Chao news client Qu Changgen.
There's a letter from my hometown!
This "hometown" is not the home that my parents worked hard to maintain and now entrust the tomb, not the "Weisang and Zi" who spent my childhood and youth before I established my own small family, but the home where my brothers and I came from my father's "Qu" surname can be clearly traced back to the source, more precisely, it should be the old "hometown". The old family said: My family, my hometown is going to continue to repair the score again, can you write a paragraph, look back, as a "wanderer". At that moment, it was quite uplifting and warm. Because of the call of the "hometown"! And I have always been haunted by this "hometown", but unfortunately I have not been back because of various reasons, but vivid, distant and cordial. Especially the identity of this "wanderer" given to me by my hometown couldn't be more real, no matter from which angle.
My surname Qu, like any Chinese, is assigned to a specific group of people in the vast universe and all living beings because I have a specific surname. It's the power of blood, it's genetic. My surname Qu, like any Chinese, because of a specific surname, walking, speaking, communicating, living, working, in any case is vividly marked with the surname and becomes one of the elements that are distinguished and noticed. This is the extension of the root of the roots, and it is the tacit determination of culture. The difference is that for me, because of a specific surname, a lot of stories have been added, and this "Qu" surname has a lot to say.
I am who I am
Recently, there was a national-level event in Lanzhou, Jincheng. The extremely strict confidentiality system and the very small scope make the reception unit not know that the judges are from, let alone who they are, and all the people involved are given surnames, and then collectively referred to as "teachers". When I checked into the hotel in the cold wind and saw each other in the hall, one of the old acquaintances greeted me and said: I heard that there is a "Teacher Qu", it is estimated that it is you. also added a special sentence: In our industry, the "Teacher Qu" who can appear in the national competition, in my vision, there is no one else at present. Haha, glory! Just, just because of a "canal" surname, it was a lot warmer in the ice and snow.
In the past, for understandable reasons, several guests once told me in a friendly manner that they had searched for my name on their mobile phones or 360 before coming, and hundreds of thousands or hundreds of thousands of messages popped up. Whenever I hear such intimate words, on the one hand, I kindly thank the other party for their attention and intentions, and on the other hand, I often add as if disenchanted: the Internet is too exaggerated, but if there are so many of them, I guess all this information should refer to me. The reason why I responded to the other party in this way, in addition to the politeness of communication, is basically because I am sure that in the online world, the three words "Qu Changgen" that rely on digital retrieval are the information it carries, especially the specific person it points to.
The venue is signed by the long roots.
In fact, the word "long root" itself is ordinary and simple, implicitly remembering the simple and sincere numerology hope - inheritance, succession, and continuity. In the south, there are more people with this word than in the north, and the deeper the countryside and mountains, the more popular and widely used this two-word combination name is. It is estimated that this is related to the southward migration of population and culture. For example, in the past few days in the ancient town of Zhonghe in Danzhou, Hainan, it is common to see the gatehouse facing the street of every household, and it is impressively written "Hejian people", "Nanyang descendants", "Yingchuan County people", "Longyou people", "Wuwei family" and other such source county wang words, in fact, this should be in the labeling, telling their roots and relatives, and at the same time telling themselves where they come from, where they are rooted, and how long they are now. If you pay a little more attention, you can also find that almost all the big surnames have people with the name "Changgen", and there are even many people who belong to the scene with a head and face, and I have seen a lot of them in my own daily life, not to mention in some rosters and address books. Therefore, it can be sure that the Chinese people in the name of "Changgen" should have become a huge group of their own, just like the boys are called "National Day", "Jianguo", "Guodong" and "China", and the girls are called "Jing", "Juan", "Li" and "Ling", which has already become a large group of the same name of 10 million. However, once the surname is used, it is immediately different, such as the boys are good at using these names and the girls are happy under the specific surname, and they still stubbornly maintain a large number of secondary groups, and the "canal" runs through the "long root" and uses the "long root" to continue the "canal" head, and the "long root" of the "canal" and the long root of the canal are even more stubbornly guarding the only one, only referring to one person, whether it is the whole country or the whole world. is so rare, it is another golden glory brought to me by the surname "Qu". Thank you for the "canal" of the Chinese surname, I have the fate to meet you, the fate to belong to you, and the fate to become you!
