【Fan Letter】A physical examination report some time ago showed that a blood clot was found in his brain. Out of consideration for his father's health, and in order to give him a more peaceful and comfortable environment, Xiao Min decided to send Mr. Zhang to his hometown in the countryside for retirement. Xiaomin's busy work schedule makes her only able to go back to visit her father twice a month.
Every time I go back, Xiao Min always finds that the house is in a mess, although his father has the care of the villagers, but his ability to take care of himself in daily life has decreased significantly, which makes Xiao Min, who is already under a lot of pressure, even more anxious. Every time she cleaned up the mess left by her father, Xiao Min couldn't help but vent it, complaining about helplessness and anger mixed with her voice, complaining that her father had added too much unnecessary burden to herself.
Over time, Xiaomin's marriage also ran into problems, which eventually led to a divorce. During this time, she went back to see her father less often. The weight of life left her with little energy to care about her father's health, until Mr. Zhang passed away less than a year due to health problems.
1. Mechanism of thrombosis
Thrombosis is a common but dangerous physiological phenomenon that is formed by the accumulation of clotting substances in the blood inside the blood vessels. Normally, this is the body's normal physiological response to stop bleeding or repair damaged tissue. However, when this process is abnormal, blood clots can form abnormally inside the blood vessels, causing the blood vessels to become blocked or the blood clots to break off to other areas, causing serious health problems. The abnormal process of thrombosis can be influenced by a variety of factors, including genetic factors, lifestyle, disease states, etc.
2. 6 changes may be precursors of thrombosis
Persistent swelling and pain:In particular, localized swelling and pain may indicate the presence of deep vein thrombosis in the lower extremities. Deep vein thrombosis is a serious condition that, if left untreated, can cause the clot to break off and cause serious consequences such as pulmonary embolism.
**Color Variations:Sudden color changes, especially purple or blue, usually occur in areas where blood flow is blocked. This may indicate that thrombosis is causing problems with the blood** and needs to be checked and ** promptly.
Difficulty breathing:Pulmonary thromboembolism is a life-threatening condition that causes blockages in the pulmonary arteries, affecting oxygen**, which can lead to symptoms such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, and more. Patients who have difficulty breathing, especially if accompanied by other signs of thrombosis, need immediate medical attention.
Abnormal heart rate:For example, palpitations or irregular heartbeats can be a symptom of heart conditions such as atrial fibrillation, which can increase the risk of blood clots. Patients with abnormal heart rates, especially if accompanied by other signs of thrombosis, should have a prompt cardiac examination.
Headaches and vision problems:Blood clots in the skull may affect the blood flow to the brain**, causing headaches, blurred vision, and other symptoms. If these symptoms occur, immediate medical attention should be sought to rule out the possibility of intracranial blood clots.
Digestive problems:Sudden onset of abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting may be a sign of mesentery or liver thrombosis. These symptoms can affect the normal function of the digestive system and can be life-threatening in severe cases, so prompt medical attention is required.
3. 6 types of people need special attention
People who sit for long periods of time:People who sit for long periods of time, such as office workers and long-distance drivers, are at risk of blood clots. Prolonged sitting can lead to poor blood circulation, especially in the lower extremities, which increases the risk of deep vein thrombosis. Therefore, these people need to pay special attention to the appearance of precursors of blood clots, such as swelling, pain, etc., and take appropriate precautions, such as regular activities, wearing medical compression stockings, etc.
Obese people:Obesity increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and thrombosis because excess adipose tissue can cause chronic inflammation in the body and affect blood circulation. Therefore, weight control and maintaining a healthy diet are essential to prevent blood clots. A balanced diet and moderate exercise can help maintain a healthy weight and reduce the risk of blood clots associated with obesity.
Smokers:Smoking damages the walls of blood vessels, leading to endothelial dysfunction and increasing the likelihood of thrombosis. Therefore, smokers need to pay extra attention to the signs of blood clots and quit smoking as soon as possible to reduce the risk of blood clots.
Pregnant women:Pregnant women are also at increased risk of thrombosis due to changes in hormone levels and blood flow in the body. Increased blood clotting during pregnancy, coupled with uterine compression, can easily block venous return to the lower extremities, leading to deep vein thrombosis.
Seniors:As older people age, the blood vessel walls gradually harden, vascular endothelial function is impaired, and the risk of thrombosis increases. Elderly people need to have regular health check-ups, pay attention to the appearance of precursors of blood clots, such as swelling of the lower limbs, difficulty breathing, etc., and take appropriate preventive measures.
People with chronic medical conditions:People with chronic diseases, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, etc., will also have an increased risk of thrombosis due to the specificity of their physical conditions. These chronic diseases can affect the health of blood vessel walls and increase the likelihood of blood clots.
Blood clots are a serious health problem, but if we can detect the signs of blood clots in time and take appropriate preventive measures, we can effectively reduce the risk of blood clots. We should pay close attention to changes in our body, especially those that may be precursors to blood clots, and take active health management measures to protect our health.
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