Two great generals of the Northern and Southern Dynasties!

Mondo History Updated on 2024-02-27

From the fall of the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the establishment of the Sui Dynasty, close to the first situation of three hundred years, in this period there were many generals, generals, and marshals in the Northern and Southern Dynasties.

Chen Qingzhi:The most famous battles were the Battle of Vortex and the Battle of Xingyang. In the Battle of Vortex Yang, he won more with less, won thirteen battles in a row, and captured the thirteen cities of the Northern Wei DynastyIn the Battle of Xingyang, he broke through nine lines of defense and captured Xingyang

Chen Qingzhi, a Liang general of the Southern Dynasty. He was born in a poor family, and since he was a child, he followed the side of Emperor Wu of Liang Xiao Yan, accompanied him around, and spent his youth by Emperor Wu of Liang. He was trusted because he was good at planning and leading troops well, and became the right-hand man of Emperor Xiao Yan of Liangwu.

In the seventh year of ordinary life (526), Li Xian, the assassin of Yuzhou in the Northern Wei Dynasty, sent his son Li Changjun and Chen Qingzhi to fight, Chen Qingzhi led the army to defeat Li Changjun, captured 52 cities one after another, and captured 75,000 men and women.

In the first year of Datong (527), Chen Qingzhi led the army to attack the Northern Wei Dynasty Vortex, and the Northern Wei Dynasty immediately sent Yuan Zhao to increase the number of 150,000 troops to come to the rescue. The Liang army took advantage of the situation to pursue, defeated the Wei army, captured and beheaded many people, cut off the flow of the vortex, and surrendered more than 30,000 people in the city.

In the first year of Zhongdatong (529), Wei general Qiu Daqian led an army of 70,000 to strengthen nine cities, in order to resist Chen Qingzhi's attack, Chen Qingzhi did not pay attention to it at all, and captured three cities in one day, Qiu Daqian saw that things were not good, and immediately surrendered.

In the battle of Xingyang, the Liang army could not attack Xingyang for a long time, the Wei army led 300,000 people to besiege the Liang army, Chen Qingzhi led 7,000 white-robed soldiers, seeing that there was no way to retreat, led the soldiers to kill the enemy bravely, and boarded Xingyang City in one fell swoop, and captured Yang Yu.

Soon after, Shangdang Wang Yuan Tianmu led an army of 40,000 to attack Daliang, Chen Qingzhi then led his troops to intercept it, the Wei army was defeated, and Yuan Tianmu led more than a dozen people to sneak away. Chen Qingzhi led the army to attack Daliang, he led the white robe army all the way from Gongxian to Luoyang, fought 47 times before and after, attacked 32 cities, and passed the pass all the way. In Luoyang City, there is a ballad: "Famous teachers and generals do not prison themselves, and thousands of soldiers avoid white robes".

Chen Qingzhi himself was not a military general, he was weak and not good at riding and shooting, but later became a white-robed general who surprised the enemy and terrified him.

Wei Xiaokuan:Counterinsurgency Xiao Baokun

Wei Xiaokuan, the son of Wei Xu, who is too shou of Wuwei. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty, and the Northern Zhou Dynasty ministers, military strategists, officials to the Great Sikong, Shangzhu State, and the title of Duke of Yunguo.

In the third year of the unification of the Western Wei Dynasty (537), Wei Xiaokuan conquered the city of Yuzhou in the Eastern Wei Dynasty and captured Feng Yong, the assassin of Yuzhou.

In the third year of the unification of the Western Wei Dynasty (537 years), the commander of the Eastern Wei Dynasty, Gao Huan, led more than 100,000 troops to the west, the twenty-eight-year-old Wei Xiaokuan commanded the army with full authority, Dou Tai led the army to cross the Yellow River to attack Tongguan, Wei Xiaokuan was in danger, commanded the army to design cleverly, and eliminated the main force of the Eastern Wei Dynasty in Tongguan.

In the twelfth year of the unification of the Western Wei Dynasty (546 years), Gao Huan, the prime minister of the Eastern Wei Dynasty, poured the troops of Shandong and attacked the Western Wei Dynasty, Gao Huan wanted to capture the first stop of the Yubi, led the army to surround the Yubi group, Wei Xiaokuan defended the city in the Yubi, the army of the Eastern Wei Dynasty could not attack the city, and then wanted to lure Wei Xiaokuan to lead the army out of the city for a decisive battle, but Wei Xiaokuan knew that he was not his opponent, refused to leave the city, but strengthened the city wall, Gao Huan saw that this was not a way, and then ordered the soldiers to dig tunnels in the city, Wei Xiaokuan saw the opportunity to dig a long ditch to cut off the tunnels of the Eastern Wei army, burned firewood at the mouth of the tunnel, and burned the Eastern Wei army to the burn, the Eastern Wei army used the siege technique, but it was broken by Wei Xiaokuan, Gao Huan had no choice, and then sent someone to persuade Wei Xiaokuan to surrender and tell him the benefits of surrendering, why didn't Wei Xiaokuan eat this. Gao Huan besieged the city for 50 days, 70,000 soldiers died, tried all kinds of methods, but still did not conquer, there was no way to withdraw the army immediately. After Gao Huan returned to Jinyang, he fell ill and died in the first month of the following year.

In the third year of the abolition of the Western Wei Dynasty (554), Wei Xiaokuan led 50,000 troops to attack the Liang Dynasty and captured Jiangling all the way.

Northern Zhou Jiande four years (575 years), Emperor Wu of Zhou wanted to destroy the Northern Qi, unify the north, Wei Xiaokuan led the troops to conquer the four cities of the Northern Qi, after the death of Emperor Wu of Zhou, Emperor Xuan appointed Wei Xiaokuan as the marshal of the march, led the army to attack Chen Huainan, the army all the way to capture Huangcheng, Guangling, Shouyang, Huangcheng, etc., ** difficult to resist, then the south, North Yan, Jin Sanzhou, Zhou, North Xuzhou, etc. all captured, since then, the land north of the Yangtze River has entered the Northern Zhou.

During the reign of Emperor Wu of Zhou, he was bent on destroying the Northern Qi Dynasty, but the jade bi was also more important, and he still had to let Wei Xiaokuan guard the jade bi, and then Wei Xiaokuan offered three strategies: the first strategy was: if you want to get out of the pass, gather all the armies, and send a hundred ways together;The second policy: if you want to save widely, raise courage to observe changes;The third strategy: If you want to be good neighbors, wait for the time to move.

Wei Xiaokuan is good at grasping people's hearts, from spies, soldiers to emperors, they trust him very much. He guarded the border passes, and he could learn about the major actions of the Northern Qi Dynasty, the plan to send troops, and the changes in the DPRK and China, etc., which played a decisive role in the stability of the imperial court.

The two generals of the Northern and Southern Dynasties are the only two.

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