The surname of the leaf canal. As a member of the world, my parents gave me a physical soul and a name, hoping to take responsibility and reproduce, and the word "long root" given by them made me a real existence with a blend of biological and sociological meanings; The family gives the surname and bloodline, and gives the generation, and also hopes to inherit the bloodline and glorify the ancestors. The surname Qu makes me stand out from a certain group of people, but also different from other diverse people. When the "canal" and the "long root" hat are one, and the head and tail are the same, I will stick to the specific person who has both ethnic symbols and personal information with the pride and love that is unique to the world. I am grateful to my parents for making me a descendant of the Qu family with their blood, and I am grateful to the Qu family for passing on my bloodline and culture!
Thinking about it, shouldn't every Chinese be grateful to Emperor Fuxi for his creation of the world a long, long time ago?! It is said that on that occasion, Fu Xijun went out of Huaiyang in eastern Yu, stayed in Qinguan Baoji in the west, ascended to Tianshui in Qinzhou, pioneered all the way, spread all the way, calmly and dashingly, "correct surname, separate men and women, and make marriage", leading the Chinese at that time out of chaos and deepening civilization, and to this day, we can use a surname to enter and exit the mortal dust and travel the world.
In this case, please allow me to make a statement here, whether it is in the real world or the virtual world, if you find another "canal long root", please fake. He must be a fake only in terms of the traditional and law-abiding exclusive right of name and personality right of the exclusive patent of registration, transfer of registration, and registration at the household registration office. The self-confidence and protection of the surname Qu have long since become my confidence and strength in running north and south and walking in the rivers and lakes. If, at some point in the future, there is a new "canal root", then it is completely regarded as the glory of carrying forward the past and forging ahead into the future.
I'm still me
Once, in Hangzhou, a Fortune 500 company in Zhejiang Province and one of China's top 500 companies asked me to give a report. That day's report can be described as a success, mainly because this theme has gone through many rounds of narration, and I have already been "the sunset and the lonely bird fly together, and the sky is the same as the autumn water". Afterwards, the effect information fed back by the other staff was the same as the audience's perception at the scene. However, on that day, there was an episode that made me understand the breadth and profundity of Chinese surname culture in a relatively rare way.
At that time, there were only two people on the podium, and each of them placed a table sign. One is the moderator, the leader of the unit; One is the reporter, me. There are always hundreds of people in the audience, and the conference hall is full, all waiting for the host to set the venue. Later, it started on time and ended on time. However, whether it was the introduction at the beginning or the summary at the end, the host insisted that I was the dean of "Liang Changgen"! Separated by less than two meters of space, the two of us, and only the two of us, are adjacent to each other on the empty and solemn rostrum, and the air is not tense at all, because the air seems to know that the text of the desk sign is indeed typed with the three words "Qu Changgen", and the people who speak at the beginning and end are condescending and overlooking the surroundings have been keen to say "Liang Changgen". After all, I didn't stand up and tell him, or measure my body, or hold up the table sign to signal him to correct it, although I didn't have the slightest malice, and the most important thing was that I was completely embarrassed.
Earlier, my college organized a conference, an academic conference at the national level. At that time, it was a round-table meeting, and the main participants sat around the table, and I was the host, in the center. After the keynote speech by one of the experts on my side, I would like to thank us for taking the stage to invite our guests. He was very sincere, and said several times that he thanked "Dean Liang Changgen" and "Dean Liang" for the invitation. This made everyone look at each other, especially our graduate students sitting outside the round table, and their eyes and ear-to-ear patterns showed that they could not accept that their teachers were "misunderstood" in this way. Sure enough, one of the handsome guys probably couldn't listen to it anymore, so he stood up and said, "Teacher, my tutor's surname is Qu not Liang, it's called Qu Changgen, not Liang Changgen." This handsome guy is a student of my mentorship, and he has always been honest and honest with his peers. At that moment, haha, I was not only embarrassed by the abruptness of young people, but also embarrassed by the abruptness and mistakes of the face-to-face of thanks.
Not only that, but in the online world, this kind of confusion often occurs. From time to time, people will take the initiative to add me to WeChat, and they will greet me warmly, "Hello Dean Liang, I am .......""Hello Mr. Liang, my name is ......"Nowadays, whether it is a conference or a report, it is popular to add WeChat on the spot, and there are still people who listen to my speech and use this similar text to ask for a friend. At that moment, I didn't know whether to answer or not.
