Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) medication
ARB (short for angiotensin II receptor blocker) is mainly used for high blood pressure and heart failure.
They bind to angiotensin receptor 1 on vascular smooth muscle and adrenal glands, thereby blocking angiotensin II binding. This results in decreased vasoconstriction and decreased aldosterone synthesis, respectively.
arbs with ".-sartan"Endings, such as candesartan, valsartan, and losartan. They have the same indications as ACE inhibitors and can also be used for high blood pressure, heart failure, and myocardial infarction.
Although angiotensin-II receptor antagonists are significantly safer than ACE inhibitors, angiotensin-II receptor antagonists are only chosen if ACE inhibitors cannot be tolerated. Candesartan and losartan have comparatively longer half-lives and can be taken once or twice a day, whereas valsartan is taken once a day.
ACEI class withARBsThe antihypertensive effect is relatively gentle, and it does not have as strong vasodilating effect as CCB drugs, but it is irreplaceable in hypertension and chronic acute heart failure**These drugs have the effect of reversing ventricular remodeling, which is important in delaying the progression of hypercardiac and chronic heart failure, and can significantly improve prognosis
Because it is a prescription drug, we need to use a prescriptions form: it records the prescription data, which records the information about the prescribed drugs issued to the patient.
Subject ID: A unique identifier for the patient.
HADM ID: Admission number, which refers to the patient's hospitalization identifier.
Pharmacy ID: A unique identifier for the pharmacy.
PoE ID: A unique identifier for prescription order entry.
POE SEQ: Enter the sequence number entered by the doctor.
Order Provider ID: A unique identifier for the billing physician.
starttime: The start time of drug use.
stoptime: The time when the use of the drug has stopped.
drug type: the type of drug, such as prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, etc.
drug: The name of the drug.
Formulary Drug CD: The drug is in the drug list**.
GSN: Global Service Network Code, which is used to identify drugs.
NDC: National Drug Code, which is used to uniquely identify a drug.
PROD STRENGTH: The dose strength of the drug.
Form Rx: A prescription dosage form that indicates the formulation form of the drug.
Dose Val Rx: The value of the prescribed dose.
Dose unit rx: The unit of the prescribed dose.
form val disp: The value of the dose actually distributed.
form unit disp: The unit of the dose actually distributed.
doses per 24 hrs: the number of doses administered every 24 hours.
route: route of administration path.
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