As an important vegetable crop, the planting technology and management of black-skinned winter melon are very important to increase yield and improve quality. This article will introduce the planting technology and management of black-skinned winter melon in detail, so as to help growers better understand how to plant black-skinned winter melon scientifically and effectively.
Soil preparation. Choose fertile and well-drained soil for planting.
Soil disinfection is carried out before sowing to prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases.
Add an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer to increase the nutrient content of the soil.
Seed treatment and sowing.
Healthy seeds are selected and treated appropriately such as soaking, drying, etc.
Spread the seeds evenly on the neatly arranged earthen cliffs.
Cover with a thin layer of soil to maintain a moist environment.
Growth conditioning. Water properly to avoid stagnant water and drought.
Fertilize regularly to ensure that the plants need nutrients.
Weed, loosen the soil in time, and keep it well ventilated.
Adjust the light time to promote plant growth.
Pest and disease control.
Conduct regular inspections to detect pests and diseases in a timely manner.
Use appropriate pesticides, and pay attention to controlling the amount and frequency of pesticides.
To prevent cross-infection of different pests and diseases, take isolation and disinfection measures.
Scaffolding construction and pruning.
Build scaffolds in time to guide the winter melon to climb and grow, and reduce the possibility of contact with the soil.
Pruning is carried out on the winter melon to maintain the plant morphology and ventilation.
Harvesting and storage.
After the fruit has grown, it is harvested at the right time to avoid the fruit being too old and affecting the taste.
Choose the right way and environment for storage and extend shelf life.
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Epilogue. Through the detailed introduction of the planting technology and management of black winter melon, it is believed that growers can better grasp the core points of planting black winter melon, so as to achieve better planting results in practice. I hope you found this article helpful, and I wish you a good harvest and good quality of your black-skinned winter melon.