In Jia Pingwa's "Waste Capital", through the portrayal of a group of small people in the ancient capital of Xi'an, the complex emotions and life dilemmas of the people at the bottom of the society are shown. In these characters, the author profoundly reveals a common phenomenon: gentlemen are easy to get along with, villains are difficult to befriend, and villains who have been kind to themselves are even more difficult to befriend. This phenomenon not only reflects the complexity and contradictions of human nature, but also reveals the cruelty and helplessness of social reality.
Gentlemen are easy to deal with because gentlemen usually have noble moral character and moral sentiments, they treat people sincerely, deal with things fairly, and win people's respect and trust. When getting along with gentlemen, people can often feel a sense of comfort and peace of mind, because their words and deeds are full of positive energy and kindness.
In "Waste Capital", although the image of a gentleman is not prominent, we can see the shadow of a gentleman from those little people. Although they live in poverty, they have always maintained their love for life and care for others, and their existence has made this world a better place.
However, it is even more difficult to make friends with villains, especially those who have been favored by themselves. Villains are usually narrow-minded and selfish, and they tend to focus only on their own interests and not take into account the feelings of others. When dealing with villains, people often need to pay more scheming and defense, because their behavior is often full of deception and betrayal. And those villains who have been favored by themselves have caused an indescribable pressure psychologically.
On the one hand, they look forward to being able to get something in return and gratitude from each other; On the other hand, they are afraid that their efforts will be taken for granted by the other party, or even used and trampled on. This complex psychological entanglement makes people often feel at a loss and confused when facing these villains.
In "Waste Capital", the author profoundly reveals the reasons behind this phenomenon through the portrayal of small people. First of all, villains often find it difficult to understand and accept the kindness and love of others because of their own limitations and defects. They tend to see the help of others as a form of handouts or utilization, rather than as genuine care and help. This distorted mentality makes them always full of hostility and suspicion in their dealings with others.
Second, villains often lack a true sense of morality and responsibility. They only focus on their own interests and do not take into account the feelings and needs of others. When dealing with others, they always have their own interests at the center and do not take into account the rights and interests of others. This selfish way of behaving makes it difficult for them to build real trust and friendship in their dealings with others.
How should we deal with these villains? First of all, we need to keep a clear head and a kind heart. We can't lose our trust and love for the world because of the existence of villains. We need to learn to distinguish between right and wrong, good and evil, and maintain our ability to think and judge independently. At the same time, we also need to maintain a kind heart, treat others with sincerity and kindness, and let more people feel warmth and love.
Secondly, we need to learn to protect ourselves from being used and harmed by villains. When dealing with villains, we need to be vigilant and cautious and not easily believe their promises and words. At the same time, we also need to learn to refuse and resist, and when our rights and interests are violated, we must bravely stand up and defend our rights and interests.
Finally, we need to actively convey positive energy and let more people understand the harm and adverse effects of villains. We can publicize the harm and adverse effects of villains through various ways and methods, so that more people can realize the existence and harm of villains. At the same time, we can also convey positive energy and kindness through our words and deeds, so that more people can feel warmth and care.
In short, in Jia Pingwa's "Waste Capital", through the portrayal and depiction of small people, the author profoundly reveals the social phenomenon that gentlemen are easy to deal with, villains are difficult to befriend, and villains who have been kind to themselves are even more difficult to befriend. This phenomenon not only reflects the complexity and contradictions of human nature, but also reveals the cruelty and helplessness of social reality. We need to keep a clear head and a kind heart, learn to protect ourselves and pass on positive energy, so that more people can understand and recognize the harm and adverse effects of villains. Only in this way can we build a better and more harmonious society.
Now when I look at "Waste Capital" again, I find that this book profoundly reveals eternal human nature, and there are butterflies everywhere!
In Jia Pingwa's words: literati are also people, and the imagined lofty circle is actually just a piece of chicken feathers!
Therefore, the abolition of "Waste Capital" is not only the corruption of human nature and the decadence of the city, but also the abolition of the core cultural class that constitutes the spiritual soul of a city.
In reality, the things that can reflect human nature are money, power, and sex. Because everyone wants these three things, but it is also these three things that have destroyed countless people, Zhuang Zhidie is like this, Jia Pingwa is also like this, and it can even be said that most people are like this. This is the truest thing about human nature.
Anyone who has read this book has said yes!
Jia Pingwa uses his words to tell us: In front of the world, people are ants. When you can't keep your bottom line and trigger the switch, then you will naturally be counterattacked.
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