Who are the leading groups of the Sulu Yu detachment, and what ranks are they?

Mondo Social Updated on 2024-02-12

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At the end of 1938, the 685th Regiment of the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army was ordered to be reorganized into the Sulu-Henan Detachment, which went east behind enemy lines in East China and went to the border area of Jiangsu, Shandong, and Henan provinces to carry out the anti-Japanese armed struggle. In June 1940, the detachment went south to Central China, and was later incorporated into the fifth column of the Eighth Route Army as the first detachment, and after the Southern Anhui Incident, it became the third division of the New Fourth Army.

Who are the leading groups of the Sulu-Yu detachment, and what ranks are they?

Detachment Leader Peng Mingzhi.

Peng Mingzhi studied in the teaching brigade of the Whampoa Military Academy, participated in the two Eastern Crusades against Chen Jiongming, and also served as a platoon commander in the Ye Ting Independent Regiment and participated in the Northern Expedition. In 1927, Peng Mingzhi participated in the Nanchang Uprising, and served as the chief of staff of the division during the Red Army.

After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Peng Mingzhi served as the chief of staff of the 685th Regiment of the 343rd Brigade of the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army, and the commander of the 685th Regiment after participating in the Battle of Pingxingguan. In the winter of 1938, according to the decision of **, the 685th Regiment was expanded into the Sulu-Henan Detachment, with Peng Mingzhi as the detachment leader. Subsequently, Peng Mingzhi led his troops south to support the New Fourth Army. After the Southern Anhui Incident, he served as the commander of the 7th Brigade of the 3rd Division of the New Fourth Army. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Peng Mingzhi entered the Northeast and served as the commander of the 7th Brigade of the 3rd Division of the Northeast Democratic Alliance Army, and also served as the deputy commander and chief of staff of the 13th Corps of the Fourth Field Army.

In 1955, Peng Mingzhi was awarded the rank of lieutenant general.

Detachment political commissar Wu Faxian.

Wu Faxian was a political cadre who participated in the revolution very early. Participated in the first to fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" and the Long March in the ** revolutionary base area. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he served as the deputy director of the Political Department of the 685th Regiment of the 343rd Brigade of the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army, and later served as the political commissar of the 685th Regiment. In May 1940, he was ordered to lead his troops to aid Central China in the south and served as the director of the Political Department of the Fifth Column of the Eighth Route Army. After the Southern Anhui Incident, he served as the director of the Political Department of the Third Division of the New Fourth Army.

During the Liberation War, Wu Faxian went to the Northeast. He served as the political commissar of the column in the northeast, and in 1949 he became the political commissar of the 39th Army, and later served as the deputy political commissar and director of the Political Department of the 14th Corps.

In 1955, Wu Faxian was awarded the rank of lieutenant general.

Deputy detachment leader Liang Xingchu.

In 1930, Liang Xingchu, who was only 17 years old, joined the Red Army and participated in the anti-"encirclement and suppression" struggle and the Long March in the **Soviet area. During the Anti-Japanese War, Liang Xingchu served as the commander of the 1st Battalion of the 685th Regiment and participated in the Battle of Pingxingguan. Liang Xingchu was promoted to deputy commander of the 685th Regiment of the Eighth Route Army. Soon, the troops marched eastward and were reorganized into the Sulu-Yu detachment. Liang Xingchu served as the deputy detachment leader and the 4th brigade leader.

In 1940, Liang Xingchu served as the commander of the 5th Brigade of the 115th Division, and at the end of the year, he was ordered to go south to support the New Fourth Army as the commander of the Independent Brigade. Later, the First Army Division of the Primorsky Naval District was established, and he served as its commander.

In the War of Liberation, Liang Xingchu went to the northeast and served as the commander of the column, and in the Liaoshen Campaign, he commanded the famous Montenegrin blockade. Later, he became an army commander, went all the way south, fought many tough battles, vicious battles, and won battles, and Comrade ** once praised him as a "tiger general". After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Liang Xingchu led the 38th Army to participate in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and won the title of Long Live Army.

In 1955, Liang Xingchu was awarded the rank of lieutenant general.

Chief of Staff Tian Weiyang.

Tian Weiyang participated in the revolution in 1927, participated in the Northern Hubei Uprising, and was later arranged to be a soldier in the 5th Regiment of the Hubei Provincial Garrison.

After the start of the Anti-Japanese War, Tian Weiyang served as the secretary of the general branch of the 115th Division Teaching Battalion, and later served as the chief of staff of the Sulu-Henan detachment. Due to the adjustment of the troops, Tian Weiyang was not long transferred to the 1st Brigade of the Sulu-Henan Detachment as a political commissar, and the captain was Hu Bingyun. In August 1940, the 1st Brigade of the Sulu-Yu Detachment was reorganized into the 1st Regiment of the 1st Detachment of the 5th Column, and Tian Weiyang still served as the political commissar. After the "Southern Anhui Incident", the CCP decided to rebuild the New Fourth Army, and the 5th Column of the Eighth Route Army was ordered to be reorganized into the 3rd Division of the New Fourth Army, and Tian Weiyang was appointed as the deputy commander of the 7th Brigade of the division.

After the start of the Liberation War, Tian Weiyang went to the northeast to serve as the commander of the First Army Division of the Liaoji Military Region, and was later appointed as the commander of the cavalry division. Since then, Tian Weiyang has been a division-level cadre until a year after the founding of New China, when he became a military commander.

In September 1955, Tian Weiyang was awarded the rank of lieutenant general.

Wang Fengming, director of the Political Department.

Wang Fengming is also a veteran of the Red Army, who has served as a first-class guard, and has participated in all the anti-"encirclement and suppression" wars and the Long March in the Soviet area. After the start of the Anti-Japanese War, he served as an officer of the Political Department of the 685th Regiment, and later became the director of the Political Department of the Sulu-Henan Detachment of the Eighth Route Army and the political commissar of the Fourth Brigade.

It was also this senior cadre who was willing to degenerate, and together with Wang Xuren, then the head of the organization of the Hubian Prefectural Committee, he created the "Sutuo Incident" in Huxi, they wantonly ** cadres, and in the end, even Liang Xingchu, the deputy head of the Suluyu detachment and the captain of the four teams, was arrested and almost killed.

The detachment leader Peng Mingzhi had no choice but to send a report to ***, ** released the imprisoned cadres, and did not deal with Wang Fengming seriously, but transferred him out. However, in the end, Yan'an decided to deal with him seriously. Wang Fengwu also knew that his mistake was serious, so he completely betrayed the revolution and never knew where to go.

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