Later, I didn't bother to explain the truth and resolve the embarrassment, because of the unique "Qu" surname. Because of this, he often joked with a real dean surnamed Liang in Zhejiang, "This family, we meet again." The humor and helplessness in it are like the wind drifting by.
Screenshot of WeChat mistitle case.
Every surname has a story
In the north, a "red flag canal", when we meet for the first time in a relationship, there is no need to deliberately introduce my surname; In the south, using the idiom of "water comes naturally" and telling the other party that my surname is Qu, you can basically be confirmed which character it is and how it is written. Occasionally, it will be repeated, most often out of caution or concern in response to the other person's concern. However, I did encounter a few pleasantries, self-introductions, and then some discussions. For example, the other person will ask you again whether the "qu" is pronounced "qu" (to raise the voice) or "ju" (to be sounded). Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai people often pronounce this sound), I know Qu Qiubai's "Qu", I have watched the TV series "Great Qin Empire" in the "Yi Hui Clan", I once had a classmate surnamed "Ju" (qu or ju), the first time to participate in the work of the old colleague surnamed Qu Yuan surnamed Mr. Qu Yuan "Qu", I still remember that the author of "Lin Hai Xueyuan" is called "Qu Bo" ......Whenever I encounter a similar eagerness, I will return the favor with more enthusiasm to show my gratitude, after all, the other party is trying to be more sincere and sincere. However, in general, these situations are rare, firstly, because of the need for an atmosphere of dialogue, and secondly, and mainly because of the need for a fairly broad range of social experience and cultural interests.
In fact, it is no wonder that there are hundreds or even more than 10,000 Chinese surnames, and there are not a few rare and rare surnames, after all, there are only dozens of common surnames. For example, the "Xuanyuan" of Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of Chinese humanities, until today, I have only met two of them in most of China, one is a science and engineering undergraduate around 2010, male, a native of Zhejiang; The other is a taxi driver in Hangzhou, and she is also a beautiful woman, a native of Zhoukou, Henan, and she still has her ** in her mobile phone so far. And these encounters are magical surnames, and they all have stories behind them. For example, the surnames "Jing" and "Gou", Zhen Hu and Fake Hu, Liu and Jiao, Wu and Zhen, etc., can be fully believed that any of them contain a history that is either said or hidden, or light or dark, or real or transmitted. If you go down the vine and rake and comb it down, the story chain, character tree, emojis, etc. will be all there, and it will be one long-form TV series after another.
The origin and distribution of the surname Qu.
Now advocating the revival of China's excellent traditional culture and realizing the second combination, can we also consider further popularizing the long-standing Chinese surname culture in a sustained and widespread manner? Just relying on CCTV's several stories of 100 family names, or the miniature carving of 100 family names on the intangible cultural heritage meters in scenic spots around the world, or writing a few historical monographs that trace back to the source, but it is not connected to school education, not linked to the curriculum, and not connected with daily education and edification, it will still make a lot of funny, make a lot of mistakes, and cause a lot of regrets.
The state-owned historical records, the Yi have aspirations, and the family has a genealogy, just like people have a biography, although the names are different, and the reason for the examination of Xingti, the precepts of the law, the research of resources, and the reference are all the same. For the name, if we have been staying on signing, withdrawing money, and punching a card, it will be difficult for the excellent traditional culture and Chinese genes in the surname to be truly inherited, and the rich history and endless heritage contained in the historical records may be greatly wasted.
A surname, combined with a first name, can make a person enter the world, and can make a person leisurely and decisive? Sometimes it's really interesting to think about it quietly. The creation of surnames and the magic of Chinese characters can make any person extraordinary in the ordinary, and can also make every unique individual return to the inextricably linked bloodline and bloodline.
You see, there are flowers, fruits, and trees as surnames, such as Li's, Yang's, and Hua's, etc., which are lush and fragrant, pleasing to the eye, and endearing; There are mountains, rivers and rivers as surnames, such as ** water and Liu, etc., magnificent and beautiful, and all laws are unified into the sea; There are animal creatures with surnames, such as sheep, horses, fish, cattle, etc., rising lively, and people can't help but be happy. Nature and human beings can no longer be separated, no matter how far away, no matter how long they are, no matter how old they are, no matter how present they are, no matter how old or old. It's all one surname to make thousands of changes!
Jinhua Pan'an Beech Creek Confucius Genealogy.
