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Lantern Festival, the last festival of the Spring Festival in China; After this day, the Spring Festival will also end.
The willow tops on the moon, people about after dusk.A famous sentence about the Lantern Festival has softened the years, romanticized the poetry, and amazed people's hearts.
And Ouyang Xiu's "Shengchazi Yuan Xi" is famous, although it is affectionate, but it is inevitably a little sad.
So, let's read a song full of songsJoyof poetry.
Tang Bohu's ".Lantern FestivalIt is a masterpiece of "Season" specially brought to you by Poetry Lane in this issue.
This poem is full of festive beauty and has a different kind of appeal, which is worth reading carefully in the festive festival of the Lantern Festival.
Lantern Festival
Ming · Tang Yin
There are lights without a moon and no entertainment, and a month without lights is not spring.
When spring arrives, people in the world are like jade, and the lamp burns the moon and the moon is like silver.
The street is full of pearls and green village girls, and the gods of the Sheng Song Race Society are boiling.
If you don't show Fangzun to laugh, how can you get this good day.
Tang Yin, the word Bohu, later changed the word Ziwei, the number six such as layman, the owner of the peach blossom hermitage, etc., the famous painter, calligrapher and poet of the Ming Dynasty in China.
In terms of painting, Tang Yin, together with Shen Zhou, Wen Zhengming, and Qiu Ying, is known as the "Four Families of Wumen". In terms of poetry and writing, Tang Yin and Zhu Yunming, Wen Zhengming, and Xu Zhenqing are known as the "Four Talents of Wuzhong".
Among the famous "Four Talents", Tang Yin can be said to be the most famous.
This "Lantern Festival" was written by Tang Bohu on the night of the Lantern Festival, after witnessing the scene in front of him, highlighting the author's positive and optimistic typical character and image.
The first couplet of the poem initially reflects the rich atmosphere of the festival:There are lights without a moon and no entertainment, and a month without lights is not spring. ；If there are only lanterns and no moonlight, the night is not enough to be pleasant. If there is only a moon and no lanterns, this festival is not spring.
The most typical feature of the Lantern Festival is that the lanterns are like day and the moonlight is pleasant. Therefore, the two objects of "lamp" and "moon" have become the standard configuration of the Lantern Festival, and both are indispensable.
However, what is convincing is that the author makes the "Lantern Festival" particularly beautiful and charming through unique language organization and content expression.
suddenly remembered Lu Meipo's famous sentence: Mei Xue did not refuse to descend in the spring, and the saucy people put aside the pen to comment on the chapter; The author puts "plum" and "snow" on an equal footing, allowing each of them to show its beauty, thus releasing the full tension of the poem, which is full of praise.
The first couplet of Tang Bohu's poem actually has the same wonderful features as Lu's poem, in which the "lamp" and "moon" shine together, and the two complement each other wonderfully, which fills the beautiful and lively atmosphere of the Lantern Festival.
The jaw coupling at the back is quite distinctive:When spring arrives, people in the world are like jade, and the lamp burns the moon and the moon is like silver. ；When spring arrives in the world, people are full of energy, as beautiful as jade, and the lanterns burn in the moonlight, which also makes the moonlight appear more white and silver.
One of the reasons why this couplet is characteristic is that it uses the rhetorical device of "top truth". That is, the word "spring" in the previous sentence immediately follows the word "spring" in the first couplet and the next sentence.
The advantage of writing in this way is that it can make the form of the poem new and the rhythm of the poem more distinct.
In addition, we can also note that the jaw coupling also adopts a regular "heavy character" method. The author reuses the words "person" and "month", which once again gives the poem a unique character in terms of form and content.
What's more worth mentioning is that under the special description of the couplet, the vivid and vivid picture in the poem is also presented, allowing us to see the brilliance of the festival and taste the breath of spring.
The picture of the neck coupling is more lively than that in the jaw coupling:The street is full of pearls and green village girls, and the gods of the Sheng Song Race Society are boiling. The streets full of jewelry and all kinds of emerald ornaments attracted the girls of the village, and the boiling singing and ** were celebrating the festival of the shrine god.
Compared with the jaw couplet, the scene here is more down-to-earth, it is a little less romantic, and a little more pyrotechnic.
When the author describes, he mainly writes from two perspectives: visual and auditory, and vividly portrays the scene of the celebration of the Lantern Festival in the village community. There are not only rich colors, but also vivid dynamics, which make us feel immersive in the process of reading.
If you don't show Fangzun to laugh, how can you get this good day. ；How could you have such a good night without raising your fragrant glass and drinking it?
Many metrical poems will leave the love language in the final couplet to have a good effect of closing the text.
Tang Bohu's poem is like this, the author portrayed the wonderful scenes of the Lantern Festival one by one, and then expressed his joy and happiness in a more straightforward and vivid way.
At the moment of jubilation of the whole people, the lanterns are just the right moon, and the songs are everywhere in spring. As a member of the situation, how can the author not be infected, and how can he bear to live up to this beautiful moment?
Therefore, the best way to cheer up and celebrate with wine is to cheer up and celebrate with wine.
The tail couplet is chic and open-minded, which not only expresses the author's emotions and reflects the author's image, but also encourages our spirit, and also allows us to understand the true meaning of "timely fun" and "optimistic life".
The moon reflects the lanterns and flowers in spring, and the toast is not negative for this good day; Ladies and gentlemen, when you finish reading this poem, I wonder if your heart will also be affected by it? You may wish to leave a message in the comment area.
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