Stay calmA.S. This is the most important point. Try to control your emotions, avoid panic, and think and act calmly.
Call the police immediately: Call your local fire alarm** (e.g., 119) to clearly inform firefighters of the location of the fire, the floor, and your situation.
Avoid smoke: Keep your body down as low as possible, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel or clothing, or cover your whole body with a wet quilt to avoid inhaling smoke. Smoke is one of the deadliest factors in fires.
Find an escape route: If the fire hasn't spread to your area, look for an escape staircase as soon as possible. Follow the directions indicated by the escape signs. If the staircase has been blocked by smoke, do not venture into it and look for other viable escape routes, such as windows or balconies.
Close the door: If possible, close the door to the room you're in to slow the spread of the fire and stop smoke from entering. Use a damp towel or clothing to block the door cracks to prevent smoke from seeping in.
Take advantage of a window to escape (if possible)**If your location is near a window and it is safe to open the window, consider making an improvised rope using items such as ropes, sheets, etc., to descend from the window to the lower floor or ground. However, make sure that there are no ignition sources and obstacles outside the window, and carefully assess the height and safety risks.
Send a distress signal: Wave a bright object (such as white clothing or a flashlight) at the window to signal distress to rescuers.
Wait for rescue: If you can't escape, try to find a safe location away from fire and smoke and wait for rescuers to arrive. Keep windows ventilated so rescuers can see you.
Avoid jumping: Jumping off a building is an extremely dangerous act, don't attempt to jump unless absolutely necessary and there is no other option.
Cooperate with rescuers: When rescuers arrive, follow their instructions and cooperate with their rescue operations.
Safety is more important than Mount Tai, prevention begins with the beginning, and personal safety is above all else.