If you look at it again, the so-called "Confucius in the world is not chaotic", is it not because a surname dominates thousands of Lingxiu and a group of handsome people, but also brings "Xi, Yan, Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong (Hong), Wen, Zhen, Shang, Yin (Yan), Xing, Yu, Chuan, Ji, Guang, Zhao, Xian, Qing, Fan, Xiang, Ling, De, Wei......And the four surnames of Kong, Meng, Zeng, and Yan use the same "cross generation", "Zhao, Xian, Qing, Fan, Xiang, Ling, De, Wei, Weeping, and You" in the order of branches and leaves, and the difference between the old and the young? ! surnames, so that people have no choice to enter the family tree, into a class of people; The name then allows people to be selectively included in the family tree, becoming a different kind of person.
Imagination and memories of hometown
Chinese care about their hometown very much, because they care about the origin, and even talk and do things like to trace the roots, dig into the roots, and there is a special term in the law, called retrospectiveness. Henan's own image advertising slogan is not only different from the northern neighbor of Shanxi "Jinshan Jinmei", but also different from the eastern neighbor of Shandong "Hospitality Shandong welcomes you", only eight words were written: remember the Central Plains, hometown Henan. This is to say that the place where elephants haunted earlier was the hometown of the Chinese, the birthplace of China, and the starting place of Chinese culture and civilization. It is normal for a person to have a background, a nation to have roots, a culture to have a source, and a civilization to have a head. Chinese No matter how you go, the word "China" can't be erased no matter what, whether you like to say China or call China. This is the genes, bloodline and lineage of the Chinese.
My hometown is in Henan, but my hometown, which is the "old hometown" mentioned in this article today, is in Feng County, Jiangsu. For a long time, there was only one impression of this hometown: when I was a child, the elders in the village often said that people from Fengxian County came, people from my hometown came to us, and they came to repair the score. One year, when I was young, it was about a summer day, and in the yard, my father entertained two people who were said to be from their hometown in Feng County with cigarettes, tea, and snacks. It seems that he didn't have lunch, so he went to Daquzhuang, which was less than a mile to the south. I feel that my father and several other cadres in the village are not particularly enthusiastic, some indifferent, or at least a little indifferent. Now I understand, at that time, I was still more sensitive to things like "continuing the family tree", and everyone had not completely come out of the encounter and shadow of the "four olds". If it weren't for this time, or if my memory was wrong this time, then I still haven't seen my old family, and I've never known what my hometown is like. Of course, I don't know if there are villages and people surnamed Qu in this world, except for the three villages in this world, except for the "Qu Cai Garden" where my home is located, the "Da Qu Zhuang" next to the south, and the "Xiao Qu Zhuang" sandwiched by Da Guo Zhuang and Xiao Guo Zhuang a little more than a mile southwest.
My world is so big, it doesn't take more than ten miles, and even the elementary school and junior high school are completed in this village. Later, I went to school, mainly to university, walked out of the small village that I had never left, and came to the provincial capital, in the sea of books, I knew the location of Feng County, northern Jiangsu, the suburbs of Xuzhou. Later, after graduating from university, I joined the work and worked as a teacher at a teacher training college in a city not too far from Xuzhou but not part of the same province. Once I led a team to Xuzhou to visit the Huaihai Battle Memorial Hall, which allowed me to experience Xuzhou with Feng County and Feng County next to Xuzhou up close. However, even so, because of the traffic, at least mainly subject to traffic, several times to the east to the west, south to the north, through Xuzhou, once in Xuzhou, after all, did not come close to the suburbs of Feng County, which is called the hometown of Feng County.
Genealogy of the Qu clan in Feng County.
The year before last, the hometown opened the ancestral hall, quite a bit of momentum, I feel that there is still some excitement, at least in the ancestral hall of the first time I have never experienced such a major event, the old family's heart and heart are united, it is really inspiring and inspiring. I feel this, especially as I get older, I have become interested in things that I never paid attention to in my teenage years, and even more and more concerned and devoted. Someone in my hometown called for a strong contribution, money to contribute, and wisdom in the group, and everyone donated one after another, how much no.
First, the situation is the same. As I have always had a special emotional and special understanding of my hometown, I am more willing to express the will of a scholar who leaves his hometown and travels in all directions and has a cognition in the construction of the ancestral hall and the state of mind of a real wanderer.
