Why do electronic products need to make test reports?

Mondo Technology Updated on 2024-02-23

Introduction:

The electronic product test report has become a quality inspection report that many e-commerce platforms and market supervision must present. A true and effective electronic product test report can help manufacturers or sellers meet the following purposes: What are the test items of the electronic product test report for enterprise standardization filing? The general test items of the electronic product test report are tested in accordance with the national standard: GB4943.

First, why should electronic products make test reports?

The main reasons why electronic products need to be tested and a test report is generated are as follows:

1.1 Comply with regulatory requirements: Countries and regions have established a series of regulations and standards to ensure the safety, reliability and environmental protection of electronic products. By carrying out the appropriate tests and generating a test report, it can be proved that the product meets the requirements of these regulations and standards.

1.2 Market Access Requirements: Imported electronic products need to meet specific certifications or standards before they can enter the market. These certifications usually require the submission of corresponding test reports as application materials to prove the compliance and safety of the product.

1.3. Protect the rights and interests of consumers: The test report provides consumers with a basis for understanding whether the product meets the standards. This ensures that the products purchased by consumers are safe and reliable, and the rights and interests of consumers are protected.

1.4. Enhance product competitiveness: The product can prove that it meets the relevant standards through the test report, so as to increase its competitiveness in the market. A qualified test report can also be used as a powerful tool for product publicity and marketing, improving the visibility and recognition of the product.

1.5. Reduce risk: Through testing, you can find out the potential safety hazards and quality problems of the product, and make timely improvements and corrections to reduce the risk of the product. Test reports provide an objective assessment of product quality and performance, helping manufacturers and consumers reduce potential risks and losses.

Second, the general test items of the electronic product test report

For enterprise standardization filing and electronic product test report, the following test items are generally involved, which are tested in accordance with the national standard GB4943. These test items mainly include:

2.1 Electrical safety test: Including insulation resistance test, grounding resistance test, electrical strength test, etc., to ensure that the product will not cause dangers such as electric shock or fire to users during use.

2.2 Mechanical safety test: It mainly includes the shell strength test, plugging and unplugging durability test, touch dangerous parts test, etc., to ensure that the product will not cause mechanical damage or injury under normal use conditions.

2.3 Radiation safety test: Test the electromagnetic radiation, ultraviolet radiation, X-ray radiation, etc. of the product to ensure that the product will not have adverse effects on human health during use.

2.4 Chemical safety testing: including testing whether the product contains harmful substances, heavy metals, etc., to ensure that the product meets environmental protection and health standards.

2.5 Combustion Performance Test: Test the combustion performance of the product, including flame retardant performance, combustion rate, etc., to ensure that the product will not exacerbate the fire or produce toxic gases in the event of a fire.

2.6 Other special requirements test: For specific types of electronic products, there may be additional special requirements test, such as bite force test for small parts of children's toys, aperture size test, etc.

3. Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility

Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility are among the basic requirements that must be met by audio and similar electronic products. These two aspects are explained in detail below:

3.1 Electrical Safety:

3.1.1 Protection against electric shock: The product should be designed to be non-conductive, well-grounded, and insulating material to prevent the user from being electrocuted.

3.1.2 Temperature control: Under normal use of the product, the temperature of each part should not be too high to avoid causing hazards such as fire or scalding.

3.1.3 Fire prevention: The product should have certain fire performance, especially in the circuit design and material selection, the possibility of fire prevention needs to be considered.

3.1.4 Mechanical Safety: The product should have sufficient mechanical strength to prevent mechanical damage or injury during normal use.

3.2 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC):

3.2.1 Radiation and anti-interference: The product should be designed to not produce excessive electromagnetic radiation under normal working conditions, and at the same time have a certain anti-interference ability and are not affected by external electromagnetic fields.

3.2.2 Avoid interfering with other equipment: The product should not cause interference to other electronic equipment around it when working, and maintain the stability and cleanliness of the electromagnetic environment.

3.2.3. No external interference: The product should have a certain anti-interference ability, and be able to work normally in a complex electromagnetic environment without being affected by external interference.

Fourth, the process of handling electronic product test reports:

4.1 Fill out the Besstone Testing Application Form: First, you will need to fill out the testing application** provided by Besstone (or other testing organization), which includes your contact information, product information, testing requirements, etc. This is the first step in initiating the inspection process.

4.2. Sign a formal ** order: The testing agency will formulate a testing plan for your product based on the information you provide, and provide the corresponding ** order. You need to confirm the ** order and sign a formal contract or agreement to determine the details of the testing items, cost, time and so on.

4.3 Payment and Sending Samples: You need to pay for the test in the manner agreed in the contract. Usually, testing agencies will ask you to send samples to their lab for testing. Before sending your samples, you need to ensure that they are complete and clearly labeled.

4.4 Start the test: After the testing agency receives the sample, it will conduct the corresponding test according to your requirements. This may involve physical testing, electrical property testing, electromagnetic compatibility testing, etc. After the test is completed, the testing agency will generate a test report and feedback the results to you.

4.5 Report Interpretation and Use: After you receive the test report, you need to read the report carefully to understand whether the product meets the corresponding standards and regulatory requirements. If the product is qualified, you can use the test report for market access, customer recognition, product promotion, etc.

4.6 Possible follow-up: If the test results do not meet expectations, you may need to make adjustments or improvements to the product and re-test. This can involve changes in product design, material selection, production processes, etc.

Summary:

The above content introduces and explains in detail the relevant process, test items and significance of the electronic product test report. By conducting tests and obtaining effective test reports, you can ensure that electronic products meet regulatory requirements, enhance product competitiveness, protect consumer rights, reduce risks, and meet the requirements of market supervision.

The process of handling an electronic product test report involves multiple steps, which requires the manufacturer or seller to work closely with the testing agency and ensure communication and cooperation throughout the process. At the same time, understanding the test items and significance of electronic product test reports will help manufacturers and sellers better understand and apply test reports, and improve product quality and market competitiveness. February** Dynamic Incentive Program

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