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The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the concept of "Chinese-style modernization", which is a major practical theoretical and practical proposition. The "modernization drive" under the leadership of our party has been developed, innovated, enriched, and supplemented from a theoretical point of view. As ordinary people, how can we accurately understand and grasp this important scientific assertion?
What is "Chinese-style modernization"? First of all, Chinese-style modernization is China-led modernization, not the modernization led by any other political party, the modernization under the socialist system rather than the capitalist system, and the modernization according to the Chinese model, not according to the model of other Western countries. Therefore, Chinese-style modernization has its own characteristics. The report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) outlined five major characteristics of Chinese modernization. Translated into the words of the common people, is it possible to say this?
First, the modernization of the huge size of the population. Because modernization first took place in Western countries, that is, in Europe and the United States, and later in Japan, that is, in the current "Group of Seven", and then, after the war, the "Asian Tigers" appeared, namely South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Singapore. These countries, as well as Taiwan, China, have taken the lead in modernization, which is the so-called developed country and region. In the following decades, no country or region has ever modernized, and the Soviet Union was originally a modern country with a socialist system, but after the collapse of the Soviet Union, the successor Russia and the original union republics returned to the pre-liberation period overnight! However, the combined population of these modernized developed countries is equivalent to a fraction of the Chinese population. Now, China's population of more than 1.4 billion people will enter modernization as a whole, which is unprecedented in human history, but it is unprecedentedly certain, which means that we will have to pay greater efforts and costs, and will encounter more and greater difficulties, and this kind of exemplary significance is very important and far-reaching.
Second, the modernization of common prosperity for all the people. With the modernization of the capitalist countries in the West, wealth has finally gathered into the hands of a small number of capitalists, forming plutocratic oligarchs, huge solidified interest groups, capitalist groups, bourgeoisie, and the vast majority of ordinary working class just earning hard-earned money. Therefore, there is a "beautiful landscape" in the capitalist national cities! That is, on the one hand, there are high-rise buildings, garden houses, and dignitaries, and on the other hand, there are low, poor, dirty and messy slums in the city, homeless, people sleeping on the streets, unkempt people, scavengers, and robbers! The widening gap between the rich and the poor and the serious "polarization" are determined and caused by capitalist private ownership, and are also fundamental social problems that the capitalist system and the modernization of the state can never solve, and are unwilling to solve. Chinese-style modernization, on the other hand, is to fundamentally solve the problem of "polarization", and the socialist Chinese-style modernization must eliminate poverty and "polarization" so that the Chinese people can live a good life. The construction of new rural areas, the construction of beautiful villages, the action of helping people in villages, and the action of poverty alleviation promoted by our party have eliminated the phenomenon of absolute poverty. Although our poverty alleviation standards are not high enough, we have basically solved the problem of the poorest families eating and starving. This is a great feat that is unique in the world and in the history of mankind! Our party has put forward the goal of "common prosperity", which is the essential requirement of our socialism with Chinese characteristics, which is like making a cake, not only to make it big, but also to cut and divide the cake well, and to ensure that everyone can get a piece of the cake. Therefore, in the process of promoting modernization, we must consciously and actively solve the widening social problems such as "regional gap", "urban-rural gap" and "income gap", solidly promote "common prosperity", resolutely prevent "polarization", and enable all Chinese people to share the fruits of modernization, so that everyone has a sense of gain, achievement, happiness, glory and pride! Let all the people love our country from the bottom of their hearts and from the bottom of their hearts.
Third, the modernization of material civilization and spiritual civilization in harmony. In the process of entering the modern civilized society, China missed the first and second industrial revolutions one after another, and was interrupted by the Japanese twice in succession, until 1949, when China and Chairman *** led the establishment of New China, and the Chinese people stood up. In the past 30 years, new China has endured the hardships of several generations and done the work of several generations, and finally laid the foundation of talent, wealth, and industrialization needed for Chinese-style modernization. After the reform and opening up, the construction of material civilization and the construction of spiritual civilization have appeared in the construction of material civilization and the construction of spiritual civilization, one hand is hard, the other hand is soft, although the social wealth has increased sharply, but the social moral level has declined rapidly, the Western countries have begun to "peaceful evolution" against China, and the ideological field has almost completely lost! It has led to many social problems, such as the serious problem of admiring foreigners, the problem of public knowledge and hatred of the Kuomintang, the problem of kneeling to the United States and licking Japan, Kazakhstan and South Korea, the problem of poisonous teaching materials, the problem of poisonous professors, poisonous experts, poisonous scholars, and poisonous editors, the problem of capital spokespersons, the problem of foreign ** people, the problem of collective degeneration of elites, and so on. We must not be like the Soviet Union, "satellites go to the sky, red flags fall to the ground"! China needs to achieve industrialization and modernization, and the guiding ideology of Chinese-style modernization must adhere to the "Sinicization of Marxism" and "Ideologization". That is, it is necessary to adhere to the core values of socialism with Chinese characteristics, strengthen education on socialist ideals and beliefs, carry forward the spirit of patriotism, collectivism, and revolutionary heroism, inherit and carry forward the excellent traditional ideas and culture of the Chinese nation, and strive to coordinate the realization of "comprehensive enrichment of things" and "all-round development of people" in the process of promoting Chinese-style modernization.
