Guevara.
Che Guevara, 14 June 1928 – 9 October 1967).
Born in Rosario, Argentina, Ernesto Rafael Guevara de la Serna (Spanish: Ernesto Rafael Guevara de la Serna) was an Argentine Marxist revolutionary, physician, writer, guerrilla leader, military theorist, international politician and a central figure in the Cuban Revolutionary War. Che Guevara is a member of the Communist Party of Cuba
One of the main founders and leaders of the Republic of Cuba and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Cuba. Since 1959, he has been the leading leader of Cuba, and after leaving Cuba in 1965, he went to the Third World to wage a guerrilla war against imperialism. In Bolivia** in 1967, he was killed.
After Che Guevara's death, Che Guevara's portrait has become a universal symbol of counterculture, a symbol of global popular culture, a hero of the communist revolutionary movement in the Third World and a symbol of the left-wing movement in the West. Time magazine named Guevara one of the 100 most influential people of the 20th century. [1]
Character relationships. Camilo Guevara March.
Son. Camilo Guevara March, male (born 1962 August 2022), is the eldest son of Che Guevara, a famous Latin American revolutionary, and was the director of the Havanache Guevara Research Center. In August 2022, ** reported that Camilo Guevara March died on the 30th local time at the age of 60.
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He was the most perfect man, but he was executed by an exception, and his hands were cut off with 9 guns.
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Che Guevara: A short and permanent life.
High History.
Che Guevara, who fought side by side with Castro, met two great revolutionaries.
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Che Guevara came to China, and when he met ***, he behaved like a humble student.
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The rich second generation of romantics became a communist revolutionary fighter.
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Che Guevara's dream that the red flag would be planted all over the world.
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Characters Che Guevara, a fighter for the Latin American revolution, once set off a world political storm and had a tragic ending.
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In the Cuban Missile Crisis, Guevara actually wanted to use nuclear weapons to harden the United States.
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The United States reported a shocking espionage case, and Cuban "Yu Zecheng" has been undercover for 40 years in the United States!
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A central figure in the Cuban Revolutionary War.
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Che Guevara.
Overthrow of the Batista regime.
Raul Castro.
Promote economic reform and establish a tenure system.
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It was the "726 Movement".
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Biography of the character. Family background.
Che Guevara was born in Rosario, Argentina on June 14, 1928 (the date of the birth certificate), but some sources believe that he was actually born on May 14, 1928. Che Guevara was originally known as Ernesto Rafael Guevara de la Serna (Spanish: Ernesto Rafael Guevara de la Serna)[18]; Guevara's father, Ernesto Guevara Lynch, has lived in Argentina for 12 generations and is a prestigious family. His ancestor, Patrick Lynch, was born in Ireland in 1715 and moved to Argentina via Spain, where he became governor of the Río de la Plata-Paraná region by the end of the 18th century. His mother, Celia de la Serna Llosa, has lived in Argentina for seven generations and is also an aristocratic family, with his ancestor, Jose de la Serna, the last Spanish governor in Peru. Guevara's parents married in 1927. [1]
Childhood Guevara.
Roaming the Americas. During the summer vacation of 1950, Guevara traveled more than 4,000 kilometers through 12 provinces in northern Argentina. In 1951, at the suggestion of his friend pharmacist Alberto Granado, Guevara decided to take a one-year break to travel around South America. Their vehicle was a Norton motorcycle manufactured in 1939. They set out on December 29, 1951, and decided on a route that would cross the Andes through South America, through Argentina, Chile, Peru, Colombia and Venezuela. In the middle of the road, their motorbike broke down. Guevara also volunteered for several months in a leprosy village in Peru. During this trip, Guevara began to truly understand the poverty and suffering of Latin America, and his internationalist ideas emerged during this trip. In September 1952, Guevara flew back to Argentina. In one of his journals at this time, he wrote: "The man who wrote these diaries died when he re-set foot on Argentine soil. I'm no longer me. Guevara's diary written during this trip was later published in a volume. After the trip, Guevara began to revise desperately, and on June 1, 1953, he officially graduated from medical school. [1]
Young Guevara, 1951.
Fortunes shift. On July 7, 1953, Guevara began his second trip to Latin America. After experiencing a revolution in Bolivia, Guevara traveled from Ecuador to Guatemala. As he passed through Costa Rica, Guevara was deeply impressed by what was then the only democracy in Latin America. On December 24, 1953, Guevara arrived in Guatemala. At the time, Guatemala was under the leadership of the young leftist Arbenz, and a series of reforms, especially land reform, were directed at the United Fruit Company. In Guatemala, Guevara became acquainted with many revolutionaries who had been forced into exile due to their rebellion against the rulers, among them Peruvian female revolutionary Ilda Gadea (who later became Guevara's first wife in Mexico). Together with these revolutionaries, Guevara threw himself into the struggle to defend the Arbenzian regime and actively served the Arbenzian democracy**. [1]
Che is a Spanish interjection that is widely used in Argentina and some parts of South America as a common word for greeting and expressing surprise, similar to the Chinese words for "hey", "oh", etc. On February 12, 1954, in a letter to his aunt Beatrice, Guevara frankly admitted for the first time that he had ties with the Communists in Guatemala. On March 28, 1954, the U.S. Intelligence Agency set up a mercenary army in Honduras led by Guatemalan officer Armas, to overthrow the Arbenz regime. In June 1954, the mercenaries of Armas armed to the teeth (800 in total, 200 of them Guatemalans) invaded Guatemala. On June 27, Arbenz** was forced to resign. After the overthrow of the Arbenz regime, Armas became Guatemala** and began a brutal crackdown on leftists, killing about 9,000 people** within a few months, and Guevara was also blacklisted by the US Intelligence Agency. The revolutionary experience in Guatemala made Guevara realize that in order to use medicine for the benefit of mankind, it is necessary to first launch a revolution and overthrow the reactionary rule. While in Mexico, he met Fidel Castro and Raul Castro. [1]
Che Guevara spoke.
Take part in the revolution. In 1955, Guevara met the Castro brothers in Mexico City, where they were preparing for a return to Cuba for armed struggle and the overthrow of the Batista regime. Guevara quickly joined Castro's military organization known as the July 26 Movement (named after the date of a failed revolution: the Moncada Incident). On November 25, 1956, 82 fighters of the "726 Movement" crammed into the small yacht "Granma" and sailed from Tuxpan, Veracruz, Mexico, to Cuba. On December 2, 1956, two days later than planned, they landed in a swamp in the province of Oriente, southern Cuba, and were attacked by Batista's troops, in which only 12 survived. Guevara, as a doctor in the army, carried a box of bullets in one of the battles when one was in front of him and the other was a box of bullets. From this moment on, Guevara completely transformed from a doctor to a warrior. The remaining guerrilla fighters settled down in the Maestra Mountains and gradually grew the revolutionary ranks, with the support of some peasants and workers. In battle, Guevara's superhuman courage and perseverance, excellent combat skills, and ruthlessness towards his enemies were supported by more and more people, including Castro. He quickly became Castro's most capable and trusted assistant. This experience was written by Guevara in his 1963 book, Pasajes de la Guerra Revolucionaria (Memories of the Cuban Revolutionary War). [1]
Guevara in Cuba, November 1958.
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