Zanthoxylum pepper seedling planting strategy, cultivating spicy flavor, agricultural technology sharing
1. For afforestation, we should choose deep soil layer, loose soil, well-ventilated sandy loam or light soil, and the terrain should be flat and avoid low-lying slopes. After the land is selected, the land should be prepared, usually about 20 cm of full reclamation, and weeds, stones and other debris should be removed. Second, the selection of seedlings should choose seedlings with developed root systems, strong growth, and no pests and diseases, and it is better to be annual. In the process of seedling, it is necessary to protect the roots to avoid damage to the roots, and to select suitable seedlings for different purposes.
3. Planting density, the planting density of pepper seedlings depends on the specific situation and land conditions, usually 3 m, 2 m wide, 110 plants per mu. When planting, the depth of water and soil should be mastered, too deep is not conducive to the respiration of the plant, too shallow will expose the roots of the plant, thereby reducing the survival rate of the seedling. Fourth, the management of pepper seedlings after planting should pay attention to timely watering, ensure the humidity of the land, and pay attention to fertilization, it is best to apply decomposed organic fertilizer or compound fertilizer. In order to ensure the healthy growth of pepper seedlings, it is necessary to cultivate and weed, prune and reshape, and control pests and diseases.
5. Harvesting and processing of pepper seedlings from sowing to maturity takes about 2-3 years, and can be picked when all the fruits turn red. After picking, it is dried in the sun or dried with a fire kang, and then the debris and residual branches, leaves and other debris in it are removed, and the pepper with high purity can be obtained. There are a variety of production processes of Sichuan pepper, such as Sichuan pepper powder, Sichuan pepper oil, etc., and can also be used as medicine, beauty products, etc.
Therefore, cultivating Zanthoxylum bungeanum seedlings should not only have good cultivation skills, but also have good cultivation skills, as well as good patience and responsibility, in order to obtain high-quality Zanthoxylum pepper products.