Fourth, the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. We have made deviations or even mistakes in our understanding, understanding, practice, and construction of modernization, and we have paid a lot of tuition fees and paid a huge price for this. In the past, our country has always been an agrarian civilized society, a big agricultural country, we have never modernized, we once understood the situation of modernization and the people's life scene is the high-rise buildings in the city, the countryside "upstairs and downstairs, electric lights" according to this standard we have long achieved modernization. Modernization, as we once understood, was to frantically build houses, build factories, kill chickens and take eggs, pollute first and then clean up, and the present generation ate the food of future generations, cutting off the road for future generations. The green mountains and green waters are gone, the pastoral scenery is gone, the birds are singing and the fragrance of flowers is gone, the safe food is gone, the roads are not forgotten, the night is not closed, and there is no ......We took a lot of detours! After 40 years of exploration and practice of reform and opening up, our understanding of modernization has also changed from perceptual to rational, from superficial to in-depth, from brute force to science, from focusing only on efficiency to coordinated development, and from the Western model to the Chinese model. That is, to build our Chinese-style modernization, we must pay attention to simultaneously promoting economic construction and ecological civilization construction, and we must no longer follow the old path of pollution first and then treatment. We must take a new development path of saving resources, saving energy, protecting the environment, and green and low-carbon. We need to actively develop new energy, respond to global climate change, strive to peak carbon emissions before 2030, strive to achieve carbon neutrality before 2060, and make positive contributions to all mankind.
Fifth, we need to follow the path of peaceful development through modernization. China has a history of 5,000 years of civilization development, and the Chinese people love peace and never bully the small with the big and bully the weak. We never bully others, and we treat all big and small countries, rich and poor countries, strong and weak countries equally. We have been the global leader in the world for more than 2,000 years, forming the concept of "great unification" of the national territory and the Chinese nation, culture and core values. How did the modernization of the West come about, they themselves know best that the "first pot of gold" in the modernization of Western countries was obtained through war, murder, robbery, and plunder, and not through labor to make a fortune, so the Americans do not believe that China will rise peacefully. Americans seize the territorial wealth of the "Yindi Anyang people", ** Yindi Anyang people", in fact, they are the Chinese of the ancient Chinese Yin Shang era, they only know that they are "Yindi Anyang people", mistranslated as "Indians"! It was the Indians who modernized the Americans. The ancestors of Europeans were pirates and predators. The Seven Regiments and Russia all robbed a large amount of gold, silver, jewelry, cultural relics, minerals and land from the Qing Dynasty of China, which was the primitive capital accumulation of their industrialization and modernization, and the ancestors of the Australians were British criminals! When they arrived in Australia, they returned to their old business and continued to do evil and robbery, forming what is now Australia. Chinese-style modernization cannot follow the evil path of Western countries. Why are the United States and the West suppressing us? Because they are afraid that China will follow their path and complete the accumulation of funds for modernization. Therefore, we must always regard peaceful coexistence and mutual benefit as the basic norms for handling international relations, uphold multilateralism, oppose hegemonism and unilateralism, and actively promote the building of a community with a shared future for mankind.
The five characteristics of Chinese-style modernization reflect the uniqueness and advantages of Chinese-style modernization in a panoramic and immersive way, which is not only in line with China's own actual situation, fully embodies the law of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, but also conforms to the general trend of future construction and development in the world today, and of course, fully embodies the objective law of the development of human society. At the same time, the five characteristics of Chinese-style modernization must also be fully embodied and concretely implemented in the principles, policies, strategies, tactics, policy measures, and work arrangements for promoting the development of China's modernization. Chinese modernization also has broader global significance, which is more demonstrative, popular, replicable, and sustainable, especially for developing countries in the third world, which is more widely attractive, influential and inspiring. In other words, poor and weak countries can also improve themselves and develop themselves through peaceful labor, and they can also live a good life of "upstairs and downstairs, electric light", and they can also make a fortune!