"Relying on the advantageous resources of rural characteristics, we will build the whole agricultural industry chain, leave the main body of the industrial chain in the county, and let farmers share more of the value-added benefits of the industry. "The requirements put forward in the first document in 2023 not only accurately point out the pain points of agricultural development, but also point out the focus of industrial prosperity for our city. As early as May 2021, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued the "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Cultivation and Development of the Whole Agricultural Industry Chain", which proposes that by 2025, cultivate a number of agricultural "chain master" enterprises with an annual output value of more than 10 billion yuan, create a number of typical counties with a value of more than 10 billion yuan in the whole industrial chain, and develop a number of key chains with a value of more than 100 billion yuan in the whole industrial chain at the provincial level.
How to build the whole agricultural industry chain is an important topic for the development of modern agriculture in our city.
In recent years, with the theme of promoting high-quality development, our city has made every effort to do a good job in the "agricultural head and worker tail", "grain head and food tail" and "animal head and meat tail", opened up the whole industrial chain from "field" to "workshop", and took the implementation of the construction of the whole industry chain as an important starting point to help rural revitalization and promote the high-quality development of agriculture, cultivate and form ten advantageous industrial chains such as healthy food, corn chemical industry, high-quality rice, beef cattle, broiler chickens, and sika deer, strengthen quality construction, shape well-known brands, and promote the "100 billion catties of grain" project. Lay a solid foundation for the realization of agricultural modernization.
In the cold winter, at the grain storage site of Jilin Dexiang Group (hereinafter referred to as Dexiang Group), trucks full of corn lined up in an orderly manner, and after water measurement, weighing and other links, they were put into storage in turn, and the scene was orderly. According to reports, since the grain purchase in the fall of 2023, the collection and storage points have once again optimized the purchase process, extended the purchase time, and ensured that farmers have fewer queues and sell grain quickly; Publicize the quality and price standards in a conspicuous position to ensure that farmers who sell grain sell "assured grain"; Provide a resting place for grain farmers to sell "heart-warming food". Today, an average of more than 1,100 tonnes are purchased per day.
Dexiang Group is a leading enterprise in the broiler industry, why does the daily grain storage share be so large? Originally, Dexiang Group has two industrialization complexes of agriculture and food agriculture, and a chicken is from breeding and processing to manure treatment, and then extends to organic planting ......The "four chains" of industrial chain, ecological chain, value chain and ** chain are coordinated and developed, and the "chain" has produced a characteristic economy, the "chain" has produced ecological benefits, and the "chain" has created an innovative road for the development of planting, breeding and processing cycles.
Winter idlers are not idle. In the Dexiang Yiyu Incubation Center located in Zhujia Village, Dehui Economic Development Zone, there is a busy scene, manual selection, immunization, and factory re-selection ......The processes are orderly, and the chicks are sent to the farmers' homes in a truckload to settle down and grow up happily.
At this time, located in the Dexiang broiler farm of a group of Jijia Village, Buhai Town, the standardized chicken coop with a length of 100 meters and a width of 17 meters is distributed with 5 rows of chicken cages, each row of chicken cages is divided into three layers, raising 40,000 chickens, and the workers only need to press the button to complete the feed delivery.
Cai Yanliang, the director of the farm, said with great interest that there are 8 chicken houses like this, and the equipment is the most advanced, not to mention saving manpower, but also maximizing production efficiency. After more than 40 days of breeding cycle, these broilers are processed into more than 100 products and sent to all parts of the country. The chicken manure in the chicken coop is also processed automatically and transported to the Group's organic fertilizer plant for recycling.
My family only has 8 acres of land, and my daughter-in-law farmed at home before, and I worked outside, earning less than 30,000 yuan a year of hard work. Since coming to Dexiang to be in charge of raising chickens, the lives of the two of us have changed, how can we have a net of 120,000 yuan a year, and we can earn money at the door of our home. There is no expense in the field, food and shelter, two dishes for one meal, where to find this good thing. Last year, we bought a house in the city, and the days have been getting more and more promising. Liu Junshan, a 51-year-old villager from Miaojia Village, Buhai Township, and his daughter-in-law, Zhang Shufang, are the caretakers of one of the chicken houses. It can be seen that Liu Junshan is full of happiness.
