. And this transformation happened to take place on September 19, 1976, 10 days before the death of the great leader***.
Throughout his life, Choi Yongjian unswervingly pursued the revolutionary cause, whether it was the revolution in North Korea or the revolution in China, he went all out and gave everything he had without reservation.
He was a communist, both a Korean communist and a Chinese communist, but he always had only one goal, and that was to fight for the interests of the people. February** Dynamic Incentive Program