I always feel that after more than a year, I finally saw the ** in the group, a palace-style building that can be called magnificent, antique, and walked into people's field of vision in style. Qu's ancestral hall! It is the spiritual home that haunts people's dreams. In the past, it was like a lighthouse, stored in the heart, illuminating and gathering the children of the Qu surname who traveled all over the world; In the future, it must be a monument, standing on the road of the descendants of the Qu family who are in the countryside and traveling far away.
When the end of the day was approaching, the principal of my hometown, who was conscientious and dedicated, asked me to come back to attend the ceremony. Personally, I really want to go to the event, and I also want to give myself a good reason to go back to my hometown, and promise to overcome difficulties and organize the time to go home. In the hundreds of years since I left my hometown, I grew up in the mountains of southern Henan, and I have never returned to my hometown Feng County for many generations. I have walked through so many places, seen so many ancestral houses, read so many family genealogies, and even had the fate to meet a Xie family tree that opened from Xie Shi Xie An. But I never thought that when it came to the present, I still failed to do so because of a special official business, and once again missed the affectionate gaze of my hometown at an extraordinary time.
When I saw the Qu family tree compiled by my hometown, it was very late, and it was estimated that it would be only four or five years, and this was the first time I saw the Qu family tree compiled by the old family himself. It was the third brother of the family on behalf of the surname of Queshanqu with several men from the same village to visit their hometown Feng County when they invited back, with a deep family blood and historical affection, they went to welcome back, as a treasure, and hope that I can sort out the thousands of feelings of our southward migration, endless deep meaning, and endless threads. In fact, we, especially me, have an increasingly distinct psychological understanding, from Feng County, Jiangsu Province to the south of Henan Province, our Qu surname, for hundreds of years, has been wandering outside, almost never with the hometown, not even deep friendship. The reason for this has always been a mystery. Therefore, I want to find examples of hidden mysteries in the family tree, to give myself a solution, and to give ourselves a comfort. For this reason, I also deliberately obtained the "Fengxian Chronicles" and "Queshan County Chronicles" from other sources in the Qing Dynasty and the ** period, intending to find gratifying words from the relevant information such as population migration and grassroots management, Yiren Township Party, and literature collection. Reading and studying word by word, even if they are all vertical typesetting and traditional characters, as a descendant of my hometown, I am full of interest; Time and space change is huge, things are people, everything is not resting, it can be called unreachable, as a member of the surname Qu, I am still full of confidence.
In fact, where a person comes from may not have far-reaching significance and profound value, after all, it is only an extremely small origin problem in the mountain of problems, the river of topics, and the sea of problems. The world is chaotic, only a hundred years, everything is gone, and everything is lost, so why care about a long-standing pure ethical entanglement. Sometimes, I will suddenly be so lazy and boring. But no, when opening any set of genealogy, the content that people pay the most attention to is often themselves or places closer to themselves, not necessarily the beginning and ancestors; When you open a book, people are more interested in the wonderful plot of the story, not necessarily the protagonists who come from afar at the beginning. In many cases, the landscape is the background, and the characters are just part of the background. Paying special attention to the origin and the past generally requires a deep historical feeling, a sense of entanglement and conflict with the story itself, and a grasp of the present and the future by going deep into history, and substituting oneself into it to become a party to the whole process. This is the complex and sentiment of the so-called "root-related culture", and it is the habit of those who are stubborn in historical pursuit and cultural exploration. Accidentally, I seem to have become such a person, and I don't feel tired and miserable.
The old hometown "Feng County Chronicles" and the hometown "Queshan County Chronicles".
Reading through the family tree, I was further convinced that the "generation" that the older generation used to talk about after tea and dinner, in the courtyard or behind the earthen pot table in the stove, was true, even though many of us in our branch did not follow the rules of naming. From the 14th generation, the descendants of Fengxian Qu are mainly male, and the first word of the name must be: day, feng, scene, luck, time, respect, prudence, establishment, foundation, and this. For "them", I really know the predecessors of the "Jing" generation, Qu Jingrong, or an old Red Army, who seems to have followed Yang Jingyu to make a revolution, and after liberation, he was the director of the supply and marketing cooperatives in Zhugou Town, "Little Yan'an". His generation is too high, higher than my five generations of gap, belongs to the situation that is far away from us, to be exact, he should belong to the generation of Gaozu, it is inconvenient to call him an old man in life, we simply call him "ancestor" when we meet, even his old wife, we also call it so. The children discuss these seemingly incomprehensible names together, and in private we may refer to them as "male ancestors" and "female ancestors" respectively. They are all extremely amiable people, and if there is any important matter in the village, it is generally necessary to seek their opinions and listen to their insights and guidance. Later, when I was in college, I came home one year and found that my father went to my ancestor's house almost every day. It turned out that he was dictating to his ancestor and asked him to talk about his revolutionary memories. I have only seen one of the several dictations recorded by my father. Later, it was said that it was handed over to the township. This was in the 80s of the 20th century, and it should have been at that time that the historical record of the revolutionary predecessors began.
