In the world of traditional Chinese medicine, salvia and notoginseng are attracting attention for their unique medicinal properties. Known as the "guardians of blood vessels", they play a pivotal role in maintaining cardiovascular health. So, which one is better? Can it be ingested for a long time? This article will take you to the depths of the mysteries of these two major Chinese herbal medicines.
1. Salvia: a good medicine for blood circulation and blood stasis
Salvia, also known as red ginseng and purple salvia, is the dried root and rhizome of Salvia miltiorrhizae, a plant of the Lamiaceae family. In the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, salvia has the effect of invigorating blood and removing blood stasis, cooling blood and eliminating carbuncles, and removing annoyance and calming the nerves. Modern studies have shown that Danshen contains a variety of active ingredients, such as tanshinone and tanginol, which have significant effects on antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticoagulant and so on.
1. Pharmacological effects of salvia
Improves microcirculation: Salvia miltiorrhiza can dilate blood vessels and reduce blood viscosity, thereby improving microcirculation and reducing the burden on the heart.
Anticoagulant: The active ingredient in Salvia miltiorrhiza has the effect of inhibiting platelet aggregation and antithrombosis, which helps to prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Protects the heart muscle: Salvia miltiorrhiza can alleviate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and promote myocardial cell repair and regeneration.
2. Applicable groups and contraindications
Suitable for: Salvia miltiorrhiza is suitable for patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebral thrombosis, etc. In addition, salvia can also be used for menstrual irregularities, dysmenorrhea and other diseases.
Contraindications: Pregnant women, lactating women and people with allergies should use salvia with caution. At the same time, salvia miltiorrhiza has a certain anticoagulant effect, so it should be avoided in patients with bleeding disorders.
2. Thirty-seven: the sacred grass that stops bleeding and disperses stasis
Sanqi, also known as Tian.
Seventh, the gold is not exchanged, for the dried roots and rhizomes of the Panax notoginseng plant. In the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, Panax notoginseng has the effect of stopping bleeding and dissipating stasis, reducing swelling and fixing pain. Modern studies have found that Panax notoginseng contains a variety of saponins, such as ginsenoside RB1, RG1, etc., which have significant effects on hemostasis, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and so on.
1. Pharmacological effects of Panax notoginseng
Stop the bleeding: Panax notoginseng can shorten the coagulation time and promote platelet aggregation, thereby playing a hemostatic role.
Antithrombosis: Panax notoginseng can not only stop bleeding, but also inhibit thrombosis, which helps prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Anti-inflammatory: The saponins in Panax notoginseng have anti-inflammatory effects, which can reduce inflammation and relieve pain.
2. Applicable groups and contraindications
Suitable for: Panax notoginseng is suitable for patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebral thrombosis, etc. In addition, Panax notoginseng can also be used for bruises, bruises, hematoma and pain.
Contraindications: Pregnant women, lactating women and people with allergies should use Panax notoginseng with caution. At the same time, because Panax notoginseng has a hemostatic effect, it should be avoided in patients with coagulation dysfunction.
3. Salvia vs Sanqi: Which is better?
Both salvia and notoginseng have significant effects in maintaining cardiovascular health, but their mechanisms of action and applicable populations are slightly different. Salvia miltiorrhiza is mainly used to promote blood circulation and eliminate blood stasis, which is suitable for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; Panax notoginseng has the dual effect of stopping bleeding and dissipating stasis, which can be used for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, as well as for bruises.
Therefore, it is not possible to generalize which is superior. In practical application, appropriate Chinese herbal medicines should be selected according to the specific condition and physical characteristics of patients. At the same time, salvia and notoginseng can be used in combination with each other to enhance the curative effect.
4. Can it be ingested for a long time?
Although salvia and notoginseng have significant medicinal value as Chinese herbal medicines, they are not suitable for everyone, and long-term uncontrolled intake is not recommended. Long-term intake may lead to the accumulation of the drug in the body, which can cause adverse effects. Therefore, when using salvia and notoginseng, the following principles should be followed:
1. Dialectical treatment: Before using Chinese herbal medicines, you should first carry out TCM syndrome differentiation to clarify the condition and physical characteristics so that you can choose the appropriate Chinese herbal medicines.
2. Use in moderation: When using Chinese herbal medicines, you should use them in moderation according to your doctor's advice and avoid excessive or long-term use.
3. Regular monitoring: During the use of Chinese herbal medicines, relevant indicators should be monitored regularly so that adverse reactions can be detected and dealt with in a timely manner.
4. Pay attention to taboos: When using Chinese herbal medicines, you should pay attention to contraindications and adverse reactions, and if you feel unwell, you should seek medical attention in time.
In conclusion, salvia and notoginseng, as "vascular guardians", play an important role in maintaining cardiovascular health. However, the principles of syndrome differentiation, appropriate use, regular monitoring and attention to contraindications should be followed when using them to ensure the safe and effective use of these two major Chinese herbal medicines.
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