Mineral appraisal is essentially to provide consulting services for mining rights market players, and also plays a certain role in building the mining rights market and standardizing mining rights transactions. The mineral appraisal report contains the advice made by the mineral appraisal agency on the value of the appraisal object at a certain point in time based on its own experience accumulation and various information, under assumptions, through some technical ideas. There are no accepted limitations on the purpose of mineral assessment, which are usually reflected in the following aspects:
1) Purpose of transfer of mining rights: The state, as the owner of mineral resources, transfers the right to use mineral resources (including the right to explore) to the mining rights holder, and grants it the right to explore and exploit mineral resources within a specified scope and time, as well as the right to benefit. According to the Administrative Measures for the Registration of Mineral Resources Exploration Blocks, the Administrative Measures for the Registration of Mineral Resources Exploitation, and the Interim Provisions on the Administration of the Transfer of Mining Rights, the value of mining rights needs to be assessed in order to collect the price of mining rights at the time of transfer.
2) The purpose of the transfer of mining rights: the circulation of mining rights in the secondary market. The Administrative Measures for the Transfer of Prospecting Rights and Mining Rights and the Interim Provisions on the Administration of the Transfer of Mining Rights stipulate that in addition to the assessment of the mining rights formed by the state, the mining rights holder or the parties concerned may decide whether to conduct the transfer appraisal independently.
3) Purpose of mining right mortgage: Mining rights are mortgaged as collateral in order to raise funds or other economic activities. When the creditor requests the basis for the value of the collateral, the mortgagor may entrust an appraisal agency to conduct the appraisal. This is the legal protection of creditors under the security law, and is not a mandatory requirement for assessment.
4) The purpose of legal affairs or consulting services: civil legal proceedings caused by transboundary mining, illegal mining and other infringements need to rely on the consultation reference of mining right value assessment.
In the mineral assessment work, it is very important to determine the purpose of mineral assessment, and the different purposes will require different conditions for the use of assets, and the expected benefits will be different, which will affect the use of assessment methods, and different evaluation methods will lead to different evaluation results. Therefore, it can be said that different mineral assessment purposes will lead to different mineral assessment results, and different mineral assessment results will have different impacts on the economic interests of the parties to the assessment. Therefore, it is of great significance to clarify the purpose of the evaluation to objectively organize the evaluation of mining rights and improve the quality of mining rights evaluation. Turn the page in 2023