Good food makes good chickens. "As one of the top 500 agricultural enterprises in China, we intensively cultivate the local area of Dehui, radiate and drive the surrounding counties, rely on the superior resources of the first corn belt, and focus on the development of the whole industrial chain of planting, breeding and processing. At present, the annual slaughter of 50 million broilers, the annual production and processing of 26 million broilers, the annual output of 200,000 tons of feed, this year's annual output of 1 million tons of feed plant put into operation, can be converted into about 700,000 tons of grain. In line with the principle of planting good grain, raising good chickens, and making good products, it is our direction and enterprising goal to build Jilin grain and chicken brands. Gao Qiming, chairman of Dexiang Group, talked about the development of the enterprise and was full of confidence.
Farmers have increased their incomes and enterprises have grown. Dexiang Group to take the "grasp the two ends, put in the middle" way to develop broiler breeding, large investment, high technical requirements, farmers can not do a household breeder, feed, processing and other links of the enterprise to do, farmers only need to be responsible for the breeding link, through the "guaranteed price + dividends" and other ways, to ensure the steady increase of farmers' income.
In recent years, "company + farmer" has become a well-known model of "joint agriculture with farmers". In 2020, Dexiang Group, which was recognized as the first batch of provincial demonstration agricultural industrialization complexes, has developed more than 20,000 farmer breeders, paid more than 500 million yuan in substitution funds, provided hundreds of millions of yuan in guaranteed loans, and more than 80% of farmers have built standardized chicken coops, driving thousands of farmers to return to their hometowns for employment10,000 farmers have become rich and increased their income, and the average annual slaughter of 170,000 broiler chickens has increased by more than 4 times.
By speeding up the cultivation of a number of agricultural industrialization complexes, the city has given policy support in the technological transformation of enterprises, equipment upgrading, and model innovation. As the competent department, we actively do a good job in factory quarantine, factory technical services, and help enterprises to do practical things, solve problems and promote development, which is our unshirkable responsibility. Lu Dewu, head of the Animal Husbandry Section of the Dehui Municipal Animal Husbandry Bureau, expressed his position firmly.
In the broiler segmentation workshop of Dexiang Group located in Dehui Economic Development Zone, through the visiting corridor, I saw that broilers were hanging on the mobile assembly line, and the workers were performing their duties at the workstations in a skillful and orderly manner.
At present, we can process 67,000 broilers per day, relying on the rich local corn resources, the company is deeply engaged in the whole broiler industry chain. From slaughtering to segmenting a broiler into products, more than 100 products can be formed in more than 2 hours after more than 40 processes. Take a chicken leg as an example, it can be refined into products with different lengths, widths and thicknesses according to customer needs, the longer the industrial chain, the higher the value chain, it can be said that the value chain of a chicken has been promoted to the extreme. Huang Jingyan, the person in charge of the workshop, told reporters.
As a pillar industry of the county, Dexiang Group not only supplies 50 million broilers to the market every year, but also in the eight communities of Yihe Village, Buhai Town, a modern factory building rises from the ground, which is another growth point in the Dexiang industrial chain - organic fertilizer production workshop. The company uses chicken manure and straw mixed fermentation to produce green organic fertilizer. On the one hand, it is used for the planting plate for its own use, and the rest of the melon growers around the country are used in a large number of high-standard farmland construction, and organic fertilizer is used to replace chemical fertilizer and return to the field, nourishing the black soil, in exchange for the rich chicken fat and fruity aroma.
From the field to the workshop, from planting to breeding, the planting, breeding and processing industry chain is deeply integrated into the primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and it is constantly thickening and elongating.
**: Changchun**