Great-grandmother and great-grandson.
The genealogy of the Qu clan in Fengxian County shows that "there is a thousand family surnames, and there is the king of Zhou Huan." Prime Minister Qu Bojiao, the descendants of the people. "Among the hundred family names, you can't find the surname Qu, but among the thousand family names, there is naturally a place. Reading the history books, there is a clear record in the "Historical Records" that the first "prime minister" of King Zhou Huan was Qu Bojiu, the first person with the surname Qu since the history of China. The most well-known person in modern times is the main inventor of the business model and financial means of "ticket number" - the heroes of the "Qujia Compound" in Qi County, Shanxi. I still remember that there was a film and television drama in the last century, called "The Red Lantern Hangs High", and the landlord's real estate, interior, furnishings, etc., are all luxurious. It was basically filmed in the Qujia compound, which also belongs to the county seat of Qi County, and of course some of it was in the Qiaojia compound. It is a pity that the Qujia Compound failed to do a good job in cultural popularization like the Qiaojia Courtyard in the later period, and the advertising awareness failed to reach the due height, so that the real scene was replaced. However, it is precisely because of this that the Qu family compound can sit quietly in Qi County and continue to guard the glory of "Qu Bancheng".
Hongdong County and the big locust tree are still the memories of the old family, and the origin of the hometown is hidden, whether it is in the written record or in the voice of mouth. Desperate to resist the enemy and defend the country, the old family also had a sonorous performance, becoming a symphony of the War of Resistance in Northern Jiangsu, like the responsibility of any descendant of a Chinese surname, all of them stood up with their proud heads and fought to the death with the invigilators. In the era of peace, the old family members also flourished and spread their branches and leaves under the nourishment of the ancient virtues of cultivating and reading heirlooms.
Geographical location map of Queshan in Henan Province and Feng County in Jiangsu.
If you read the genealogy, you will realize more and more that the long river of history, the stream or the river, the turbulent or the gentle, are all normal. The ancients and the present people guarded their own land and cultivated their own acres of business, and their lives could also be colorful and flavorful. In the past, people like to squat on the ancestral land, living and living, today people prefer to walk in all directions to see the world, full of vitality, but the way of life has changed, the living space is larger, the tenacity and enterprising of life, the expansion, the form and content are different from the past. Therefore, leaving his hometown in Fengxian County and moving south to Queshan, Henan, for hundreds of years, generations of people have worked hard to move forward in the new land, developed their own new world, and achieved the expansion of branches and leaves and the rebirth of flowers and fruits; The old family lives in the ancestral land, silently extended, and there are virtuous generations, which gives the wanderers a deep encouragement and attraction. There are villages like "Daquzhuang" and "Xiaoquzhuang" in my hometown, and there are also villages in the mountains, and they may also have the difference between the young and the old. These villages with the same name should be regarded as the reluctance and repainting of the wanderer's hometown, and it can also be seen as the reproduction and strengthening of the imprint of the hometown on the lush foliage.
So, with infinite piety, I bless my hometown, and I wish you all the best and eternal life. I also bless my new hometown with abundant energy and affection, and I also wish you all the best and the roots will last. I also believe that no matter in **, the Qu family and the Qu family, the ordinary and the extraordinary, the majestic and the humble, are all a force to cultivate the crops, protect the homeland, and extend the cultural context, just like any surname in "Hundred Family Names" and "Thousand Family Names".
About author:Qu Changgen, a native of Queshan, Henan, the 20th generation of Fengxian County, the dean of the Red Culture Research Institute of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, the former dean of the School of Marxism, a member of the National Education Guidance Committee of Ideological and Political Courses, and the vice chairman of the Teaching and Guidance Committee of Marxist Theory in Zhejiang Province.
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