Reading is an important cornerstone of education. With the in-depth promotion of the national adolescent students' reading action, more and more attention has been paid to the family, which is the main reading field. According to the "Survey Report on the Current Situation and Needs of Chinese Children and Adolescents in Reading", 461% of households have a total collection of less than 25 books, 506% of parents read no more than 5 books a year. This shows that the cultivation of family reading atmosphere, the preparation of reading resources, the creation of environment, the grasp of guidance methods and other key factors need to be further consolidated, and the construction of a benign family reading ecosystem still has a long way to go.
Raise awareness among parents about the importance of reading at home. With the development of the publishing industry, the prevalence of e-reading and the popularization of the Internet, families can obtain books at a small cost and without discrimination, and books have become a commodity that can enter thousands of households. Through reading, young people can not only absorb knowledge in a certain field, but also cultivate innovative thinking, cultivate spiritual sentiments, and achieve emotional resonance. Reading has become a valuable activity based on its role in strengthening thinking, gaining insight, and enriching the spiritual world. Parents should clearly see the role of reading in cultivating the body and mind of teenagers, bridging the imbalance in regional education development, and obtaining high-quality educational resources, and ideologically recognize the value of family reading in the cultivation of teenagers' humanistic literacy, scientific literacy, spiritual literacy and socialization ability, and actively convey the meaning and methods of family reading in action.
Create a good reading environment. In the ordinary sense, the reading environment refers to the place that provides people with reading conditions and atmosphere in a certain space. To guide children to love reading, it is necessary to create a quiet and beautiful book collection area at home, purchase an appropriate amount of books suitable for teenagers, and create a warm atmosphere for reading. With the development of the times, the relationship between teenagers and books and the interaction with famous artists affects their personal development. The reading environment is not only a match of the physical environment, but also the interaction between teenagers and their parents, siblings, friends, etc. For example, teenagers should be led into book markets and libraries, discuss with them, select appropriate books, and adopt a permeable and decentralized layout, so that teenagers can have access to high-quality books in all areas of the family. Get off the Internet, stay away from short**, and share and create family reading moments with teenagers. Incorporate reading into activities such as family gatherings, outings, and homecomings. Use books as a medium to set up topics with teachers and teachers' relatives and friends to explore the essence of the book.
Make good use of digital technology to promote reading at home. Affected by the objective conditions such as the area where the family is located, the income of the parents, the level of education, the distribution of leisure and energy, etc., although many parents are aware of the importance of family reading, they are still stuck in how to choose books suitable for teenagers, how to carry out family reading activities, how to obtain effective reading methods, and how to seek family reading support conditions. The intervention of scientific and technological means can effectively promote the cultivation of family reading habits, the optimization of strategies and the innovation of forms. Through the Internet, we pay attention to the promotion of graded reading for teenagers, and help families choose appropriate reading materials according to the characteristics of their children. With the help of pop-up books, e-books, audio books and other new concept reading, it helps families realize the transformation from traditional reading to multi-media reading, and activate a multi-sensory reading experience. You can also use platforms such as WeChat Reading, Douban Reading, and Jingdong Reading to read with teachers and friends, exchange reading results and experiences, and explore the multi-dimensional interactive form of family reading. In addition, it can also display the reading achievements of teenagers through multiple platforms such as *** number, and motivate teenagers to better engage in reading with timely reading assessment and feedback. The use of digital technology will effectively solve the problems faced in family reading, so that family reading can break through the constraints of real conditions and make great progress on the road of improving quality.
The best school district room is a study room at home. The family is the smallest construction unit of the scholarly society, and it is the right time to read under the lights of thousands of homes. When parents abandon utilitarianism and formalism, objectively and scientifically understand the value of family reading, create a family reading environment with both soft and hard, release the kinetic energy of new digital technologies, and build a benign ecology of family reading, reading will become a way of life and a valuable spiritual pursuit for children.
Author: Li Xiaoqin is the director of the library of Zhengzhou Business School).