The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) recently made it clear that enterprises should put the development of artificial intelligence in the overall work, further promote industrial renewal, and accelerate the layout and development of the artificial intelligence industry. This can be regarded as the "first shot of AI" fired by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and the central enterprises, and it is also the charge of a group of "national teams" with strong assets and strength to march towards the fourth industrial revolution.
The embrace of artificial intelligence by central enterprises is related to the mission of central enterprises, industrial development, and global AI competition. As an important dimension of new quality productivity, artificial intelligence has become increasingly prominent in its leading and subversive role, which can not only be used in information and other industries, but also in traditional industries such as coal and electric power, and it will not be excluded in the future.
From the perspective of artificial intelligence, central enterprises can be divided into two categories: enterprises with relevant layout and investment, and enterprises without relevant deployment for the time being. Judging from the current stage, the former is more active in the capital market and investor interaction, and they can rely on R&D and innovation to lay a solid foundation for the development of artificial intelligence in China. For the latter, its abundant resources, data, and scenarios can also promote the development and implementation of AI, and at the same time, it can also realize its own transformation and upgrading, promote industrial renewal, and improve the competitiveness of enterprise entities and the weight of their performance in the capital market. Based on this, these central enterprises embrace artificial intelligence, which echoes the previous strengthening of market value management by central enterprises.
The embrace of artificial intelligence by central enterprises cannot be narrowly regarded as just an opportunity for central enterprises. On the one hand, the embrace and development of artificial intelligence by central enterprises is to work hand in hand with the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain, large, medium and small enterprises of all types of ownership to jointly build an industrial ecology, which will expand space and opportunities for all kinds of enterprises on the track. On the other hand, an important foothold for central enterprises to embrace artificial intelligence is to increase investment, including mergers and acquisitions around the industry, which will bring new opportunities to industrial chain enterprises on the track.
Central enterprises embrace artificial intelligence, which has natural advantages in terms of systems, funds, talents, and scenarios. Previously, PetroChina and the State Grid were able to become advanced representatives of the second industrial revolution, and they had the underlying role played by these advantages. In the new round of AI competition, taking scenario advantages as an example, central enterprises can also give full play to their large demand, complete industrial support, and many application scenarios. Taking capital as an example, AI training and promotion represented by large models require continuous large capital investment, which most small and medium-sized enterprises and venture capital funds cannot afford, and the formation of the "national team" is undoubtedly conducive to the promotion of China's artificial intelligence investment and financing scale and other aspects.
There are also some shortcomings that need to be improved. For example, the development of original AI often requires talents with paranoid personalities and even those who challenge authority, which requires us to build more fertile soil from many aspects, especially in the process of giving more opportunities for fault tolerance.
Openness and integration should become the arms of central enterprises to embrace artificial intelligence. On the premise of ensuring security, it is necessary to finance the AI ecosystem with an open attitude, not to make "close AI", so as to take the lead in seizing the traditional industries empowered by artificial intelligence, and accelerate the construction of a data-driven, human-machine collaboration, cross-border integration, co-creation and sharing of intelligent economic forms. A few days ago, a number of leading enterprises will take the initiative to open artificial intelligence application scenarios to the society, which is an excellent example.
From the perspective of integration, it includes not only conventional capital means such as mergers and acquisitions, but also breaking down the barriers between various innovation subjects, integrating scientific research forces, financial resources and other innovation elements in a wider range, supporting and empowering key industries, and forming a joint force of integrated innovation and collaborative innovation and development of artificial intelligence.
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