in the discussion".Makino"Before that, we need to understand a concept, and that is "Wangji". In the Yin Shang state, the most important core area was the capital, which was called the "country". This capital city resembles a large city, with buildings such as city walls, palaces, and jongmyo temples. The city that served as the capital and the areas outside the city walls, that is, the suburbs that were close to the capital but not far from it, were areas under the direct control of the king, and were called "Wanggi". The places outside Wanggi belonged to each country and were subject to the king's rule. If the Fang State does not obey the king, there will be a war between the two sides. The Wangji area of Yin Shang was actually very small, basically the northern part of today's Henan Province. The capital of Yin Shang was built on both sides of the Huanhe River in Anyang, Henan Province today, there are palaces and temples in the south of Huan, and there are royal tombs in the north of Huan. There was once a Shang king who was hunting in the Huan River, shot a turtle, and rewarded the prey to a courtier. To commemorate this event, the courtier cast oneBronze, in the shape of a turtle with an arrow. This one is called a book-like turtleBronzeNowadays it is displayed in the country of ChinaMuseumsMiddle. In addition to the capital,The King of ShangHe also built many palace annexes during the Yin Shang period, and there wereMorning songIn the south, Handan and sand dunes in the north, there are palaces and pavilions. The sand dunes of Xingtai are located in the northern area of HandanMorning songIt is located in Qi County, south of Anyang, Henan. MakinoJust in Qi County, it belongsMorning songof the suburbs. Yang Kuan further proposed, ".MakinoActually, it's "Makip no Nono". And this Muyi is a separate capital during the reign of King Xu, which was called "Sister State" in ancient times. We know that "foam" and "sister" are pronounced together, so".Makino"Actually, it isMorning song。The field of Makip isMorning songRural areas outside of the city. As a separate capital, Makie is usually heavily guarded to keep important areas safe. Therefore, when the warrior king wants to attackThe King of Shang, he needs to goMakino, defeat this most important elite army, in order to make Dayi merchantsHomelandGo to pieces.
MakinoLocated in Qi County, it was a separate capital during the reign of King Xu. Qi County is located in the south of Anyang City, Henan Province, and its geographical location is very important. Morning songIt is a city in Qi County, and it is also one of the very important palaces and residences during the reign of King Xu. It is a palace annex during the reign of the EmperorMorning songAs well as the numerous buildings in its surrounding area, becomeThe King of ShangAn important center of politics and culture during the period. Mr. Yuan Tai, whose work is titled "History of the Western Zhou Dynasty in Bronze Inscriptions", is aHistoryWriter, he mentions many ancient historical facts and cultural relics in the book. According to his research, Mr. Yuan Tai wrote in ".MuseumsBronzeInterpretation of Chinese Characters in the Names series,Morning songThe importance cannot be underestimated. InMorning song, people have found a lot about the Yin Shang periodBronzeThe inscriptions and motifs on these artifacts became the study of antiquityHistoryimportant clues.
Morning songIt's not just a palace, it's stillThe King of ShangA place to enjoy life. Many palaces, temples, and annexes were built in the city for the residence and residence of the king. Morning songLocated in the south of Qi County, the geographical location is unique. Qi County has been an important area of Henan since ancient times, with undulating terrain and fertile landAgricultureIt has developed very prosperously. AncientMorning songThe city is larger, with palaces, temples, markets, streets, etc. Morning songThe walls of the city are well designed and built, wide and strong, giving it a sense of solemnity.
InMorning songThe suburbs have many farmlands andMakino。These farmlands provide an abundance of food andAgricultural products, can be satisfiedMorning songThe needs of the inner city. WhileMakinoIt is a place where livestock are fed, providing products such as meat and furs. MakinoThe terrain is relatively flat, suitable for grazing and farming, and is an important agricultural and pastoral area. Morning songwithMakinoComplement each other, complement each other, and form togetherAncient societiesproduction and life scenes.
MakinoThe battle isChinese HistoryA very important battle took place between King Wu of ZhouThe King of ShangBetween. The victory of this battle is forThe King of ShangThe fall andZhou Dynastyis of decisive significance.
In those days,The King of ShangHe was a very brutal and tyrannical ruler who exploited and oppressed the people, causing widespread discontent and resistance. King Wu of Zhou, on the other hand, was a bold and wise leader who led the army in a rebellionThe King of Shangand ultimately inMakinoVictory.
MakinoThe battle took placeMorning songof the countryside, exactlyThe King of ShangA heavily guarded place. King Wu of Zhou decided to take it firstMorning song, and annihilatedMakinoto lay the foundation for the subsequent campaign. After a fierce battle, King Wu of Zhou successfully conquered itMorning song, and destroyedThe King of Shangof the palace and annexes. Since then, other countries have attached themselves to King Wu of Zhou, rightThe King of ShangThe rebellion gradually disintegrated, ShangHomelandFalling apart.
MakinoThe victory in the battle allowed King Wu of Zhou to gain more support and prestige, and he was eventually establishedZhou Dynasty, opened the ancient ChinaHistoryA new chapter. In addition to that,MakinoAnother important effect of the war was that it changed the political landscape in China. The King of ShangThe era of rampant hegemony is over, whileZhou DynastyGradually replacedShang DynastyBecome the new ** regime.
By passing the ".Makinoof the battle'MakinoInThe elaboration of this topic, we learnedMakinolocation, as well as its location in ancient ChinaHistoryin importance. MakinoLocated in Qi County, yesThe King of ShangAn important part of the period, whileMorning songIt is a major city in Qi County, with many palaces and annexes. MakinoThe battle was fought by King Wu of ZhouThe King of Shangbetween a key battle, in which King Wu of Zhou was victorious, forShang DynastyThe fall andZhou Dynastylaid the groundwork.
With this elaboration, we have not only expanded on the following:MakinoThe knowledge of the battle is also on Qi County andMorning songofHistoryThere is a deeper understanding of the background. At the same time, you can also feel ancient ChinaHistoryand the decisive role of ancient warfare in the fate of nations.