There are many poets in the history of Chinese literature, each with their own unique style and work, but only a handful can be called "great" poets. Here are five representative poets, who were from the Warring States periodQu Yuan, Eastern Jin DynastyTao Yuanming, Tang DynastyLi BaiwithDu Fu, as well as those at the end of the Ming DynastyBai Juyi。Their artistic achievements cannot be ignored on ancient ChinaPoetryhas had a profound impact.
Qu YuanYesHistory of Chinese LiteratureThe first great patriotic poet, his works are represented by "Lisao", which created ChinaRomanticismPoetryIt has had a profound impact on later literature. Qu YuanofPoetryWith extremely highArtistic value, his works "Lisao", ".Nine songs"Nine Chapters", ".God askedCombining natural scenery with human emotions, depicting the beauty and fickleness of human landscapes with vivid metaphors and pictures, expressing his appreciation for lifeSocial, the country, etc.
Qu YuanNot only was he an outstanding poet, but he was also a man of high moral character and charisma. InState of ChuFaced with external sorrow and tears, Xiao Xiao turned to Lao Pengqing. The wolf's cave and the rat's den are still habitable, and the poor mountains and bad waters are healing. After a little eunuch journey, the dust is bitter, and the monologue is in the pillow. Yuan Rong is ashamed, how can he be embarrassed? The grain is busy with the sound of death. The oars are weak, the rain is surging, and the fields are flying foxes. The situation is not in the middle of the block, and the mirage of the city is a failure. Peng ZeShoot the deer from afar, and dare to step quickly.
The second great poet was from the Eastern Jin DynastyTao YuanmingTao YuanmingYes"PastoralSchool of poetry"Founder and representative of hisPoetryFresh, natural and tranquilLoftyArtistic conceptionProfound and famous, especially for later literatureLandscape idyllIt had a profound impact. Tao YuanmingofPoetryIt mainly shows his interest in nature, life, and lifeSocialIt has a profound philosophical connotation and a unique artistic style. thePoetryIt expresses his pursuit of freedom, independence, loftiness, and detachment, and his language is conciseArtistic conceptionFar-reaching, vivid image, with extremely highArtistic value
Tao YuanmingofAlcohol consumption》The fifth knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses. How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain. The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning. There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.
The third great poet was from the Tang DynastyLi BaiLi BaiYesHistory of Ancient Chinese Literatureon the greatestRomanticismOne of the poets, rightRomanticismPoetryhas had a huge impact. Li BaiofPoetryThe language is easy to understand, the emotions are high, and the works are full of personality and pride, showing his pursuit of freedom, wildness and heroism. He toPoetryembodies their own thoughts and emotions, sometimes difficult and obscure, sometimes sprinkled, but they all give people a sense of unrestrained and uninhibited.
Li BaiThe poems are varied and cover landscapesPastoral, love, side plugs, banquets and other aspects. His work not only expresses personal feelings and experiences, but also incorporatesSocialand historical background, with high ideological and cultural connotations. His work ".Silent Night ThoughtsWanglu Mountain WaterfallWill be incorporatedand other works are his representative works, which have touched countless readers with their unique artistic style and profound emotions, and have become classics of ancient literature.
One of the classicsSilent Night Thoughts": The bright moonlight in front of the bed is suspected to be frost on the ground. Raise your head to look at the bright moon and bow your head to think of your hometown.
The fourth great poet was from the Tang DynastyDu FuDu FuKnown as the "poet saint", he was deeply impressedSocialand the influence of the times, his works almost contain the Tang DynastySocialEvery aspect of the rightSocialThe concern for the problems and the sympathy for the suffering of the people make his work imbued with realism.
Du FuThe poetry is vigorous, the emotions are sincere, and the language is fresh and naturalArtistic conceptionProfound. His works mostly express his views on the rise and fall of the countrySocialHis thoughts and concerns about turmoil and people's suffering also reveal his thoughts on nature, life and art. His work ".AscendWangyueRemembering my brother on a moonlit nightIt has high literary value and artistic achievements, and is deeply influenced by later poets.
One of the classicsAscend": The wind is urgent, the sky is high, the ape is howling, and the nagisa is clearSand whiteThe bird flies back. Boundless falling trees and Xiao Xiao, endless Yangtze River rolling. He is often a guest in the sad autumn, and he has been on stage alone for more than a hundred years. Hardship, bitterness, hatred, frost and sideburns, pouring down a new turbid wine glass.
The fifth great poet was from the end of the Ming DynastyBai JuyiBai JuyiUnlike his predecessors, his works are more accessible and simple, and his language is easy to understand and infectious. HisPoetryThe topics are wide-ranging, involving love, nature, and so onSocialand life, etc., allegorical in the scene, deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.
Bai JuyiofPoetryThe work is based on ".Long Hate Songis the most famous, ".Long Hate SongWith the love tragedy of Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei as the theme, it depicts the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty and the tragic fate of Yang Guifei, and the language is passionate, expressing the author's thoughts and perceptions of the times and fate. Bai JuyiHis works also include ".Farewell to the ancient grassPipa lineare his representative works, which have touched countless readers with their beautiful language and profound emotions.
One of the classicsFarewell to the ancient grass": Leaving the grass on the plain, one year old and one withered. Wildfires burn inexhaustibly, and spring breezes blow and regenerate. Yuanfang invaded the ancient road, and the clear green connected the deserted city. He sent Wang Sun to go, and he was full of farewell.